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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 40 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April" : 40 Documents clear
Analisis Profesionalisme Birokrasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara Syafrida Yanti; Marlon Sihombing; Dumasari Harahap
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5871

Abstract

This study aimed to undergo an analysis on the Profesionalism of the Government Apparatus   in implementation governmental tasks, development and society education. The study applied a qualitative method using a phenomenological approach. The informant selection is performed by purposive sampling tecnique. The Informant consist of the member of Province of North Sumatra, Head of Subsection and Staff of The Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra. In addition to these, the study also involved concerned institution. Instrument of the study comprised the writer himself and data collection by in depth interview, documentation, and field observation, whereas technique of data analysis used a taxonomy analysis. Profesionalism of the government apparatus to be assessed consisted of responsiveness and inovation performed by the staff of Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra in their governmental tasks implementation, development and society education as well as service accomodation to ythe citizens. In general, profesionalism of the government apparatus from the viewpoint of the apparatus responsiveness and inovation at Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra Regency still lacked of quality. Such condition was affected by vision and mission of the organization and responsibility of the organizational structure, leadership, and reward that din not meet the objective of the organization. They should have been given a serious attention for the purpose of determining organizational goals.
Peran Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Way Sekampung dalam Pemerataan Aksesibilitas Air Bersih di Kabupaten Pringsewu Ulfa Umayasari; Syarief Makhya; Maulana Mukhlis; Tabah Maryanah
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5872

Abstract

This article aims to provide an analysis of the accessibility of the community to the clean water supply policy in Pringsewu Regency which is managed by the Regional Drinking Water Company. The problem is focused on the limited public access to clean water sourced from the Way Sekampung Regional Drinking Water Company, Pringsewu Regency which is only able to reach Gadingrejo and Pringsewu Districts. To approach this problem, a reference to the concept of accessibility is used (Hakim, 2010). The data were collected through interviews, documentation, and observation and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the community's access to clean water which is managed by the Way Sekampung Water Supply Company in Pringsewu Regency tends not to reach all sub-districts in Pringsewu Regency. PDAM Way Sekampung is only able to access two sub-districts, namely Pringsewu District and Gadingrejo District, out of the total sub-districts in Pringsewu Regency, which amount to 9 (nine) sub-districts. The lack of equal access is due to several factors, including; The volume of water consumed by the community tends to be large, while the Way Sekampung Regional Water Company has limited raw water sources, different access to clean water, the time it takes to get clean water, the quality and price of clean water is not optimal, as well as local government policies in providing clean water that has not been maximized.
Penerapan Aplikasi Pendaftaran Antrean Paspor Online dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pelayanan Publik di Bengkulu Deni Triyanto; Kismartini Kismartini; Henny Aprianty; Puteri Novelia
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5876

Abstract

This study aims to determine and understand the application of the Online Passport Queue Registration Application (APAPO) in an effort to improve public services in Bengkulu City at the Class I Immigration Office at Bengkulu Immigration Checkpoints. The study used a qualitative descriptive method, with 10 research informants, consisting of 4 Immigration Office informants and 6 community informants. Data analysis used qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) The implementation of e-government at the Immigration Office Class I TPI Bengkulu has been going quite well because there are still obstacles, namely complicated and limited service quotas; (2) Passport services at the Immigration Office Class I TPI Bengkulu through the use of online passport services are of Sufficient Quality; and (3) The supporting factors in the application of electronic government in improving the quality of online passport making services are the existence of clear regulations, clear service needs and an adequate number of personnel. While the inhibiting factors in implementing e-government in improving the quality of online passport making services are the complexity of the APAPO application, the limited number of queue quotas and sometimes incomplete requirements, so that services cannot be implemented.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang Riska Aidina Pristiria; Kismartini Kismartini; Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5897

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational structure, employee capabilities and service facilities on service quality at the Land Office of Semarang City. The main data used is a questionnaire consisting of 27 question items, distributed to people who register and receive land services from Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang, either direct applicants or authorized recipients of 377 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by multiple linear regression using the SPSSv16 software application. The results show that the quality of service at the Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang is currently in the good category (average 3.14), even so, there are still several things that need to be addressed related to guaranteeing the timeliness of service management and the accuracy of service costs. There is a significant influence between organizational structure factors, employee capabilities and service facilities on the quality of service both simultaneously at 63.1% and partially at 29.9%, 35.2% and 8.3% respectively. The most dominant factor in determining service quality in this study is the employee ability factor of 35.2%, followed by the organizational structure factor of 19.9% and the service facility factor of 8.3%.
Kemenangan Royal Simanjuntak dari Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa menjadi Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Terri Genta Sansui Siregar; Subillhar Subillhar; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5910

Abstract

The purposes of this study are: To find out the victory and electability factor of Royal Simanjuntak from PKB to become a Member of the DPRD of North Tapanuli Regency in the 2019 Election To understand the electability factor of Royal Simanjuntak in the 2019 Election. The type of this research is qualitative research. The strategy carried out by Royal Simanjuntak in his victory in the 2019 Legislative Election is by maximizing 9 elements of political marketing, the 9 elements are segmentation, positioning, policy, person, party, presentation, pull marketing, pass marketing and push marketing. Using political marketing strategies through political communication channels, namely, face-to-face and door-to-door activities. This door to door strategy is very effective and helps the process of attracting prospective voters because apart from being known to prospective voters, Royal can directly discuss and witness the situation of the community more closely. Royal Simanjuntak!'s victory in the 2019 election, apart from a good political marketing strategy, was also influenced by Royal's socio-political modalities. Socio-political modalities in the form of political capital, social capital and economic capital are very effective in winning political contestations. conceptually it is said that the synergy of these three socio-political modalities is very significant in influencing the victory of a candidate. The modalities that were managed and organized effectively by Royal simanjuntak had a significant influence on its victory in the 2019 elections.
Peranan Rekrutmen DPRK terhadap Independensi Komisi Independen Pemilihan Kabupaten Pidie Periode 2018-2023 Nur Marisa; Subhilhar Subhilhar; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5913

Abstract

This study discusses the role of DPRK recruitment on the independence of the Pidie Regency Election Independent Commission for the 2018-2023 period. The problem is focused on the anomaly in the recruitment process for election organizers in Aceh. The theory used is the theory of independence and the theory of political recruitment model Rush and Althof (1997). This study uses a qualitative method. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from in-depth interviews with a number of informants, while secondary data was obtained from literature review and related documents. Research informants consisted of parties involved in the recruitment of Pidie Regency KIP Members for the 2018-2023 period, both political parties and independent teams as well as the community. The results of the study show that the dynamics of political interests in the selection stages of KIP Pidie occur at the stages of agency, criteria, control, and demands. The formation of an agency, namely an independent team as a selection committee in the recruitment of KIP Pidie members for the 2013-2018 period was formed without considering expertise and coming from people with unclear backgrounds. At the criteria stage, there is no standard standard for the main criteria in determining graduation in the selection of organizers. At the control stage, recruitment is done openly but with minimal public supervision and is under the full control of the Pidie DPRK. The party's strong control over the recruitment process coupled with the lack of control outside the local parliament has put the independence of the organizers into doubt.
Dynamic Politics in The Election of Regional Head (Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency in 2020) Widia Novita Lukitasari. WA
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5924

Abstract

The presence of political dynasties in power struggles from regional to national level is inseparable from the role of political parties and the regulation of the regional head elections. Oligarchy on the body of a political party can be seen from the tendency of candidates nominating by political parties based more on the wishes of party elites, not through democratic mechanisms by considering the ability and integrity of the candidates. Simultaneously, political dynasties continue to establish solid networks of power so they can dominate and kill democracy within political parties. In the context of society, there is also an effort to maintain the status quo in the region by encouraging families or people close to the head of the region to replace the incumbent. Weak regulation to trim political dynasties has contributed to the widespread political dynasty in the regional head elections. The practice of dynastic politics is also suspected to make the weakness of checks and balances function to the effect of corruption acts committed by the head of the region and their relatives. The regional head elections system is new, but the old faces that are nothing but the continuity of the political dynasty characterize this Pilkada event which is feared could threaten the phase of democratic transition towards consolidation of democracy.
Koalisi Elite Politik dalam Pemekaran Daerah Hilal Ramdhani
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5926

Abstract

This article aims to examine the political elite coalition in regional expansion. The problem is focused on the case of the expansion of the Cirebon Province since 2009, when the Presidium for the Establishment of the Cirebon Province (P3C) was declared. Until 2019, P3C has not been able to form a coalition of local political elites to propose the expansion of Cirebon Province. In order to approach this problem, the theoretical reference of the political elite coalition in regional expansion initiated by Ehito Kimura is used. The data collected through interviews and documentation, then analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the local political elite coalition did not form for the expansion of Cirebon Province due to differences in issues between local political elite groups who agree with local political elites who reject the issue of the use of economic resources, regional development, political interests, ethnicity and former political history. - Cirebon residency. In addition, the weakness of the local political elite coalition which is only supported by three regions and the corrupt behavior of the elites who approve the proposed expansion of Cirebon Province at both the lower and upper levels, resulted in the absence of the expansion of Cirebon Province during 2009-2019.
Peranan Analisis Jabatan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Batu Bara Oriza Sativa; Siti Mardiana; Maksum Syahri Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6010

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the role of job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. As well as to analyze the constraints in job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. This type of research is a qualitative research. Collecting data through methods from observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the application of job analysis to employee performance in the form of positions at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency was good. The contents of the position in the form of tasks, jobs, responsibilities, authorities and working conditions at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency have been carried out according to the results of the job description. In addition, the use of the contents of the position as the basis for implementing the work environment as well as the basis for meeting equipment needs, has also been carried out. However, the application of job analysis to employee performance in the form of position qualifications at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency has not been optimal. There are still employees who are placed not in accordance with the educational background that is placed. The role of job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency has not been achieved optimally. Application of Application Analysis that is applied in accordance with predetermined qualifications. In its implementation, the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency is still experiencing problems with the limited number of employees.
Hiperrealitas dalam Permainan Video Daring: Simulasi, Simulakra, dan Hiperrealitas Garena Free Fire Anak Agung Ngurah Agung Suryadipta Wardhana
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6011

Abstract

The aim of this article is to dissect the hyperreality side of the online video game Free Fire. Hyperreality can be seen from the war simulations contained in the course of the game, the weapons used, the selected characters that players can use, to the virtual world that becomes the battle arena. This article uses Jean Baudrillard's hyperreality concept which can show the sides of the game that make up the hyperreality conditions of the players, so that players can no longer distinguish between reality and the artificial. With a qualitative approach, this article explores and understands the meaning in the game by interpreting a collection of texts and then analyzing it by prioritizing the human side. The conclusion of this study shows that players are trapped in a world that no longer refers to a real prototype as usual simulations do. The simulacra contained in the game is in the form of a gameplay that does not refer to real warfare, character and weapon selection, team strategy as a productive form of simulacra, and the battle arena as a natural form of simulacra. The hyperreality in the form of war simulacra and scenes of violence is getting stronger with the interaction feature between players and the proliferation of e-sports competition ecosystems in Indonesia that offer big prizes.

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