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Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu
ISSN : 25033794     EISSN : 2686253X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/qys
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Qiyas Journal of Islamic Law and Justice is a scientific journal managed by a team of professionals and experts in their fields. The journal Qiyas Islamic Law and Justice posted various writings both from professionals, researchers, academics and the public. Every writing that apply to the management team will be selected first, if the writings proposed by the new author, it will be edited and published by the manager. Qiyas Islamic Law and Justice is published by IAIN Bengkulu Press, which is published 2 (two) times a year.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 192 Documents
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Istri Pencari Nafkah Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah (Studi Kasus Pedagang Pasar Panorama Kota Bengkulu) Mimilia Mimilia; Yusmita Yusmita; Iim Fahimah
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i2.12239

Abstract

Abstract : The formulation of this research is how Maqashid Syari'ah's review of the breadwinner's wife at the Panorama Market Bengkulu City vegetable seller? This type of research is field research (field research) with a descriptive qualitative method approach. Data collection through in-depth interviews. The data collection instruments were observation and interviews and presented in a narrative description. The results of the study show that the wife earns a living because her husband is sick and elderly, and the husband's income is small in the perspective of Maqashid Syari'ah to maintain the soul and the survival of humans (offspring). guarding the soul, offspring and mind and the reason the wife makes a living is because it adds to the family income in the perspective of Maqashid Shari'ah is an effort to protect wealth and offspring. The conclusion from the results of the study is that the reason the wife earns the main income for the family in the perspective of Maqashid Syari'ah is to protect and care for the soul, offspring and mind, while the reason for the wife to earn an additional income for the family is to protect or maintain property and offspring.Keywords: Breadwinner's Wife, Maqashid Syari'ah Abstrak : Rumusan penelitian adalah bagaimana tinjauan Maqashid Syari’ah terhadap istri pencari nafkah pada pedagang sayur Pasar Panorama Kota Bengkulu?Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam. Instrument pengumpulan data secara observasi dan wawancara dan disajikan dalam narasi deskripsi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan alasan istri mencari nafkah karena suami sakit dan lanjut usia, dan penghasilan suami kecil dalam perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah untuk memelihara jiwa dan keberlangsungan hidup manusia (keturunan) alasan istri pencari nafkah karena meninggalkan keluarganya dalam perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah merupakan upaya untuk menjaga jiwa, keturunan dan akal dan alasan istri mencari nafkah karena menambah penghasilan keluarga dalam perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah merupakan upaya dalam menjaga harta dan keturunan. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian bahwa alasan istri mencari nafkah utama keluarga dalam perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah untuk menjaga dan memelihara jiwa, keturunan dan akal, sedangkan alasan istri mencari nafkah tambahan keluarga untuk menjaga atau memelihara harta dan keturunan.Kata kunci : Istri Pencari Nafkah, Maqashid Syari’ah.
Talak Dalam Perbandingan Madzhab Durotun Nasikhin; Mujio Nurcholis; Imam Sucipto
Qiyas : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v8i2.12210

Abstract

Abstract: Divorce occurs after the marriage contract. Divorce is often undersstimed by society because talak is seen as a symbol of failure in marriage. Many people are confused about the dynamics of the issue regarding under certain circumtances the husband divorcing, whether his divorce is considered legal or illegal. From these various, conditions, laws and types of divorce will be discussed based on the opinion of jurists from various schoolsn of thought. The research method is descriptive based on literature review with primary data in the form of Bidayatul Mujtahid, Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Fathul Qarib and other supporting scientific works. The original law of divorce is permissible but can be obligatory, sunnah, makruh and unlawful depending on the backround. There are all kinds of divorces sharih kinayah, sunni bid’i, raj’i ba’in and the dynamics that accompany it. It is hoped that it can help understand of the jurists regarding the point of view in differences of opinion as well as what are the terms and the law of divorces and its distribution.Keyword: merriage, divorce, opinion, madzhab Abstrak: Talak terjadi setelah adanya akad pernikahan. Perceraian sering dipandang sebelah mata oleh masyarakat karena talak dianggap sebagai simbol kegagalan dalam berumah tangga. Banyak orang yang kebingungan dalam berbagai dinamika persoalan mengenai dalam kondisi tertentu suami menjatuhkan talak, apakah talaknya dianggap sah atau tidak sah. Dari berbagai persoalan itu akan dibahas syarat, hukum dan macam-macam talak berdasarkan pendapat para ahli fiqih dari berbagai madzhab. Metode penelitiannya bersifat deskriptif berdasar kajian pustaka dengan data primernya berupa Bidayatul Mujtahid, Fiqh Islam Wa Adillatuhu, Fathul Qarib dan karya ilmiah penunjang lainnya. Hukum asal talak adalah boleh namun bisa menjadi wajib, sunnah, makruh dan haram tergantung yang melatarbelakanginya. Macam talak ada sharih kinayah, sunni bid’i, raj’i ba’in serta dinamika persoalan yang menyertainya. Diharapkan bisa membantu memahami berbagai argumentasi para fuqaha mengenai cara pandang dalam perbedaan pendapat juga apa saja syarat dan hukum talak serta pembagiannya.Kata kunci: Nikah, Cerai, Pendapat, Madzhab

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