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Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26147971     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32505/legalite
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Legalite is published by the Islamic Sharia Law Study Program Faculty of IAIN Langsa. This journal contains a study related to the law, thoughts, and renewal of Islamic Criminal Law both in Indonesia and abroad. This journal is published twice a year: June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 200 Documents
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KEBIJAKAN KRIMINAL TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA INTIMIDASI DI INTERNET (CYBERBULLYING) SEBAGAI KEJAHATAN MAYANTARA (CYBERCRIME) Agusta Ridha Minin
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 2 No II (2017): legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v2iII.345

Abstract

The crime of cyber crime is one of the greatest crimes that occurred during this century. The manifestations of this crime vary depending on the development of information and technology, one of which is cyber bullying. Intimidation to victims through cyber is done indirectly. Government policy in minimizing the crime of intimidation through social networking, internet and other electronic media is regulated in Law no. 11 Year 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions. In addition to special regulations in the law, the government also accommodates the provisions of cyber crime in the Draft Penal Code. On the basis of the issues examined in the regulation of positive criminal law on cyber bullying as one form of cybercrime. And, criminal policy in Indonesia as an effort to overcome cyber bullying crime in the future.
PANDANGAN TOKOH AGAMA KOTA LANGSA TERHADAP PEMAKSAAN HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL Faisal Nairazi
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 2 No II (2017): legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v2iII.346

Abstract

Law No. 23 of 2004 on Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT) is one form of government effort to eliminate violence in the family that most of the victims are women. Religious figures state that coercion of sexual intercourse with wife is not allowed in Islam although it is basically obligatory for the wife to serve the husband's request, but if it is not aroused to serve him, he may offer or suspend it. The factors causing the coercion of husband's sexual intercourse with wife are still the dominant patriarchal value in our society (values that prioritize the interests of men). Values that side with men which then form unwritten rules "wife is the property of the husband". A false understanding of the interpretation of the teachings of religions. Frequently the teachings of religions are misinterpreted which affects the differentiation of women's position with men or present discriminatory treatment of women. Then there is the internet media that provides pornographic content that is easily accessible. Perspectives of religious leaders in Langsa City against coercion of sexual intercourse husband to wife is in doing husband relationship of wife need to understanding and know what duty and responsibility respectively, a good husband will not force relationship husband and wife if wife in sick condition, tired or in the coming months. And a wife is not allowed to refuse a husband's invitation if the things mentioned above do not happen to her.
KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Ismail M.H
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 2 No II (2017): legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v2iII.347

Abstract

Corruption in Indonesia is so severe as social diseases, reinforced by corrupt practices exposed by the media increasing perceptions of corruption are like illness especially at the end of the New Order era even on the current reform order, almost everywhere. Starting from small officials to high officials. The results of the study indicate an important assertion, because the financial loss of the state is one of the essential elements of corruption in addition to unlawful acts. Thus, the criminal act of corruption is not abolished even then the element of state loss is not proven in court because it has been returned by the suspect, seizure of a number of goods. Barriers at investigation level, juridical investigators remain guided by KUHAP and applicable legislation, investigators lack understanding of the meaning of substance in UUPTPK especially in understanding the element "can enrich themselves or others or a corporation. It is suggested that the regulation regarding the minimum restriction of both the penal provisions and the penalties in UUPTPK to be eliminated because with the inclusion of these minimum limits, may open the possibility of imposition of criminal sanctions imprisonment and fine sanctions that do not reflect a sense of justice to punish the perpetrators of corruption. Anti-corruption laws will be more effective if only the maximum limit is imposed.
PEMAKSAAN HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ISTRI DALAM UU NO 23 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (PKDRT) Tri Sulatama Putra
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 2 No II (2017): legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v2iII.350

Abstract

Coercion of sexual intercourse is basically inconsistent with good society habits. This act is not in accordance with the human conscience. There have been many rules designed to eradicate bad behavior towards women. Law No. 23 of 2004 on Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT) is one form of government effort to eliminate violence in the family that most of the victims are women. Form of coercion of sexual intercourse with wife according to the Act. No. 23 of 2004 is (1) Unwelcome sexual intercourse of wife due to lack of wife willingness in physical and psychic form. (2) Unwelcome sexual intercourse of a wife, for example, to marry his wife in a drunken husband, to marry a wife while the wife is sleeping wife has never felt inner satisfaction because of the impact of uncomfortable husband's treatment during sex. coercion of a wife's sexual relationship in a state of illness or in a state of wife coming months.
ANKSI KEBIRI KIMIA BSAGI PELAKU KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK Bob Friandy
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 2 No II (2017): legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v2iII.354

Abstract

Sexual crime case against children’s in Indonesia are increasing rapidly from time to time. The more tragic fact is that most of the suspect origins from their own kin or around the neighborhood, such as family, school officer, and their playmates sphere. According to Indonesian Child Protection Commision (KPAI), there are 2,275 cases occurred on 2011, 887 amongs them are sexual crime case with violent against children. The protection law towards children vastly consist of criminal law aspect, legal law aspect, material-formal law aspect, state administration law aspect, and of course, the legal law aspect. Sexual abuse against children are criminal case which has been coded in criminal law in Indonesia and also viewed theoritically from Islamic criminal law. Therefore, this Thesis is researching about how are the criminal sex cases againts children viewed from criminal law in Indonesia and Islamic criminal law aspect? And also how is the analysis of Law No. 35/ 2014 (Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014) concerning chemichal castration sanction viewed from Islamic Criminal Law? This research categorized as normative law research which pointing to laws and criminal law principal in Indonesia and also Islamic criminal law. This research using comparative-analysis-descriptive method which describe systematically the fact about cases by comparing the research description. This research compare the Indonesian criminal laws principal and Islamic criminal law principal, criminal law formula and Islamic criminal law formula, and also the rules about the chemichal castration sanction to the convicted sex crime againts children in Indonesian criminal law and Islamic criminal law. This research also analize the law no. 33/2014 concerning the sanction specially on the implementation of the law in society. Exclusive study on the Islamic criminal law theory concerning the goverment step on applying the rule, are also executed. There are two points earn from this reearch; the first one is sex crime against children is special crime case. The sanction of the violation arranged in the law no.35/2014 about child protection. In Islamic criminal law (fiqh jinayah) the chemichal castration sanction againts children is in form of jarimah ta’zir. Secondly, in the law no. 35/ 2014 about child protection consist the criminal law aspect, the urgent application about the law is the penal policy which include the protection for the child as the sex crime victim, law enforcement, and justice. The solution for the victim by using Restorative Justice concern measure and the effect againts children as the sexual crime victim. In non penal policy by the role of the parents, family, society, goverment, and the country, on their obligation to protect the child. Chemichal castration sanction studied in Islamic criminal law to give contribution needed by Islamic Law and inline with the principal of Islamic criminal law, especially to preserve the heredity (hifzu- nasli).
PUTUSAN JARIMAH PEMERKOSAAN DALAM QANUN ACEH NO. 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HUKUM JINAYAH DI MAHKAMAH SYAR’IYYAH KOTAL LANGSA Amrunsyah
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 3 No I (2018): Legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v3iI.1093

Abstract

Perlindungan hukum bagi rakyat adalah sebagai tindakan pemerintah yang bersifat preventif dan resprensif. Perlindungan anak menyangkut berbagai aspek kehidupan dan penghidupan, agar anak benar-benar dapat tumbuh dan berkembang dengan wajar sesuai dengan hak asasinya. Jarimah pemerkosaan terdapat unsur pemaksaan, ancaman atau kekerasan berbeda dengan zina yang merupakan persetubuhan antara seorang laki-laki atau lebih dengan seorang perempuan atau lebih tanpa ikatan perkawinan dengan kerelaan kedua belah pihak (Pasal 1 ke 26 Qanun Aceh nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang hukum Jinayat) Menjatuhkan pidana terhadap Terdakwa Nama Terdakwa dengan pidana penjara selama 16 (Enam belas) tahun penjara dengan perintah agar Terdakwa tetap ditahan
KASTA DALAM HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (TINJAUAN DALAM AL-QURAN DAN HADITS) Nurul Husna
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 3 No I (2018): Legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v3iI.1094

Abstract

Hukum Pidana adalah keseluruhan dari peraturan-peraturan yang menentukan perbuatan apa yang dilarang dan termasuk ke dalam tindak pidana, serta menentukan hukuman apa yang dapat dijatuhkan terhadap yang melakukannya. Hukum pidana adalah hukum yang mengatur tentang pelanggaran-pelanggaran dan kejahatan terhadap kepentingan umum, perbuatan mana di ancam dengan hukuman yang merupakan suatu penderitaan atau siksaan. Jika diteliti lebih dalam mengenai kasta dalam hukum pidana yang berlaku saat ini maka kita temui penggolongan-penggolongan atau biasa disebut dengan kasta yang dapat membedakan hukuman antara satu orang dengan orang lainya. Misalnya perbandingan hukuman antara orang yang berpangkat tinggi dengan masyarakat biasa, yang biasanya terjadi ialah masayarakat biasa mendapat lebih berat hukuman dibanding dengan orang yang berpangkat tinggi, biarpun kadar kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh orang berpangkat tinggi adalah kesalahan yang lebih besar daripada masyarakat biasa. Sedangkan Menurut KUHP, tidak mengenal perbedaan tingkat/kasta pada orang yang menjadi korban perbuatan pidana, sehingga pada dasarnya perbuatan pidana yang ditujukan kepada setiap orang, hukumannya sama, sedangkan menurut Hukum Pidana Adat Di daerah tertentu mengenal tingkatan manusia. Semakin tinggi kedudukan atau kasta orang yang terkena perbuatan pidana makin berat hukuman yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada orang yang melakukan delik, dan lebih berat jika dibadingkan dengan delik yang ditujukan kepada orang yang lebih rendah derajatnya. Tujuan akhir dari aplikasi pemberian hukuman adalah menyadarkan semua anggota masyarakat untuk berbuat baik dan menjauhi perbuatan jelek. Apabila terdapat perbedaan hukuman terhadap setiap individu masyarakat disebabkan derajat seseorang baik dilihat dari sisi sosial, pangkat dan ketenaran, maka hasil yang diinginkan tidak akan dapat terwujud, bahkan sebaliknya, karena terdapat perbedaan sanksi, si miskin yang tertindas bisa jadi akan menjadi brutal karena merasa tidak terdapat keadilan dari penegak hukum, akhirnya, terjadilah aksi main hakim sendiri yang berakibat lebih fatal lagi.
RESENSI JUDUL BUKU “PSIKOLOGI AGAMA” KARANGAN PROF. DR. H. JALALUDDIN Nairazi AZ
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 3 No I (2018): Legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v3iI.1096

Abstract

Agama adalah kenyataan terdekat dan sekaligus misteri terjauh. Begitu dekat karena selalu hadir dalam kehidupan kita sehari-hari, di rumah, televisi, pasar dan kantor – dimana saja. Begitu misterius karena ia menampilkan wajah-wajah yang tampak berlawanan: atas nama agama, orang tega membunuh atau melayani sesama tanpa batas, mengilhami pancaran ilmu tertinggi. Menciptakan gerakan massa paling besar atau menuntun manusia ke misteri sunyi paling rahasia memekikkan perang paling brutal atau menebarkan kedamaian paling sejati.
LEMBAGA WILAYATUL HISBAH DALAM TINJAUAN UNDANG-UNDANG PEMERINTAHAN ACEH Mariadi
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 3 No I (2018): Legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v3iI.1097

Abstract

Secara yuridis, pengaturan syari’at Islam di Aceh didasarkan pada Undang-undang Nomor 44 Tahun 1999 tentang Penyelenggaraan Keistimewaan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh dan Implementasi dari pelaksanaan syari’at Islam tertulis dalam peraturan daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2000 tentang Pelaksanaan Syari’at Islam Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh.Wilayatul qadha adalah lembaga peradilan umum seperti dikenal sekarang, wilayatul madzalim adalah lembaga peradilan yang dibentuk untuk menangani kasus kesewenang-wenangan dan kezaliman pejabat pemerintah, sedangkan Wilayat al-Hisbah adalah lembaga yang bertugas mengawasi pelaksanaan syari’at Islam dan amar ma’ruf nahi munkar secara umum.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERCERAIAN DALAM TINJAUAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN NEGARA Akmal Nurdin
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 3 No I (2018): Legalite
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v3iI.1098

Abstract

Dalam pasal 115 Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) yang isinya sebagai berikut : "Perceraian hanya dapat dilakukan didepan sidang Pengadilan setelahPengadilan yang tersebut berusaha dan tidak berhasil mendamaikan kedua belahpihak." Berdasarkan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Pasal 115 seperti yang termaktub di atas maka yang dimaksud dengan perceraian perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) adalah proses pengucapan ikrar talak yang harus dilakukan di depan persidangan dan disaksikan oleh para hakim Pengadilan Agama. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi, yaitu: Faktor Ekonomi Dalam Keluarga, Faktor Peningkatan Gaji, Faktor Perselingkuhan, Pelayanan Dalam Keluarga, Domisili, dan Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi.

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