cover
Contact Name
Defrizal, S.Kom.M.Kom
Contact Email
-
Phone
+6275139246
Journal Mail Official
redaksi_jurnalobgin@fk.unand.ac.id
Editorial Address
RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Padang, Sumatera Barat 25127
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 25798324     EISSN : 25798413     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/aogj
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal (AOJ) (e-ISSN: 2579-8324) is a peer-reviewed, open-access national journal published by Universitas Andalas and is dedicated to publish and disseminate research articles, literature reviews, and case reports, in the field of obstetrics, gynecology, and other related disciplines.
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2019)" : 12 Documents clear
TUMOR GANAS OVARIUM RESIDIF METASTASIS KARSINOMA MUSIN KE UMBILIKUS, PERITONEUM, DAN CAIRAN ASITES TANPA DITEMUKAN TANDA KEGANASAN PADA PEMERIKSAAN HISTOPATOLOGIS PASCA OPERATIF SEBELUMNYA Arif Fadillah; Andi Friadi
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.3.2.130-136.2019

Abstract

Background : Malignant ovarian tumor are still the number one cause of death and the second most  of incidents for gynecological malignant tumors. The principles of management of ovarian cancer are the same as the principles of handling other malignant diseases, for the treatment of primary lesions operatively and the handling of potential sites of tumor metastases with chemotherapy. Histopathological examination is still considered a gold standard for diagnosis and definitive treatment of malignant ovarian tumors. If histopathologic results are obtained, then the patient will be planned to undergo postoperative chemotherapy. The mismatch between the preoperative and intraoperative clinical features, and the results of postoperative histopathological examination is a problem in managing cases of ovarian malignant tumors.Objective : Report a case of residive ovarian carcinoma with no appearance of malignancy marker in the previous postoperative histopathological examination.Method : Case reportCase : We report the case of a 45-year-old woman with a history of two previous laparotomy. The first operation was carried out in February 2014 on the indication of an extra ovarian cyst, resulting in the impression of a "Follicular Cysts" based on histopathological examination. The second operation was performed in March 2015, performed surgical staging tumors with an indication of malignant ovarian tumors with clinical metastases, but from histopathological examination it was found that "Cystadenoma Ovarii Muscinosum Multiloculare" and "no visible signs of malignancy", so the patient was not managed with postoperative chemotherapy. In April 2019 patients came with complaints of new mass growth, from CT-Scan and USG investigations there was a suspicious impression of a residive ovarian tumor with metastases into the omentum and massive ascites. On May 16, 2019 an optimal debulking was performed with the findings of residive mass, ascites, and mass metastases in the intra operative peritoneum. From the results of histopathological examination, it was found that "Muscinous Carcinoma with metastases to the umbilicus, peritoneum, and ascitic fluidKeywords: Malignant residive ovarian tumor, mucinous ovarian carcinoma
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA YANG MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL PADA DOKTER SPESIALIS OBGYN DENGAN BIDAN DI KOTA PADANG Susanti Apriani; Syahredi Syaiful Adnani; Hafni Bachtiar
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.3.2.104-111.2019

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2012, increased sig- nificantly to 359 per 100,000 births hidup.1 Obtained in Household Health Survey (Survey) 2001 mater- nal mortality rate can be lowered only by basic health services such as antenatal. Based on a UNICEF report, only about 45% were informed about the signs of pregnancy complications. This research was conducted to determine the cross sectional differences in the level of knowledge of pregnant women who had antenatal care at obstetricians and midwives in the city of Padang. Primigravida pregnant women who visit antenatal care at obstetricians and midwives in Padang City, amounting to 73.8% have a high level of knowledge. There were no differences in the level of knowledge of pregnant women who had antenatal care at obstetrician (p> 0.05)Keywords: Antenatal, Midwives, Obstetrician, knowledge
Thanatophoric Dysplasia Tria Sari Retno Asih; Roza Sriyanti
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.3.2.137-141.2019

Abstract

Objective: Report a case of thanatophoric dysplasiaMethod: Case report Result: Case of a 25-year-old woman, with a diagnosis of gravid preterm G4P2A1H2 31-32 weeks + polyhydramnios + fetal hydrops, a single intrauterine live fetus with thanatophoric dysplasia. On ultrasound examination found fetal biometry; BPD: 7.78 cm, FL: 3.58 cm, HL: 3.11 cm, AC: 30.90 cm, HC: 28.48 cm AFI: 33.27 cm, a frontal bossing (+) picture appears, claver leaf skull (+) and micromelia (proximal, distal, phalanges). The ultrasound examination suggested Severe skeletal dysplasia (thanatophoric dysplasia), polyhydramnios, + single intrauterine live fetus + SC 1x scars. Then an amnioinfusion is performed and results are obtained. Chromosome analysis is carried out using the G-banding technique. Chromosomes have been studied from 20 cells from 3 different cell culture preparations and obtained the number of chromosomes in each cell studied is 46, XY which means the number of chromosomes 46 pieces with fetal sex chromosome XY. Mosaic chromosome abnormalities generally occur due to non-disjuntion in the mitotic phase after conception. At 33-34 weeks gestation, an infant was born by SC with birth weight: 1900 g, baby’s length: 31 cm, A / S 2/3.Conclusion : Thanatophoric dysplasia is a "lethal" skeletal dysplasia. A careful prenatal examination is needed in the diagnosis and termination of pregnancy.Keywords: Thanatophoric dysplasia, prenatal diagnosis
PERBEDAAN EFEK MISOPROSTOL DAN OKSITOSIN SEBAGAI PEMATANGAN SERVIKS Lasmini, Putri Sri; Yunitra, Imelda; Bachtiar, Hafni
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aogj.3.2.119-122.2019

Abstract

Berbagai penelitian dilakukan untuk menilai efektifitas misoprostol dan oksitosin tersebut, bahkan be- berapa penelitian membandingkan pemakaian misoprostol dan oksitosin sebagai induksi persalinan, Berdasarkan bebagai penelitian tersebut terlihat bahwa tampak pengaruh yang berbeda dari misoprostol dan oksitosin pada fase perturisi mulai pematangan serviks, kontraksi uterus hingga keberhasilan persa- linan. Bila dibandingkan dengan oksitosin, maka misoprostol sebagai obat yang mudah didapatkan, mu- rah dan efektif, sebagai agen pematangan serviks dibanding dengan oksitosin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental pre-post kontrol group desain untuk menilai proporsi perbedaan efek pemberi- an misoprostol dan oksitosin pada pematangan serviks, Penelitian dilakukan di RS Dr.M.Djamil Padang dan RS jejaring. Waktu penelitian mulai januari 2014 sampai bulan oktober 2014, Variabel bebas adalah pematangan serviks dengan menggunakan misoprostol 25 ?g dan drip oksitosin. Variabel tergantung adalah terjadi atau tidaknya pematangan serviks dan penilaian kenaikan Bishop skor. Rata-rata pematan- gan serviks dengan misoprostol lebih tinggi atau lebih besar dibanding dengan oksitosin yaitu 7,0968 ± 2,11904 berbanding dengan 2,5806±3,36427. Secara statistik perbedaan ini signifikan dengan p < 0,05. Misoprostol adalah agen pematangan serviks yang lebih baik daripada oksitosin, Oksitosin sebaiknya diberikan pada serviks yang matang.Kata Kunci : Preeklampsia berat, asam folat, hamil normal.
Ovarian Pregnancy Widayat, Widayat; Ariadi, Ariadi
JOURNAL ANDALAS OBSTETRIC & GYNAECOLOGY Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aogj.3.2.96-106.2019

Abstract

Tujuan: Melaporkan kasus Kehamilan OvariumBahan dan Metode: Artikel ini menggambarkan laporan kasus seorang wanita berusia 33 tahun, dengan diagnosa Kehamilan Ovarium pada G2P0A1H0 gravid 6-7 minggu. Pasien datang ke IGD RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Pemeriksaan USG tersebut memberikan kesan Ectopic pregnancy in right ampula tube. Setelah dilakukan laparoskopi tampak kehamilan ektopik di ovarium kanan tanpa dengan perdarahan. Kesan kehamilan ovarium kanan. Dilakukan dilakukan tindakan Oophorektomi partial dan evakuasi jaringan dengan perdarahan selama tindakan ? 30 cc.Hasil: Pasien mendapatkan intervensi tindakan laparoskopi tampak kehamilan ektopik di ovarium kanan tanpa dengan perdarahan, ovarium kiri ukuran dalam batas normal. Kesan kehamilan ovarium kanan. Dilakukan dilakukan tindakan Oophorektomi partial dan evakuasi jaringan dengan perdarahan selama tindakan ? 30 cc. Jaringan dilakukan pemeriksaan histologi Patologi Anatomi.Kesimpulan: Kehamilan ovarium merupakan salah satu bentuk kehamilan ektopik yang paling jarang, kadang sulit didiagnosa karena dapat dibingungkan dengan kehamilan ektopik tuba atau kista ovarium hemoragik. Kehamilan ovarium dapat rupture pada trimester pertama kehamilan.Kata Kunci: Ovarian Pregnancy, Laparoscopi, Oophorektomi partial
The Incidence of Overactive Bladder (OAB) in KIA Poly Patients at Pauh Health Center in Padang City Using Overactive Bladder Symptoms Score (OABSS) Utama, Bobby Indra; Widayat, Widayat; Arwan, Berriandi
JOURNAL ANDALAS OBSTETRIC & GYNAECOLOGY Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aogj.3.2.55-62.2019

Abstract

Objective?: This study looked at the incidence of overactive bladder (OAB) in KIA poly patients at Pauh Health Center in Padang City using Overactive Bladder Symptomps Score (OABSS).Method?: This research is descriptive. The sampling technique was purposive sampling by considering inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were women of ideal reproductive age (20-35 years) who had given birth spontaneously, were not pregnant, did not suffer from neurological disorders, diabetes, post bladder surgery and or urinary tract infections and were not treated with Overactive Bladder (OAB), while the exclusion criteria are not willing to take part in the study. The study was carried out at the KIA Poly of Pauh City Health Center in Padang during January 2019. The variable in this study was Overactive Bladder (OAB).Result?: In this study, 97.22% of respondents experienced complaints of overactive bladder (OAB), (97.14%) experienced an urgent complaint, and only a small percentage (2.86%) of respondents experienced urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate that respondents who did not experience complaints of overactive bladder (OAB) were respondents with the smallest parity (parity 1).Conclusion?: Most respondents experienced complaints of overactive bladder (OAB) and urgency, and only a small proportion of respondents experienced urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate that respondents who did not experience complaints of overactive bladder (OAB) were respondents with the smallest parity (parity 1).Keywords?: overactive bladder (OAB), Urgensi,inkontinensia urin, Overactive Bladder Symptom Scores (OABSS).
PERBANDINGAN KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN PREEKLAMPSIA BERDASARKAN KOMPONEN METABOLIK Yulia Margaretta Sari; Joserizal Serudji; Rizanda Machmud
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.3.2.116-129.2019

Abstract

In preeclampsia occurring carbohydrate and fat metabolism disorders. Components of the metabolic syndrome such as insulin resistance, obesity, and dyslipidemia contributes to the occurrence of preeclampsia. This was an obser-vational analytic study with Kohort design and has been performed in Obgyn Department of M. Djamil Hospital Padang, primary health care in Koto Berapak, Private Practice Midwive in Lintau from July 2013 to May 2014. 60 samples of second trimester of pregnancy with positive Roll over test. Each subject was examined BMI, fasting blood glucose, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and insulin levels. Then divided into two groups, positive metabolic components group and negative metabolic components group. Statistical analysis to assess significance using the unpaired t test and chi square on SPSS 18.0 for windows. There was no significant association between metabolic components and preeclampsia (p> 0.05). Other metabolic components such as HDL level and insulin resistance were not statistically significant with preeclampsia (p> 0.05). HOMA IR examination also showed no significant association with the in-cidence of preeclampsia. However, the subgroup analysis showed a mean insulin levels higher in preeclampsia patients compared with normal pregnancies (p <0.05). BMI showed a significant association with preeclampsia (p <0.05). subgroup analysis showed a mean insulin levels higher in preeclampsia patients compared with normal pregnancies (p <0.05). BMI showed a significant association with preeclampsia (p <0.05). subgroup analysis showed a mean insulin levels higher in preeclampsia patients compared with normal pregnancies (p <0.05). BMI showed a significant association with preeclampsia (p <0.05).Keywords: Preeclampsia, metabolic syndrome, fasting blood glucose, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, HOMA-IR, BMI
Hydrops Fetalis Jofril Azmi; Roza Sriyanti
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.3.2.151-155.2019

Abstract

Objective: To report cases of hydrops fetalisMethod: Case reportResults: The case was a female patient aged 36 years, with a diagnosis of G3P1A1H1 gravid 23-24 weeks + Hydrops Fetalis + 1x SC former. On ultrasound examination at 23-24 weeks of age, fetal biometry was found; BPD: 58.9 mm, HC: 211.0 mm, AC: 202.5 mm, FL: 44.4 mm, HL: 40.7 mm, EFW: 417 gr, SDP: 12.79 cm, FHR: 162x / minute, shows anasarcoma edema (+), hydrothoric (+), ascites (+), impression: gravid 23-24 weeks according to biometry, live fetus, Hydrops fetalis, polyhydramnios. Then amniocentesis was carried out followed by a chromosome analysis examination carried out by the G-Banding technique. The chromosomes from 18 cells from 3 different cell culture preparations were carried out and obtained the number of chromosomes in each cell studied was 46, XY, which means that the number of chromosomes is 46. fruit with the fetal sex chromosome is XY. No major structural abnormalities were seen. At 25-26 weeks of gestation, the baby was born by SC with BBL: 2100 gr, PB: 32 cm, maceration degrees 2- 3, Hydrops Fetalis.Conclusion: Hydrops Fetalis is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in 2 or more compartments of the fetal body. The prenatal diagnosis of Hydrops Fetalis can be confirmed by fetal imaging, maternal hematology, amniocentesis.Keywords: Hydrops Fetalis, polyhydramnios
Hubungan Tipe Histopatologi dengan Respon Kemoterapi Neoadjuvant pada Kanker Serviks Stadium IB2 dan IIA2 Khatimah, Gistin Husnul; Muhammad, Syamel
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aogj.3.2.63-81.2019

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kanker serviks menempati urutan keempat di seluruh dunia dan urutan kedua di Indonesia yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita. Kemoterapi telah dievaluasi sebagai salah satu strategi pengobatan kanker serviks stadium IB2 dan IIA2. Namun penggunaan kemoterapi neoadjuvantmasih kontroversi pada pasien yang resisten dengan kemoterapi. Hal ini akan menunda pemberian terapi definitif, sehingga sangat penting untuk menemukan penanda yang dapat mengidentifikasi pasien mana yang relatif lebih resisten terhadap kemoterapi. Tipe squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)diketahui memiliki respon kemoterapi neoadjuvant yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan non-squamous cell carcinoma (nSCC) namun belum ada penelitian yang dilakukan di RSUP M Djamil Padang mengenai hal ini sebelumnya.Tujuan: Untuk melihat Hubungan Tipe Histopatologi Dengan Respon Kemoterapi Neoadjuvant Pada Kanker Serviks Stadium IB2 Dan IIA2.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik cohort yang dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada 35 sampel pasien kanker serviks stadium IB2 dan IIA2 yang diberikan kemoterapi neoadjuvant. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Data meliputi hasil gambaran histopatologi serta hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan kemoterapi neoadjuvant. Analisis data mengunakan ujiChi-Square.Hasil: CR+PR pada kelompok SCC adalah sebesar 32% dan NSCC adalah 50%, sedangkan SD+PD adalah sebesar 68 % pada kelompok SCC dan 50% pada kelompok NSCC. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tipe histopatologi dengan respon kemoterapi neoadjuvant pada kanker serviks stadium IB2 dan IIA2 (p=0.44).
The Incidence of Overactive Bladder in KIA Poly Patients at Pauh Health Center in Padang City Using Overactive Bladder Symptoms Score Bobby Indra Utama; Widayat Widayat; Berriandi Arwan
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.3.2.83-89.2019

Abstract

Objective : This study looked at the incidence of overactive bladder (OAB) in KIA poly patients at Pauh Health Center in Padang City using Overactive Bladder Symptomps Score (OABSS).Method : This research is descriptive. The sampling technique was purposive sampling by considering inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were women of ideal reproductive age (20-35 years) who had given birth spontaneously, were not pregnant, did not suffer from neurological disorders, diabetes, post bladder surgery and or urinary tract infections and were not treated with Overactive Bladder (OAB), while the exclusion criteria are not willing to take part in the study. The study was carried out at the KIA Poly of Pauh City Health Center in Padang during January 2019. The variable in this study was Overactive Bladder (OAB).Result : In this study, 97.22% of respondents experienced complaints of overactive bladder (OAB), (97.14%) experienced an urgent complaint, and only a small percentage (2.86%) of respondents experienced urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate that respondents who did not experience complaints of overactive bladder (OAB) were respondents with the smallest parity (parity 1). Conclusion : Most respondents experienced complaints of overactive bladder (OAB) and urgency, and only a small proportion of respondents experienced urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate that respondents who did not experience complaints of overactive bladder (OAB) were respondents with the smallest parity (parity 1).Keywords: overactive bladder (OAB), Urgensi,inkontinensia urin, Overactive Bladder Symptom Scores (OABSS)

Page 1 of 2 | Total Record : 12