NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN
NURSING UPDATE is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the Nursing Science, and is devoted to publication of a wide range of research that will contribute to the body of nursing science and inform the practice of nursing, nursing education, administration, and history, on health issues relevant to nursing, and on the testing of research findings in practice.
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Antioxidant activity of Momordica charantia extracts
Devi Anggraini Putri;
Sri Fatmawati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.488
Momordica charantia is one of the herbaceous plants which widely distributed at tropical and subtropical regions. M. charantia, as known as pare, has been used as Indonesian traditional medicine for the treatment of bitter stomachic, laxative, and anthelmintic. This study aims to investigate the antioxidant activity of M. charantia leaves extracts (the n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, and methanol extracts) by using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. The result showed that the ethyl acetate extract has the highest DPPH scavenging activity with IC50 value of 233.39 μg/mL. Therefore, this study concluded that ethyl acetate extract of M. charantia leaves is recommended as an antioxidant agent.
Pengetahuan Covid - 19 dan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Covid - 19
Heni Ekawati;
Ulva Noviana;
M Hasinuddin;
Mustofa Haris;
Merlyna Suryaningsih
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.530
The health protocol is a series of rules issued by the government through the ministry of health in regulating the safety of activities during the Covid-19 pandemic by wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, staying away from crowds, and reducing mobility. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between knowledge about Covid-19 and the application of health protocols in children aged 10-12 years. This study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was 181 and a sample of 123 respondents using the Stratified Random Sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire with the Spearman rank test. The results showed that most of the respondents had less knowledge as many as 49 people with a percentage of 39.8%, most of the respondents did not implement health protocols as many as 54 people with a percentage of 43.9%. Analyzed with the Spearman rank test there was a relationship between knowledge about Covid-19 prevention and the application of health protocols for children aged 10-12 years. It is recommended that children increase their knowledge about Covid-19 prevention so that they can implement good health protocols to protect themselves and others from the dangers of Covid-19.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN HIPERTENSI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA POSTER DAN AUDIO VISUAL PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI
Agus Priyanto;
Alvin Abdillah;
Titin Zaitun
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.128
Hipertensi yaitu tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Kenyataanya di lapangan masih banyak penderita hipertensikurang mendapatkan informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media poster dan media audio visual video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy Experiment Desain dengan pendekatan Two Group Pre-Post Test design. Variabel independennya media poster dan media audio visual video sedangkan variabel dependennya pengetahuan hipertensi. Jumlah populasi 220 penderita dengan sampel 14 kelompok perlakuan dan 14 kelompok kontroldiambil secara non probability purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di masing-masing rumah responden kecamatan Pakong Pamekasan Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa penderita hipertensi setelah diberikan media poster didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan hipertensi sebanyak 13 (93%) responden. Berdasarkan uji statisik Wilcoxon peningkatan pengetahuan hipetensi media poster menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,001 dan media audio visual video dengan p value = 0,180. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa ada perbedaan efektivitas antara media poster dan media audio visual video terhadap pengetahuan penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Kecamatan Puskesmas Pakong. Disarankan kepada penderita untuk dapat mengatasi kekambuhan dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Memperbanyak mencari informasi (edukasi hipertensi) melalui media cetak (poster) dan media lainnya serta mengikuti anjuran petugas kesehatan setempat.
RisK Factors Neonatal Jaundice - Literature Review
Gitta Arinda Faustina
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.386
Jaundice adds 9% causes of infant mortality in Indonesia. Jaundice refers to the yellow coloration of the skin and sclera of the newborns that results from the accumulation of bilirubin in the skin and mucous membranes. This is associated with increased circulating bilirubin levels, a condition known as neonatal jaundice. Related risk factors in mothers and infants should be considered because jaundice may lead to complications, named kernicterus. This secondary study used literature review studies with published articles between 2015 and 2020. Search term of this articles used Boolean operator with the keywords "neonate OR newborn" AND "jaundice OR hyperbilirubinemia" AND "risk factors". There were 801 articles of literature from 3 databases, PubMed, Scopus, and Science Direct. The final results obtained 14 articles in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The following results were obtained 6 articles said that G6PD deficiency was a risk factor for neonatal jaundice, 3 articles said ABO incompatibility, and also there are several articles said obesity in pregnancy, gestational ages, and breastfeeding were risk factor for neonatal jaundice. Identification of factors affecting the incidence of jaundice can be effective in preventing susceptible predisposing factors in newborns and high-risk mothers.
ANALISIS FAKTOR LATAR BELAKANG BUDAYA, PENGETAHUAN, DAN PENGALAMAN IBU DENGAN KEYAKINAN IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK BERDASARKAN TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL
ULVA NOVIANA;
HENI EKAWATI
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.402
Belief is a belief in something that causes certain behavior. Ideally, mothers have high confidence in providing stimulation, which is an activity that stimulates the basic abilities of children aged 0-6 years, so that children grow and develop. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted at Al Hidayah Kindergarten, Bangkalan Regency using a confidence questionnaire to 10 mothers, it was found that 5 (50%) mothers had low confidence in the stimulation of growth and development. This study aims to analyze the relationship between mother's cultural background, knowledge, experience and mother's belief in stimulating child growth and development. The research design was analytic with a retrospective study approach. The independent variables are the mother's cultural background, knowledge and experience. The dependent variable is the mother's belief. The population is 32 respondents and the sample is 30 respondents. Using probability samples method by simple random sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire measuring instrument. Statistical test using spearman rank with = 0.05. This research has conducted an ethical feasibility test with No: 908/KEPK/STIKES- NHM/EC/III/2021 The results of statistical tests with the Spearman rank test p-value of 0.023, which means that there is a relationship between cultural background and mother's beliefs. The results of the statistical test with the Spearman rank test p-value 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between Knowledge and Mother's belief. The results of statistical tests with the Spearman rank test p-value 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between experience and mother's belief. The results of this study are expected to be able to increase mother's confidence through increased knowledge by actively seeking information through health education, and mothers to be more selective in choosing positive experiences and cultural backgrounds in increasing mother's confidence in providing growth and development stimulation.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SANTRI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 DI PONDOK PESANTREN MADURA
Rahmad Wahyudi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.429
Background: Compliance with health protocols is one of the concerns of the spread of covid-19. The boarding school environment is at risk of becoming a new cluster of covid-19 virus spread in Indonesia. Knowledge and attitudes become important in the implementation of the covid-19 health protocol. Objective: To know knowledge and attitudes with compliance with health protocols covid-19 in the environment of pondok pesantren madura. Method: This study uses the analytical descriptive design with a Cross sectional approach, with a sample number of 165 respondents using the simple random sampling technique, the instrument used is a questionnaire. Research results: Statistical test results with the the Spearman Rank statistical test p value = 0.000 < 0.05 then H0 was rejected and it was stated that there was a relationship The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of students towards compliance with the covid-19 Health protocol at the Al-Falah Sumber gayam Islamic boarding school.
Analisis Korelasi Self Acceptance Dengan Stres Psikologis dan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Pasien Hiperkolesterolemia
Faisal Amir;
Agus Priyanto
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.467
Hiperkolesterolemia merupakan kondisi disregulasi kadar kolesterol darah yang meningkat melebihi kadar normal diatas 200 mg/dl yang bisa mengakibatkan berbagai komplikasi pada sistem organ. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara self acceptance dengan stres psikologis dan kadar kolesterol darah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel independent dalam penelitian ini adalah self acceptance, sedangkan variabel dependentnya adalah stres psikologis dan kadar kolesterol. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien hiperkolesterolemia di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Klampis Kabupaten Bangkalan sejumlah 38 orang pada Mei – Juni 2021. Sampel yang diteliti sejumlah 30 responden yang dipilih secara simple random sampling. Pertama responden diminta mengisi informed consent, lalu diminta mengisi data diri. Setelah itu diminta mengisi lembar quesioner self acceptance dan stress psikologis, lalu diukur kadar kolesterol darah dengan menggunakan alat Easy touch GCU 3 in 1. Data hasil penelitian kemudian diuji statistik menggunakan uji kolerasi Spearman Rank dengan α = 0,05. Hasilnya ada hubungan signifikan antara self acceptance dengan stres psikologis dengan nilai p value 0.013 < 0.05. Kemudian ada hubungan signifikan antara self acceptance dengan kadar kolesterol dengan nilai p value 0.033 < 0.05. Self acceptance memodulasi stress negatif (distress) menjadi stress positif (eustress) melalui jalur Hypothalamus Pituitary Adrenal (HPA) Axis dan Sympathetic Medullary Adrenal (SAM). HPA Axis dan SAM memodulasi homeostasis kortisol dan katekolamin. Kortisol dan katekolamin dalam kadar seimbang akan meregulasi metabolisme dan mengatur konsentrasi kadar kolesterol darah pada pasien hiperkolesterolemia
MILLEU THERAPY DENGAN SENI KREASI MUSIK TERHADAP KESEPIAN LANSIA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Ermilda Ermilda;
Linda Widyastuti;
Siti Nura'eni;
Sarah Faulia Azhara
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.591
Loneliness in the elderly is seen as unique because it has an impact on complex health problems. To date, there have been no studies of lonely elderly people during a pandemic. The Milleu Therapy intervention in the art of music (singing) can be used as an alternative to reduce the loneliness of the elderly during a pandemic. One of the advantages of this musical art creation therapy is to develop self-esteem, increase the ability to relate to others, foster an attitude of trust in others, as well as positive change and prepare oneself to return to society by channeling the creativity of the elderly by singing in pandemic situations in the elderly and can cooperate with each other. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of milieu therapy in the creation of music on the reduction of loneliness in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a pre-experimental one-group pre-posttest design. The population in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The results of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test showed an effect of the musical art creation method (singing) on the decrease in the loneliness of the elderly.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI INDONESIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
La Ode Alifariki
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.598
Background: Hypertension is the biggest health problem in the world, especially in developing countries. The purpose of the study was to describe the quality of life in the elderly with hypertension. The instrument used is a questionnaire, where this questionnaire was made by WHO, namely the World Health Organization Quality Of Life - Bref (WHOQOL-BREF). Data analysis technique with univariate and bivariate analysis. Methods: This systematic review was carried out using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement, articles that have been published in Indonesian and have gone through a peer-review process in the 2010-2021 publication period. Relevant articles were searched for and collected. using Garuda and Google Scholar. The search keywords were matched with the Mesh terms for health studies. The keywords used vary, depending on the search engine used. In general, keywords focused on Elderly AND Hypertension OR High blood pressure AND Quality of Life. Results: The search returned 10,115 articles; after deleting duplicate articles, there were still 9,043 articles, of which 9,016 were deleted after filtering titles and abstracts, the remaining 27 articles were reviewed and checked for eligibility so that 22 articles were excluded because they were not full text. The final results were collected as many as 5 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Conclusion: various research results in this study provide a diverse picture of the quality of life of the elderly.
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA GAGAL JANTUNG KONGESTIF DENGAN KOMORBID DIABETES MELITUS DAN KOMORBID HIPERTENSI
Haryati Haryati;
Rahmawati Rahmawati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.600
Heart failure is a health problem with high mortality and morbidity rates in both developed and developing countries including Indonesia. It is a chronic disease that impairs the quality of lifeof patients and is associated with characteristics of demography and comorbid diseases. The presence of comorbid diseases can also affect the treatment of heart failure and worsen the symptoms and condition of heart failure. The aimed of this study was to determine the quality of life differences between Hypertension and Diabetes mellitus comorbid of congestive heart failure. This study was a comparative analytical study of 88 heart failure patients who sought treatment at cardiac clinic at RSUD Kota Kendari. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. Quality of life was measured using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLHF) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Mann Whitney U Test. with a confidence interval 0f 95% (alpha = 0.05). The result analysis showed a p-value 0.497. Conclusion showed that there was no quality of life diference between hypertension and diabetes mellitus comorbid with congestive heart failure in cardiac clinic at RSUD Kota Kendari. Thus, comorbid disease are not a factor affecting quality of life.