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NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 20855931     EISSN : 26232871     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/nu
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
NURSING UPDATE is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the Nursing Science, and is devoted to publication of a wide range of research that will contribute to the body of nursing science and inform the practice of nursing, nursing education, administration, and history, on health issues relevant to nursing, and on the testing of research findings in practice.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 792 Documents
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Faktor Risiko Perokok dan Alkoholik terhadap Penderita Penyakit TBC Christine J K Ekawati; Siprianus Singga; Edwin Mauguru
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.965

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is a contagious disease and spreads faster in men 1,4 times greater than women. The aim is to reveal the problem of risk factors that influence pulmonary TB disease, namely smokers and alcoholics. The method is that this article was written by reading a number of literature discussing pulmonary TB in relation to smoking and drinking behavior. Smokers have a 40-60 percent higher chance of developing pulmonary TB than non-smokers. An unhealthy environment can trigger a wider spread of TB, especially from TB patients who smoke. Alcohol dependence of pulmonary TB patients with smear + in the pre-alcoholic stage can climb to the next stage. At an emergency stage alcoholism can cause the body's resistance to decrease because all control is lost, even alcohol drinkers will continue until they pass out so that the social interaction of the person concerned becomes bad due to dependence on alcohol. The conclusion is that smoking and drinking alcohol are risk factors for pulmonary TB patients. There needs to be a strong motivation so that we all reduce the habit of smoking and drinking alcohol.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Ulkus Diabetik Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Kabupaten Muna Arimaswati Arimaswati; Nina Indriyani Nasruddin; Agussalim Ali; Tien Tien; Pranita Aritrina; Adellya Febriyani Hadini; Adry Leonardy Tendean
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.966

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that has become a serious public health problem. Diabetic ulcers are a form of chronic complications of type 2 diabetes that often occur. Facto factors that influence the incidence of diabetic ulcers in people with type 2 diabetes are direct factors including age, gender, education, occupation, long suffering from diabetes, smoking, sports, use of footwear and irregular foot care. Meanwhile, indirect factors are family support in the form of emotional support, appreciation support, instrumental support, and alternative support. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of diabetic ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers at RSUD Kabupaten Muna. This research is a type of observational analytic using aapproach case control study. The case group was diabetic ulcer patients diagnosed by a doctor and recorded in the medical record, the control group was type 2 diabetes mellitus patients diagnosed by a doctor and recorded in the medical record. The number of samples was 66 samples consisting of 33 case groups and 33 control groups. The sampling technique usedmethod purposive sampling. The results of research at RSUD Kabupaten Muna showed the results of bivariate analysis of age showed values ​​(OR: 11,200; CI 95%; 3,388-37,020), duration of DM ≥ 10 years showed a value (OR: 8,543; CI95%; 2,796-26,104) OR: 10,075; 95% CI; 2,052-49,469), hypertension showed a value (OR: 6,250; CI 95%; 2,131-18,330), GDS levels showed a value (OR: 9,000; CI95%; 2,870-28,224), sport showed a value ( OR: 14,062; 95% CI; 4,278-46,230), smoking showed a value (OR: 13,796; 95% CI; 4,238-44,910). Age, duration of diabetes mellitus ≥ 10 years, obesity, hypertension, GDS levels, sport, and smoking are risk factors associated with the incidence of diabetic ulcers in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers at RSUD Kabupaten Muna.
Uji Larvasida Ekstrak Etanol Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L.) terhadap Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Arimaswati Arimaswati; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Tien Tien; Pranita Aritrina; Nur Rahmi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i3.968

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease in Indonesia and includes acute viral infections from Flaviviridae family that are transmitted through intermediate host Aedes aegypti with symptoms of sudden high fever for two to seven days accompanied by bleeding. Noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) contains active compounds as larvacide such as alkaloids, saponins, proxeronin and terpenoids. The purpose of this research is to know larvacide activity of ethanol extract of noni fruit to Aedes aegypti larvae death. This is an experimental research with post test only control group design. The sample used is 700 Aedes aegypti larvae which have reached III/IV instar and ethanol extract of noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) divided into 5 concentrations, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4%, 8% and two control group namely negative control and positive control. Each treatment was repeated 4 times. The larvacide activity test was performed by observing the number of larvae deaths within 24 hours at 1 hour, 2 hour and 24 hour observation (5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 120, and 1440 min) and looking at the LC50 and LT50 values of the larvae tested. Result of this research shows that noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) has a larvacide activity against the death of Aedes aegypti larvae. The Death of larvae was highest at 8% concentration with 100% death percentage in the 10 minutes and lowest at 0,5% concentration with 86% death percentage in the 1440 minutes. The probit analysis obtained LC50 in the 120 minutes is 1,44544% and LT50 at concentration of ethanol extract of noni fruit 2% is 70,8 minutes. From this research can be concluded that ethanol extract of noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) has a larvacide activity to Aedes aegypti larvae death.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WUS Ainul Hidayati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.980

Abstract

Kanker payudara sendiri umumnya menyerang perempuan dan merupakan salah satu kanker terbanyak yang terjadi di Indonesia. Satu di antara delapan dan satu di antara sebelas perempuan tersebut akan meninggal karena kanker. American Cancer Society dalam proyek skrining kanker payudara menganjurkan SADARI, walaupun tidak dijumpai keluhan apapun, dengan melakukan deteksi dini dapat menekan angka kematian akibat kanker pada wanita. Penelitian Analitik Korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sample adalah WUS yang memnuhi kriteria inklusi dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square dan uji T Idependent. Hasil ditemukan faktor umur resiko,pengetahuan,sikap, keterpaparan informasi memiliki nilai p value < α 0,05 yakni Ha diterima, sedangkan faktor dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan nilai p value 0,601 > α 0,05 artinya Ho diterima. Faktor yang paling mempengaruhi adalah umur resiko tinggi (≥40 tahun) lebih besar hubungannya dengan OR (0,253) dibanding dengan umur resiko rendah, sedangkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterpaparan informasi merupakan variabel pengganggu atau confounding. Usia berkaitan erat dengan terjadinya kanker payudara seiring bertambahnya usia seseorang maka pajanan hormonal dalam waktu lama terutama hormone estrogen dan juga ada pengaruh faktor resiko lain yang memerlukan waktu untuk menginduksi terjadinya kanker.
Perbedaan Intensitas Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilakukan Teknik Masase Effleurage di PMB Kota Bandung Anne Loisza
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i1.982

Abstract

Persalinan merupakan proses alamiah yang dialami oleh wanita, dimana terjadi proses pengeluaran hasil konsepsi yang telah dapat hidup di luar kandungan melalui beberapa proses seperti penipisan dan pembukaan serviks, kontraksi yang berlangsung selama waktu tertentu tanpa adanya komplikasi. Nyeri persalinan disebabkan oleh peregangan rahim dan pelebaran serviks. Bidan dapat mencoba mengatasi nyeri persalinan dengan menggunakan beberapa cara, baik cara farmakologi maupun non farmakologi, salah satunya adalah teknik pijat effleurage. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain quasy eksperimen dengan desain penelitian Pretest-Posttest control group menggunakan lembar observasi skala nyeri Verbal Descriptor Scale. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 ibu melahirkan. Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan pijat effleurage nilai nyeri rata-rata 6,20 (nyeri ringan) dan setelah diberikan pijat effleurage nilai nyeri rata-rata 3,60 yang mengalami penurunan rata-rata tingkat nyeri 2,6 dengan nilai p 0,000 , yang berarti ada perbedaan intensitas nyeri pada ibu melahirkan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pijat effleurage. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pijat atau massase Effleurage pada ibu bersalin mampu menurunkan intensitas nyeri persalinan. Pijat atau massase Effleurage ini dapat diaplikasikan oleh bidan dalam penanganan nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin sehingga dapat membantu proses persalinan.
Hubungan Jarak Kelahiran dengan Kejadian Perdarahan Post Partum Primer di PMB A Kec. Bojongloa Kaler Kota Bandung Lulu Mamlukah Rosmayanti; Windi Tifani; Moch Abimanda Ferdiansyah
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i1.983

Abstract

Background: Based on WHO research worldwide, there are 500,000 maternal deaths per year. Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the causes of maternal death. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage is around 10% and its a direct cause of maternal death. The ideal interval for pregnancy (after a prior pregnancy) is not less than 2 years and not more than 5 years. If the interval is less than 2 years and more than 5 years, it can result in greater maternal mortality which begins with various complications, including postpartum hemorrhage. Methodology: This study uses an analytical approach with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was 84 samples. Data retrieval using medical record data. The analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. Conclusion: There is a relationship between postpartum hemorrhage and inter- pregnancy interval. Keywords: Inter-pregnancy interval, Bleeding, Postpartum
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT PUNGGUNG TERHADAP KELANCARAN ASI IBU POST PARTUM SECTIO CESAREA (Studi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Mohammad Zyn Sampang) Qurrotu aini; Merlyna Suryaningsih
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 1 (2021): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i1.978

Abstract

ABSTRACT In labor action Sectio Caesarea ( SC) is often the mother not being able to breastfeed the baby in the first hours after birth, especially if the mother is given general anesthesia. The condition of the surgical wound in the abdomen makes the breastfeeding process a little hampered. The results of the preliminary study found that 5 breastfeeding respondents did not come out, 4 breastfeeding respondents were not fluent, and 1 breastfeeding respondent was fluent. So it can be concluded that there are still postpartum SC mothers who experience irregular milk production. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in the smoothness of milk production in postpartum SC mothers after back massage. This research method is Quasy Experiment pretest posttest design group . The independent variable is back massage while the dependent variable is the smoothness of breast milk production . The total population is 17 respondents, the number of samples is 10 Postpartum SC mothers . The sampling technique uses incidental sampling , the research instrument uses an observation sheet. Statistical test using the Wilcoxon test with α (0.05). Wilcoxon test showed that there were differences in the smoothness of milk production before and after being given a back massage with a p-value of 0.02 < 0.05. It is hoped that health workers can improve services regarding the smooth production of breast milk by teaching back massage techniques as an additional therapy to increase the smooth production of breast milk
HUBUNGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI DENGAN KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA (Studi di Ruang Mawar RSUD Mohammad Zyn Kab. Sampang) Qurrotu aini; Merlyna Suryaningsih
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i3.979

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breastfeeding technique is a factor that plays an important role in breast production because the wrong breastfeeding technique will cause sore nipples and mothers are reluctant to breastfeed their children, if the baby is not breastfeeding it can affect the stimulation of breast production. Based on the results of a preliminary study in the Irna Mawar Room, RSUD Dr. Mohammad Zayn Sampang found that there were still many post partum mothers who experienced non-fluent breast milk as much as 90%. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the smooth production of breast milk in post SC mothers in the Rose Room of RSUD Mohammad Zyn. The design of this study was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable was the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the dependent variable was the smooth production of breast milk. The population was 37 post sectio caesarea mothers with a sample of 27 respondents using purposive sampling. The study used a breastfeeding technique observation sheet and a questionnaire on the smoothness of breast milk production. Bivariate data analysis used Spearman Rank test. No. KEPK 445/643/434.203.100/2022 Based on the results of the study, it was found that breastfeeding techniques for post-sectio caesarea mothers were mostly good (88.9%), smooth breast production in post-sectio-cesarean mothers was almost entirely smooth (92.6%) and the results of the Spearman rank statistical test obtained p value (0.000) < α (0.05) which means that there was a strong relationship between breastfeeding technique and the smooth production of breast milk with a correlation value of 0.817. Based on the results of the study, it is hoped that health workers can educate mothers about correct breastfeeding techniques so that post sectio caesarea mothers can apply correct breastfeeding techniques to facilitate production.
HUBUNGAN STATUS FUNGSIONAL DAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN STROKE DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONSEP MODEL DOROTHEA E. OREM Nisfil Mufidah; Rahmad Wahyudi; Sitti Sulaihah; Ach. Baihaki
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i4.988

Abstract

Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the second leading cause of death in the world with more than 5.1 million deaths. The result of a preliminary study at the neurology departemant of Anna Medika Hospital Madura reported a high incidence of depression. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between functional status and depression in stroke patients at the Neurology Polyclinic of Anna Medika Madura General Hospital. The Research design using analytics with cross-sectional approach. The independent variable was functional status and the dependent variable was depression. The population of stroke patients was 112 people, the number of samples taken was 87 respondents. The criteria taken were stroke patients in the neurology department of RSU Anna Medika Madura. Simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire sheet. Statistical test using Spearman Rank. After the statistical test was carried out Spearman Rank earned value p = 0.010 mean value p = < (0.05) with correlation value = 0.276. which means H0 is rejected. This showed that there was a relationship between functional status and depression in stroke patients at the Neurology Polyclinic of Anna Medika Madura General Hospital.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH DAN ASUPAN MAKANAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA Fitri Puspita Sari
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i1.996

Abstract

Nutrition has an important role in human life, so we must be able to understand the nutritional needs of mothers and children and efforts to fulfill them as an effort to create optimal levels of maternal and child health. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design, to determine the relationship between parenting style and food intake with the nutritional status of toddlers in the work area in primary Health Center at Parongpong. The population is all mothers who have toddlers aged 1-5 years, using a random sampling proportion of 49 respondents with univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are 22.4% of children under five with abnormal nutritional status, 28.6%. In the parenting style variable, there were 10.2% of the respondents who had a poor parenting style, in the food intake variable, there were 34.7% of the respondents who had a poor food intake. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between parenting style and food intake with the nutritional status of toddlers. Based on the results of the research, it is hoped that midwives in the working area in primary Health Center at Parongpong will provide health education about parenting and food intake as well as follow up on clinical examinations and refer to higher institutions for toddlers with abnormal nutritional status.

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