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Jurnal Sains Riset
Published by Universitas Jabal Ghafur
ISSN : 20880952     EISSN : 2714531X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Kegiatan penelitian adalah salah satu Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dalam rangka pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan menyebarkan hasil penelitian tersebut kepada masyarakat. Jurnal SAINS RISET merupakan salah satu wadah mempublikasikan tulisan hasil penelitian bagi para dosen Universitas Jabal Ghafur dan peneliti lainnya diberbagai bidang ke ilmuan yang berasal dari berbagai Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta lainnya di Indonesia. Jurnal SAINS RISET memuat laporan hasil-hasil penelitian di laboratorium, hasil penelitian/survey lapangan, tulisan ilmiah populer, makalah suntingan dan review buku teks/ bahagian dari buku dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu (multi disiplin). Jurnal SAINS RISET diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun yaitu setiap bulan April dan September.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 572 Documents
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HUBUNGAN POSISI DUDUK DAN LAMA DUDUK DENGAN KEJADIAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PEGAWAI BIRO UNIVERSITAS ABULYATAMA Abdul Wahab; Fuziati Fuziati
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.808

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a pain sensation that is felt in the lower back which originates in the spine in the spinal area (lower back), muscles, nerves, or other structures in that part. The causes of LBP include: age, obesity (overweight), body mass index, pregnancy, and psychological factors. An older person will experience low back pain due to decreased body function, especially the bones, so that movement is no longer as elastic as when he was young. While the supporting factors for low back pain are posture errors such as: head bent forward, shoulders arched forward, abdomen protruding forward, and excessive lumbar lordosis can cause muscle spasm (muscle tension), this is the most common cause of low back pain. where the activities are done incorrectly or the ergonomics are wrong. The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a relationship between sitting position and sitting time with the incidence of low bac pain in the bureau staff at Abulyatama University, this study used an observational design with a cross sectional approach, the sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling where the sample was determined based on defined characteristics. This study showed a sitting position p-value of 0.299 (p 0.05) and a length of sitting p-value of 0.596 (p 0.05) indicating that sitting position and length of sitting had no relationship with low back pain.Keywords: Low back pain, sitting position, long sitting
KARAKTERISTIK HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERLINDUNGAN SYARI’AT Junaidi Junaidi; Umar Mahdi; M. Agmar Media
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.687

Abstract

Pelaksanaan hukum Islam merupakan kewajiban imani bagi setiap muslim, hukum dan syariat Islam bersumber dari wahyu dan sunnah Nabi saw. Berdasarkan dua sumber utama ini, para ulama mengembangkan asas dan prinsip pelaksanaan hukum Islam. Asas dan prinsip hukum Islam inilah yang menjamin perlindungan hak hak Allah dan hak sesame manusia dalam kehidupan sosial. Perlindungan hak ini dimaksudkan untuk mewujudkan kehidupan yang harmoni sebagai tujuan penegakan hukum. Lewat proses pendidikan akan mewujudkan pemahaman untuk saling menghormati di tengah perbedaan yang ada.Kata kunci: Hukum Islam, Wahyu, asas, harmoni
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MENGGAMAT KECAMATAN KLUET TENGAH KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN TAHUN 2022 Santika, Deva; Aramico, Basri; Fahdhienie, Farrah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i3.866

Abstract

Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and is also a disease that is often accompanied by death and is caused by various factors, one of which is poor environmental sanitation. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the Menggamat Health Center Work Area, South Aceh Regency in 2022. This research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional research design. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five, totaling 227 people. Samples were taken as many as 70 people. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that the proportion of diarrhea was 58.6%, clean water supply was 61.4%, good feces disposal was 52.9%, infectious diseases were absent 87.1%, preparation and provision of good food was 57.1%. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the provision of clean water (p value 0.002), feces disposal (p value 0.019), infectious diseases (p value 0.028) and food preparation and provision (p value 0.013) with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five.Keywords: environmental sanitation, diarrhea, toddler
HUBUNGAN USIA DENGAN INSIDENSI PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS JEULINGKE BANDA ACEH Rahmad Rahmad; Suriatu Laila
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.737

Abstract

Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure. When heart beats, it pushes blood through arteries to the rest of body. When the blood pushes harder against the walls of arteries, the blood pressure goes up. With aging, there is a progressive loss of the visco-elastic properties of conduit vessels, increased atherosclerotic arterial disease, and hypertrophy and sclerosis of muscular arteries and arterioles. Aging also causes progressive decline in the ability of the kidneys to excrete salt loads efficiently, resulting in higher blood pressure levels. This research is a observational analytic based cross sectional study and aims to determine relationship of age to the incidence of hypertension in Puskesmas Jeulingke Banda Aceh. Data collection was conducted on 96 respondents from April to July 2017 at Puskesmas Jeulingke Banda Aceh. The data collected shows that most respondents are in 45 years old, which is accounted for 52 people (54.2%), the majority work as marketeers which is accounted for 29 people (30.2%), and high school is highest level of education they have attended in majority, which is accounted for 40 people (41.7%). The results show that there is a relationship of age with the incidence of hypertension in the Puskesmas Jeulingke Banda Aceh with ρ-value = 0,000 (0,05). The authors suggest to Puskesmas Jeulingke Banda Aceh to improve community knowledge through counseling in order to increase people's knowledge about hypertension, encourage people to check their blood pressure regularly and promote healthy lifestyles.Keywords: age, incidence of hypertension
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INFERTILITAS PRIMER PADA MASA REPRODUKSI DI RSUD GUNUNG TUA Denni Hermartin; Nazri Adlani Siregar
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.775

Abstract

Infertility is a condition where a married couple has not been able to have children even though they have had regular sexual relations within one year without using any type of contraception. There are several factors that can cause infertility such as sex, age, nutritional status and lifestyle factors. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence the incidence of primary infertility during reproduction in RSUD Gunungtua. This research uses analytic research design with cross sectional appr`oach, this method is carried out with the aim to find out the factors that influence infertility in Gunung Tua Hospital. The sampling technique in this study is the total sampling technique where the number of samples is equal to the population. Research shows that infertility is caused (55.6%) by sex, (61.1%) by age, (38.9%) by nutritional status factors, (61.1%) by smoking habit factors, (61, 1%) by alcohol consumption factors, and (94.4%) by marijuana consumption factors.Keywords: Infertility, gender, age, nutritional status, lifestyle
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA ULEE TANOH KECAMATAN TANAH PASIR KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Zurriyani Zurriyani; Eva Mardalena
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.798

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of infectious diseases in the world that can cause death. Public knowledge about DHF is very important so that it allows the emergence of community attitudes and behaviors related to prevention efforts that can reduce cases and mortality rates due to DHF. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community toward dengue fever cases in Ulee Tanoh Village, Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh Regency in 2020. This research was conducted using descriptive analytic research method with cross sectional approach. The sample used was 149 respondents. Data were analyzed based on Chi-square test. According to the Chi-square test results, it was found that there are 3 respondents family (2.0%) experienced with DHF. The data analysis showed that there was a relationship between community knowledge and dengue cases in Ulee Tanoh Village, Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh Regency with a P value of 0.024 (P 0.05). However, there was no corerelation between community attitudes and DHF cases in Ulee Tanoh Village, Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh Regency with a P value of 0.802 (P 0.05). On the other hand, the results showed there was correlation between community behavior with DHF cases in Ulee Tanoh Village, Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh District with a P value of 0,000 (P 0.05).Keywords: Knowledge, attitudes, behavior
PERAN KEPALA SUBBAGIAN TATA USAHA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEGAWAI UPTD RUMOH SEUJAHTERA GEUNASEH SAYANG DINAS SOSIAL ACEH Armiwal Armiwal; Suhaibah Suhaibah; Helmi Yamin
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.678

Abstract

Kinerja merupakan  pencapaian yang dapat berbentuk output kuantitatif maupun kualitatif, kreativitas, fleksibilitas, dapat diandalkan, atau hal-hal lain yang diinginkan oleh organisasi. Dalam upaya untuk mewujudkan kinerja pegawai hal  ini sangat tergantung pada faktor kemampuan kepemimpinan para pemimpin dalam mengidentifikasi berbagai kebutuhan dan peluang yang terbuka bagi pencapaian tujuan. Hal ini mencakup kualitas dan motivasi dari seluruh sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki oleh organisasi. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana peran Kepala Subbagian Tata Usaha dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai UPTD Rumoh Seujahtera Geunaseh  Sayang Dinas Sosial Aceh?, dan apa faktor yang menghambat Peran Kepala Subbagian Tata Usaha dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai UPTD Rumoh Seujahtera Geunaseh  Sayang Dinas Sosial Aceh?. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data, observasi. dan wawancara mendalam dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran Kepala Subbagian Tata Usaha dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai UPTD Rumoh Seujahtera Geunaseh  Sayang Dinas Sosial Aceh masih memiliki beberapa kekurangan. Adapun kurangnya tersebut yaitu terkait pelaksanaan peran kepemimpinan sebagai fasilitator yang meliputi indikator memberikan informasi dan koordinasi. sedangkan dalam peran kepemimpinan sebagai motivator yang meliputi indikator menanamkan rasa tanggungjawab dan mengarahkan. Adapun yang menjadi faktor yang menghambat peran Kepala Subbagian Tata Usaha dalam meningkatkan kinerja pegawai Subbagian Tata Usaha UPTD Rumoh Seujahtra Geunaseh Sayang Dinas Sosial Aceh yaitu kepemimpinan meliputi indikator motivasi diri dan memiliki pola hubungan yang baik. Sedangkan dalam hal lingkungan yang meliputi indikator sarana dan sumber daya manusiaKata Kunci         :  Peran, Kepemimpinan, kinerja Pegawai
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SISTEM PERBENDAHARAAN ANGGARAN NEGARA (SPAN) DALAM MENYALURKAN GAJI INDUK YANG BERSUMBER ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA NEGARA (APBN) DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PERBENDAHARAAN NEGARA (KPPN) MEULABOH Yani, Fitri; Fatmayanti, Fatmayanti; Sianturi, Daniel
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i3.836

Abstract

This study aims to identify problems that occur during the process of distributing APBN funds, one of which is the main salary using the SPAN application. The research design uses a qualitative descriptive design, this research was conducted at KPPN Meulaboh where the office is one of the sources for researchers in conducting interviews and collecting data in the process of distributing the main salary. The interview results show that the SPAN application has not been running effectively because there are still various shortcomings or obstacles in the process of disbursing the main salary that is felt by the Meulaboh KPPN staff such as an inadequate network that hampers office work and also inflexible job placement where the work can only be done at the office. . As for some that were analyzed, such as the effectiveness of using the SPAN application, comparisons between the manual system and SPAN, and also wanted to see the advantages and disadvantages of the two systems. Then the formulation in making policies on what are the problems in processing the main salary sourced from the APBN in using the SPAN application.Keywords: SPAN, Main Salary, APBN.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI KERAGAMAN BUDAYA INDONESIA SEBAGAI IDENTITAS NASIONAL MELALUI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TEKA TEKI SILANG (TTS) PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 2 SIGLI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022 Sayed Jamaluddin
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.725

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui media pembelajaran teka teki silang (tts) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi keragaman budaya Indonesia sebagai identitas nasional pada siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sigli tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Sedangkan yang menjadi rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini apakah melalui media pembelajaran teka teki silang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi keragaman budaya Indonesia sebagai identitas nasional Pada Siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sigli tahun pelajaran 2021/2022?. Untuk memperoleh data penulis menggunakan teknik tes dan non tes. Setelah data terkumpul penulis mengolah dan menganalisis data dengan cara membandingkan hasil observasi dan tes pada siklus I dan siklus II. Pada akhir siklus I, siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 45,5% (10 siswa), dan siswa yang belum tuntas sebanyak 54,5% (12 siswa), sedangkan pada akhir siklus II, sebanyak 90,9% (20 siswa) dan sebanyak 9,1% (2 siswa) belum mencapai ketuntasan belajar. Dengan nilai rata-rata kelas siklus I 55,6 dan rata- rata kelas siklus II 70. Adapun hasil non tes pengamatan proses belajar menunjukkan perubahan siswa lebih aktif selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung . Secara keseluruhan rata-rata kelas mencapai kenaikan sebesar 30,4%, dan ketuntasan belajar siswa secara keseluruhan mencapai peningkatan sebesar 72,7%. jika dibandingkan dengan kondisi awal.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Keragaman Budaya Indonesia sebagai Identitas Nasional dan media pembelajaran teka-teki silang (tts)
PEMETAAN SERTA SEBARAN SPASIAL KASUS TUBERKULOSIS DI PROVINSI ACEH Nurfitriani Nurfitriani; Isfanda Isfanda
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.765

Abstract

Tuberculosis  caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.TB) which infects the lungs and spreads through the air. Spreading occurs that a pulmonary TB patient was coughing, sneezing or spitting, causing droplets of TB escape in the air. The exposed one will be infected easily, especially those who are immunocompromized. Aim of  this study is to identify and the spatial distribution of tuberculosis cases in Aceh during 2017-2019. Collecting the increase case of data with mapping. This research was conducted at the site of the Aceh Provincial Health Office and the Ministry of Health in June. Data obtained from the website of the Health Office and Ministry of Health of Aceh Province 2017-2018. Conclusions showed that pulmonary tuberculosis cases in Aceh Province from 2017 to 2019 were increasing in every year.Keywords: Tuberculosis, Droplet

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