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Jurnal Sains Riset
Published by Universitas Jabal Ghafur
ISSN : 20880952     EISSN : 2714531X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Kegiatan penelitian adalah salah satu Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dalam rangka pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan menyebarkan hasil penelitian tersebut kepada masyarakat. Jurnal SAINS RISET merupakan salah satu wadah mempublikasikan tulisan hasil penelitian bagi para dosen Universitas Jabal Ghafur dan peneliti lainnya diberbagai bidang ke ilmuan yang berasal dari berbagai Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta lainnya di Indonesia. Jurnal SAINS RISET memuat laporan hasil-hasil penelitian di laboratorium, hasil penelitian/survey lapangan, tulisan ilmiah populer, makalah suntingan dan review buku teks/ bahagian dari buku dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu (multi disiplin). Jurnal SAINS RISET diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun yaitu setiap bulan April dan September.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 572 Documents
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PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum, Linn) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTROL PADA MENCIT (Mus Musculus) Isfanda Isfanda; Andri Andri
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.735

Abstract

Background: Lipids or fats can come from within and outside the body, about 80% of the lipids derived from within the rest are from outside the body. The process of lipid excretion per day 1 gram through the feces, too much food intake can cause high cholesterol levels in the blood, the disease most often affects people who are hypercholesterolemia is atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease (CHD). Use of cholesterol-lowering drugs too often can also cause myopathy, gastrointestinal disorders and rashes, therefore researchers want to examine the effect of garlic on cholesterol reduction in mice. Objective: To examine the effect of garlic extract on the decrease of total cholesterol of mice. Method: true experimental with pre and post control group test design. Result: statistic test in the form of Paired T Test and ANOVA test result shows that there is difference between treatment before and after giving garlic extract with significant value 0,00 0,05 and also there is difference between each treatment group with dose 0,5 has a 23% drop rate and 96% effectiveness in lowering cholesterol. Conclusion: This research showed that garlic ethanol extract with 0,5 ml concentration had good effectivity value to decrease mice cholesterol level.Keywords: atherosclerosis, congestif heart disease, garlic extract, hypercholesterolmeia, myopathy
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIK (PPOK) PADA PASIEN POLIKLINIK PARU DI RSUD MEURAXA Nurfitriani Nurfitriani; Devi Mulia Ariesta
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.773

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease characterized by obstruction of air flow in the airways that is not completely reversible persial. The World Health Organization (WHO) through the Global Burden of Disease Study reports that the prevalence of 251 million COPD cases worldwide occurred in 2016. Several risk factors that cause COPD include smoking, air pollution, occupation, family history, age, gender and status social economy. COPD is a non-communicable disease that is often found in cases of lung disease. Knowing the prevalence and relationship of age and gender on COPD events in the Meuraxa Lung Polyclinic. Descriptive analytic research with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique uses total side techniques. The total sample of 1,241 respondents consisting of 294 respondents who were diagnosed with COPD and 947 respondents who were not diagnosed with COPD. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results of bivariate analysis for age obtained p value = 0,000 (p 0.05) and in the gender obtained p value = 0,000 (p 0.05). These results indicate that there is a statistically significant relationship between age and gender on COPD events in patients at the Meuraxa Pulmonary Hospital, Banda Aceh.Keywords: COPD, age, gender
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI GAMPONG KEUDE KRUENG GEUKUEH ACEH UTARA Said Aandy Saida; Zurriyani Zurriyani
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.796

Abstract

DM is a metabolic disease with hyperglycemia criteria where the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or effectively the body cannot use the insulin produced. In the world, International Diabetes Federation states that about 8.3% worldwide suffer from DM, by 2030 it will increase to 10%. In 2045 the prevalence of DM will reach 682 million people aged 20 to 70 years who suffer from diabetes mellitus. In Indonesia it has a prevalence of up to 9.1 million people diagnosed with diabetes and in Aceh has increased to 2.5%. The purpose of the research was to find risk factors wich related to DM type 2. This was a descriptive observasional with cross sectional with 30 samples with cases and control. Chi square test showed thet risk factors which related DM tye 2 is dietary habit (OR=1,09;95%CI1,24-0,15) and physical activity (OR=0,1246;95% CI 1,38-0,13). Logistic regression showed that dietary habits and physical activity had 64% influence to type 2 DM. The recommendations of this research are expected to be a reference for other researchers to examine different variables, locations and amounts.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes, diet, physical activity
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI ARITMATIKA SOSIAL Kuswadi, Firginia; Pesik, Anekke; Pitoy, Cori
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i3.831

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in student learning outcomes taught with the Problem Based Learning model and student learning outcomes taught with the Direct Instruction model on social arithmetic material. This study used a quasi-experimental method, with a research design of Posttest Only Control Group Design. The samples of this study were taken from 2 homogeneous and the same classes, class VIIA which consisted of 20 students as the experimental class and VIIB which consisted of 20 students as the control class. Research statistics were analyzed using t-test with tcount = 3.644 ttable value = 1.686 then H0 was rejected. Thus, it is concluded that the average learning outcomes of students who are taught using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model are higher than the average learning outcomes of students who are taught using the Direct Instruction (DI) model on social arithmetic material.Keywords : Problem Based Learning Model, Sosial Arithmetic, Learning Outcomes
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI METODE PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAY PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI MATERI PRINSIP-PRINSIP DAN PRAKTIK EKONOMI DALAM ISLAM PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPS SMA NEGERI 2 SIGLI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022 Cut Ali
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.723

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode pembelajaran role play dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa materi prinsip-prinsip dan praktik ekonomi dalam Islam padas iswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sigli Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Sedangkan yang menjadi rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini Apakah metode pembelajaran role play dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa materi prinsip-prinsip dan praktik ekonomi dalam Islam padas iswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sigli Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022?. Untuk memperoleh data penulis menggunakan teknik tes dan non tes. Setelah data terkumpul penulis mengolah dan menganalisis data dengan cara membandingkan hasil observasi dan tes pada siklus I dan siklus II. Dari hasil penelitian dapat dilihat upaya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui metode pembelajaran role play materi prinsip-prinsip dan praktik ekonomi dalam Islam pada siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri 2 Sigli Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022, mengalami peningkatan. Peningkatan nilai rata- rata yaitu 45,2 pada kondisi awal menjadi 58,3 pada siklus I dan menjadi 69 pada siklus II. Nilai rata-rata siklus I meningkat 13,1% dari kondisi awal, nilai rata-rata siklus II meningkat 10,7% dari siklus I. Sedangkan ketuntasan belajar pada siklus I ada peningkatan sebesar 33,3% dari kondisi awal, siklus II meningkat 38,1% dari siklus I. Peningkatan nilai rata-rata kelas secara keseluruhan sebesar 23,8%. Dan ketuntasan setelah siklus II menjadi 71,4%.Kata Kunci: hasil belajar, metode role play dan prinsip-prinsip dan praktik ekonomi dalam Islam
PERBEDAAN FLEKSIBILITAS OTOT HAMSTRING ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) NORMAL DAN OVERWEIGHT PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER Mohammad Hendro Mustaqim
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.763

Abstract

Flexibility can be defined as the ability of a joint, muscle, and tendons around it to move freely and comfortably in the maximum space expected. Overweight or overweight is currently one of the world's health problems. Physical activity that is good and right really affects a person's musculoskeletal condition so that it impacts both body posture and physical fitness. This study aims to determine differences in hamstring muscle flexibility between body mass index (BMI) normal and overweight. This type of research is a descriptive analytic study with a Paired Sample T-test design. The sampling technique in this study is a non-random technique (Non-Probability Sampling). The number of samples used by 30 students consisted of 15 students with normal BMI and 15 students with overweight BMI. Data analysis using paired sample T test. The results of this study found that there was a difference in flexibility of hamstring muscles in normal and overweight BMI before and after heating with P-values in the normal and overweight BMI group of 0,000 so that it can be said that No there is a relationship between BMI with hamstring muscle flexibility.Keywords: Flexibility, hamstring muscles, Overweight
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PRIA REMAJA AKHIR TENTANG DISPEPSIA AKIBAT KOPI DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK SIPIL UNIVERSITAS ABULYATAMA Zurryani Zurryani; Said Aandi Saida
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.787

Abstract

Background: One of the risk factors of dyspepsia are consuming excessive coffee. In coffee contains caffeine that can increase stomach acid so irritate the gastric mucosa. Knowledge and attitudes about coffee-induced dyspepsia also have an effect on the occurrence of dyspepsia. Research purposes: To know the level of knowledge and attitude of late adolescent man about coffee dyspepsia. Methods: This study is descriptive with cross sectional study conducted in Marchand July with a sample of 62 students late teens Abulyatama Force Civil Engineering University, 2016. The sampling technique in this research huse accidental sampling. The data were collected from the research sample using questionnaire. Results: In general, the results showed that a good knowledge that is 66.1% and the poor is 33.9% of the 62 respondents, showed good attitude that is 64.5% and poor 35.5% of 62 respondents. While from 62 respondent’s positive dyspepsia is37.1% and negative dyspepsia 62.9%. Conclusion: Based on the above it can be concluded that the knowledge and attitudes of teenage boys final at the Faculty of Civil Engineering University Abulyatama mostly good.And found a small percentage of respondents whopositive dyspepsia.Keywords: Attitude, coffe, dyspepsia, knowledge
HUBUNGAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS DENGAN TINGKAT PENALARAN MORAL PADA SISWA KELAS DUA DI SMA NEGERI 1 GUNUNG MERIAH KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL Muhammad Syakir Marzuki; Mutiara Zelika Azri NST
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.823

Abstract

Adolescents are residents in the age range of 10-18 years. Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. This period is a period of preparation for adulthood which will pass through several important developmental stages in life.  There are two factors that can influence behavior in adolescents, namely internal factors and external factors. Moral development is a development related to the rules and norms regarding what humans should do both in their interactions with other people. This research is analytical research with analytical descriptive approach.  This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires in the form of a google form to second grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah Aceh Singkil who met the sample criteria with research indicators 1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = agree, 4 = strongly agree. After the data were analyzed, it was found that the attitude of adolescents towards free sex was good 44 (36.7%), enough 70 (58.3%), less than 6 (5.0%). Adolescents who have poor moral reasoning are 6 (100%), quite good 7 (61.4%), good 44 (36.7%). A chi-square test was performed and the value (Pvalue = 0.001) which means that there is a relationship between Adolescent Attitudes Against Free Sex Behavior and the Level of Moral Reasoning at SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah Aceh Singkil.Keywords: Adolescent Attitude, Free Sex Behavior, Adolescent Moral Reasoning
MENINGKATKAN HASIL, MOTIVASI DAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN DAN PERTIDAKSAMAAN LINIER NILAI MUTLAK SATU VARIABEL MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK-PAIR-SHARE BERBASIS RME DI SMA NEGERI 1 SIGLI Nurlatifah Nurlatifah
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.714

Abstract

In the learning process, it is expected that students can be actively involved in learning activities and an increase in student learning outcomes. To achieve the learning objectives, a learning model is needed that can activate and facilitate students in understanding mathematical concepts and solving mathematical problems, including the Think, Pairs, Share (TPS) cooperative learning model based on RME. The problem in this study is whether the Think-Pair-Share learning model based on RME on the material of linear equations and inequalities absolute value of one variable can improve achievement, motivation and learning activities of students in class X MIPA-1 SMA Negeri 1 Sigli in the academic year 2021/2022. The population in this study were students of class X MIPA-1 SMA Negeri 1 Sigli in the academic year 2021/2022. Learning is carried out in 2 cycles on the material of linear equations with absolute value of one variable. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of the study, there was an increase in learning outcomes, activities and learning motivation of students in class X MIPA-1 SMA Negeri 1 Sigli for the academic year 2021/2022. This can be seen from the results of the first cycle, the average student achievement, namely 72.85, has increased in the second cycle to 84.42. While the learning outcomes showed that in the first cycle of 35 students there were 14 students who completed or 40% and in the second cycle increased to 33 students who completed or 94.28%. So it can be concluded that the learning outcomes. Mathematics learning activities and learning motivation in class X MIPA-1 SMA Negeri 1 Sigli on the subject of linear equations and inequalities absolute value of one variable can be increased through RME-based TPS cooperative learning. With the suggestion that the teacher should choose the RME-based TPS cooperative learning model in the mathematics learning process, especially TPS on the material of linear equations and inequalities the absolute value of one variable to improve student learning outcomes.Keywords: Motivation, Activities, Learning Outcomes, learning model
PERFORMANS PEDET SAPI ACEH HASIL KAWIN ALAM DENGAN INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) DI BPTU-HPT INDRAPURI Rahayu, Sri; Haqqi, Amirul
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i3.902

Abstract

This researched aims to compared the birth performance of Aceh cattle resulted natural mating and artificial insemination mating at BPTU-HPT Indrapuri. The Aceh calves  used in this study amounted to 14 calves. This research uses quantitative methods and the data obtained by t test. The parameters measured from the performance of Aceh cattle calves are: shoulder height (cm), body length (cm), and chest shoulder height (cm). The average value of the shoulder measurement of natural mating calves is 55.50 cm while the results of artificial insemination mating is 59.71 cm, the average body length of natural mated calves is 48.79 cm while the results of artificial insemination mating is 54.29 and the average chest circumference is the calves. natural mating 54.21 cm while the result of artificial insemination  mating 58.14 cm.  Based on the average value and the results of statistical tests, the birth performance of Aceh cattle with natural mating and artificial insemination mating showed a significant difference (P0.05) where the birth performance of artificial insemination mating better than that of natural mating.Keywords : Shoulder height, body length, chest circumference, calves, Aceh cattle, natural mating, artificial insemination (IB)

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