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Jurnal Sains Riset
Published by Universitas Jabal Ghafur
ISSN : 20880952     EISSN : 2714531X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Kegiatan penelitian adalah salah satu Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dalam rangka pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan menyebarkan hasil penelitian tersebut kepada masyarakat. Jurnal SAINS RISET merupakan salah satu wadah mempublikasikan tulisan hasil penelitian bagi para dosen Universitas Jabal Ghafur dan peneliti lainnya diberbagai bidang ke ilmuan yang berasal dari berbagai Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta lainnya di Indonesia. Jurnal SAINS RISET memuat laporan hasil-hasil penelitian di laboratorium, hasil penelitian/survey lapangan, tulisan ilmiah populer, makalah suntingan dan review buku teks/ bahagian dari buku dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu (multi disiplin). Jurnal SAINS RISET diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun yaitu setiap bulan April dan September.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 572 Documents
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WATER POLLUTION CONTROL POLICY IN NEPAL AND INDONESIA Qasthary, Auzan; Muttaqien, Al
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i3.868

Abstract

Water is a fundamental aspect of Indonesia's natural resources that must be utilized to the greatest extent possible for the benefit of the people. This indicates that the use of water for various purposes and interests must be done with caution, with regard to the interests of present and future generations in mind. Most water sources in Nepal have become polluted due to fast population growth. Water quality problems caused by physical and chemical factors have a big effect on public health when the concentrations are high. In this study, normative legal research methods are used, where library materials are basic information that is delegated and additional information is available. The conclusion of this research is that Nepal's constitution is founded on and approved by law, and it governs political, economic, and social connections as well as other rights such as land ownership. Changes in political systems and power relations result in changes in laws, decision-making authorities, and institutions, which impact water rights interactions. As an archipelagic country with a sea that encompasses two-thirds of its national territory, the world's second longest coastline, and is also known as a maritime country, Indonesia bears a significant obligation to safeguard its seas from water pollution.Keyword: Water Pollution, Policy
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU SISWI DENGAN EFEK PENGGUNAAN KOSMETIKA YANG DITIMBULKAN DI SMAN 8 BANDA ACEH Elfa Wardani Fitri; Surya Nola
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.740

Abstract

Background: Cosmetics Cosmetics is a ready-to-use dosage or active ingredient on the skin, hair, nails, lips, teeth, oral cavity for cleansing purposes, adds charm, changes appearance, protects it in good condition, body but not intended to treat or cure an illness. The use of cosmetics in the long term or excess can be bad for skin health, especially those who want quick results and do not know how to use good and true cosmetics. Thus research is needed to study the relationship of student behavior in choosing and using cosmetics with negative effects. Purpose: This study aims to study the level of knowledge, attitudes, interests, and actions of young women about cosmetics, the perception of young women in SMAN 8 Banda Aceh about the risk of exposure to harmful cosmetics and the effects caused and the behavior of choosing and using cosmetics. Methods: This was an analytical descriptive study to describe the level of female adolescent knowledge about cosmetics and to analyze the effects of cosmetic use with Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMAN 8 Banda Aceh. The population in this study were all students of class X and XI SMAN 8 Banda Aceh which amounted to 223 students. Sampling in this study using Random Sampling that produces a total of 68 respondents. then distributed questionnaires to students. Result: The correlation between cosmetic use behavior and the resultant effect The result obtained in p value 0.025 is at asymp.sig 0.05 which means Ho is rejected. Which means there is a significant relationship between attitudes with negative effects caused. Conclusion: the existence of external factors such as the use of wrong cosmetics, genetic, unhealthy lifestyle, and environmental factors can disrupt the physiology of the skin. To the drug and food regulatory agency (BPOM) is expected to be more strict in the supervision of products circulating in the marke.Keywords: behavior of choosing and using cosmetics, beauty concepts, harmful cosmetics, effects
MANFAAT DAUN KUMIS KUCING SEBAGAI ANTI GLAUKOMA Abdul Wahab; Siti Robiah Ajura
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.777

Abstract

Glaucoma is a condition in which the eye pressure (IOP) of a person is so high or abnormal that it causes damage to the optic nerve and results in partial or complete disruption of the field of view or blindness. Glaucoma will occur when the eye fluid inside the eyeball is disturbed. Judging from the various benefits of the Orthosiphon spicatus plant, it turns out that so far, ethanol extract of cat whiskers (Orthosiphon spicatus) can be used to reduce eye pressure (IOP) in glaucoma, one of which is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretic drug, acetazolamide. The purpose of this study was to determine the extra ethanol of Orthosiphon spicatus leaves and the comparison of Orthosiphon spicatus extra ethanol with anti-diuretic drugs to reduce intraocular pressure in male wistar strain rats with glaucoma. This type of research is a laboratory experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with the Posttest Only Control Design method. Results The effect of extra ethanol leaves of Orthosiphon spicatus on intraocular pressure of mice with glaucoma was investigated. Glaucoma was obtained by inducing the animals with prednisolone acetate 1% eye drops every 5 minutes for 1 hour. 30 rats divided into 6 groups. Three groups of animals were given extracts at a dose of 12.36 and 108 mg / 200 g BW orally. In comparison, one normal control group, a negative control group and one group were treated with acetazolamide (4.5 mg / 200 g BW). The results showed that the extract reduced the intraocular pressure of mice with glaucoma especially at a dose of 36 mg / 200 g BW.Keywords: Orthosiphon spicatus, Glaucoma, Extra Ethanol, Wistar Strain Male Rats
PROFIL PENGENDALIAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI POLIKLINIK PENYAKIT DALAM RUMAH SAKIT UMUM CUT MUTIA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Fakhrul Rizal; Mohammad Hendro Mustaqim
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.800

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels or hyperglycemia that occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin for the body, an abnormality in insulin secretion occurs or the body is ineffective in using this insulin. According to WHO, diabetes sufferers continue to increase every year until it reaches figure 415 million people. The 2018 RISKESDAS shows that in Aceh there was an increase in cases from 2013 to 2018 by 2.0%. The purpose of this study was to determine the control profile of physical activity, diet, and medication adherence to type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people with a total sampling technique. The design of this research is descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. The results showed that out of 100 respondents who suffered from type 2 diabetes mellitus, according to the adherence to taking medication, 54 people (54%) were in the moderate category and 3 people (3%) were in the high category. Based on physical activity, 49 people (49%) had light activities and 15 people (15%) had heavy activities. Based on the diet, 100 people (100%) are in the good category. The recommendation of this study is expected to be an input for hospitals to provide data books for new and old patients for cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords:  type 2 diabetes mellitus profile, physical activity, based on the diet, adherence to taking medication
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN NILAI JUAL OBJEK PAJAK (NJOP) DALAM PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN (PBB) DI KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA Ramzijah Ramzijah; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Azzuhra Rosyi
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.680

Abstract

Penelitian   ini   bertujuan   untuk   mengetahui   penerimaan   pajak   PBB   di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya tahun 2014-2018. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data yang disajikan oleh Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan metode komparatif. Metode deskriptif merupakan suatu metode dimana data dikumpulkan, disusun, diinterprestasikan, dianalisa sehingga memberikan gambaran dan jawaban yang lengkap, jelas dan akurat bagi pemecahan masalah yang dihadapi. Metode komparatif adalah suatu metode analisa yang dilakukan dengan membandingkan teori-teori yang ada hubungan dengan masalah yang dibahas untuk kemudian membuat kesimpulan dan saran-saran yang dipandang penting. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya mengalami fluktuasi atau cenderung stagnan, hal ini dipengaruhi oleh Nilai Jual Objek Pajak yang belum pernah ada penyesuaian selama pelimpahan kewenangan pemungutan dari Pemerintah Pusat untuk Pemerintah Daerah.Kata kunci: Penerimaan Pajak PBB
APLIKASI PEMANTAUAN KOMPOR GAS BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS MENGGUNAKAN ANDROID Zulfani, Zulfani; Qadriah, Laila; Achmady, Sayed; Salat, Junaidi
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i3.859

Abstract

The number of cases of fires and accidents caused by the leakage and explosion of LPG gas cylinders is a frightening thing for most people who use LPG gas. There are various factors that cause explosions or fires on LPG, including leaks in gas hoses, gas cylinders or gas regulators that are not installed properly. In addition, the factor of human error (human error) can also be a factor in the explosion of LPG gas. One example is forgetting to turn off the stove after finishing cooking. As technology and IoT (Internet of Things) develop, an IoT (Internet of Things)-based Android application has been developed. This application can monitor and control gas stoves remotely. If there is a leak and fire on the gas stove, the IoT (Internet of Things) system can turn off the gas stove automatically or be controlled manually.Keywords : Android App, Microcontroller, Internet of Things, Wemos D1 Mini
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD DENGAN SIMULASI KOMPUTER BERBASIS INKUIRI TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP LISTRIK DINAMIS PADA MAHASISWA IPA UNIGHA Muhammad Saiful; Muchsin Muchsin; Hamdi Hamdi
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v12i2.727

Abstract

This research is a quantitative quasi-experimental study with a 2x2 factorial design, carried out at the Faculty of Science, Jabal Ghafur University. This study aims to determine the effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model with inquiry-based computer simulation on the understanding of the concept of direct current electricity. The subjects of this study were students of the even semester of Academic Science 2021/2022 as many as 28 Unigha Science students in the experimental class and control class. Students in both classes were further divided into two categories of initial ability, high and low. Subjects were given a pretest before learning occurred and after that was given a posttest. Analysis with two-way ANOVA at a significance level (α) of 0.05 showed a significant difference between STAD type cooperative learning with inquiry-based computer simulations and conventional learning in understanding the concept of direct current electricity with a p-value of 8.78 x 10-9, while for the initial ability category is 0.05 and for the interaction of the two variables obtained 0.60. The results of the study concluded that the STAD type cooperative learning model with inquiry-based computer simulation gave a very significant influence on understanding the concept of direct current electricity. The initial ability of physics does not give any effect, which is indicated by the absence of interaction effect between the learning model and the ability to understand the concept.Keywords: Cooperative Learning of STAD type, Initial Capability, Inquiry-based Computer Simulation, Conceptual Understanding, Direct Current Electricity.Keywords: STAD Type Cooperative Learning, Inquiry-Based Computer Simulation, Conceptual Understanding, Dynamic Electricity.
PENGARUH TINDAKAN SPINAL ANESTESI TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT PERTAMEDIKA UMMI ROSNATI BANDA ACEH Muhammad Syakir Marzuki; Fauziah Hayati
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.768

Abstract

The process of surgery and anesthesia will actually cause a stress response. Changes in body response that occur due to anesthesia can cause activation of the sympatic nervous system, hormonal and metabolic changes thereby increasing the secretion of neuroendocrine hormones. An increase in gluconeogenesis due to increased secretion of cortisol, glucagon, and catecholamines cause an increase in blood sugar levels. The purpose of this research was to determine effect of sinal anesthesia on blood sugar levels before and after section caesarea. This study is an analytic descriptive observational with cross sectional method by using 30 samples with causacutive sampling. The result of research based on the wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0,000 0,05. It shows that there is a strong relation between spinal anesthesia with blood sugar levels in section caesarean patients at Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital, Banda Aceh. The recommendation of this research are expected to be useful for future research on anesthesia and section caesarea.Keywords: spinal anesthesia, section caesarean, blood sugar
PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU TENTANG KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ABULYATAMA Andri Andri; Isfanda Isfanda
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.791

Abstract

Dental and oral health in Indonesian society needs to be considered. In Indonesia, dental and mouth disease are among the top ten diseases spread across the region. From the data of bogor health office in 2009 showed 231,227 (21.78%) of total 1,061,440 city dwellers suffering from dental and mouth disease. From year to year there was an increase in the prevalence rate of caries incidence in Indonesia population by 63% to 90%. For that reason caries in indonesia requires serious handling from various parties. The purpose of this research is to know the knowledge and behavior about dental hygiene at faculty of university doctoral skill of abulyatama year 2017. This research is descriptive with cross sectional study design which conducted on 6 s / d 10 july year 2017. Respondent is 68 respondents Proportional sampling is obtained by using a questionnaire that has been designed. In general, the results showed the knowledge about oral hygiene in the faculty students of abulyatama university dormitory in 2017, which is in the good category of 69 respondents (83.1%), the behavior of oral hygiene at university students of abulyatama university medical school in 2017, Which is in the good category that is 58 respondents (69.9%), knowledge and behavior about dental hygiene at university student of abulyatama medical university year 2017, which is in less category that is 57 respondent (68.7%), based on above result it is expected To all students to always keep dental and oral hygiene to avoid tooth decay and bad breath.Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, Tooth and Mouth Hygiene
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PERPISAHAN DENGAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SANTRI KELAS VII DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH ULUMUL QUR’AN PAGAR AIR Edy Cahyady; Mursyida Mursyida
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.834

Abstract

Background: Teenage anxiety is still high in Indonesia. Data from Riskesdas states that the National Prevalance of Anxiety Disorders of teenagers in Indonesia are about 37 thousand of the population with the mean age of 15 years. Separation anxiety is supposed to be a situation in which individuals become fearful and anxieous while being away from their parents. This emotional condition does not have a specific object. Anxiety is a factor that affects motivation, because a person who experiences anxiety will have obstacles to complete their work or to reach their goal. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between level of separation anxiety between students and their parents towards students’ study motivation, in this case, year 7 students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ulumul Qur’an Pagar Air. Method: The method used in this research is an analytic quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used to obtain the sample in this research is random sampling which amounted to 86 respondents from year 7students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ulumul Qur’an Pagar Air. The research instrument that was used is a questionnaire about separation anxiety and a questionnaire about study motivation. The analysis data in this research is using Chi Square Hypothesis Test with the P. value of ɑ 0,05. Results: The results demonstrates that the majority of respondents have hight levels of separation anxiety (57,0%) and have a low level of study motivation (52,3%). Conclusion: The statistic test results demonstrates that there is a significant relationship between level of separation anxiety with their parents towards their motivation to studying, of year 7 students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ulumul Qur’an Pagar Air with the-value = 0,021 and ɑ = 0,05.Keywords: Separation anxiety, Study motivation, Teenage,Boarding school

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