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Kahar Saleh
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Amnesty: Jurnal Riset Perpajakan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : 27146308     EISSN : 27146294     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26618/jrp
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Amnesty: Amnesty: Jurnal Riset Perpajakan yang memiliki Print ISSN: 2714-6308 dan on-line ISSN: 2714-6294 merupakan jurnal berkala ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu perpajakan yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Perpajakan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. Amnesty: Amnesty: Jurnal Riset Perpajakan terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu bulan Mei dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 258 Documents
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Tax Planning for Corporate Income Tax at PT Lippo General Insurance, Tbk Fauzia, Nasihah; Prawira, Ida Farida Adi; Kustiawan, Memen
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i1.13733

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the application of tax planning as an effort to increase the efficiency of Corporate Income Tax Expenses at PT Lippo General Insurance. Descriptive and quantitative research methods are the research methods used in this research and use a case study approach. The results of the research show that PT Lippo General Insurance can still minimize its potential tax payable in 2023 by saving on corporate income tax. Companies can carry out collections with the aim of saving on the company's annual tax rate by calculating the weight of PPh article 21 using the gross up method.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) Revenue on Local Original Revenue (PAD) in Mamuju Regency Ikbal, Ikbal; Haslindah, Haslindah
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v6i2.13030

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Mamuju Regency Government with the main aim of evaluating the level of effectiveness and contribution of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) in the region. The research methods used include analytical descriptive research and explanatory research. This research aims to describe the reality or condition of the research object, namely PBB-P2 in Mamuju Regency, by collecting data from related parties in the form of sentence descriptions. The research results reveal that the Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax in Mamuju Regency is classified as ineffective. This can be seen from the level of PBB-P2 revenue during the 2016-2018 period, which has consistently been below 60%, 39.55% to be precise. This low level of revenue indicates that the potential revenue from PBB-P2 has not been utilized optimally by local governments, so there is a need to identify and overcome obstacles that hinder the effectiveness of this tax. Nevertheless, this research also provides a basis for the Mamuju Regency Government to make improvements in the management of PBB-P2, such as increasing public awareness about tax obligations, improving the tax collection system, and increasing transparency in the use of tax revenues to advance development in the area. With these corrective steps, it is hoped that PBB-P2's contribution can increase, support local development, and provide greater benefits for the people of Mamuju Regency.
A Deeper Understanding of Income Tax Article 21: Definition, Subjects, and Objects Putri, Cut Yusniar Eka; Murti, Galuh Tresna; Khairunnisa, Sicilya; Syabana, Achmad Kurniawan
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v6i2.13016

Abstract

This article discusses Article 21 of Income Tax (PPh 21) imposed on income such as salaries, wages, honorarium, and benefits received by individuals or entities in a tax year. This study aims to understand PPh 21 by analyzing the definition, deduction, subject, object, and final income. The method is a literature review that extracts information from various sources. PPh 21 is a withholding tax on domestic individual income from work, services, or activities. The deductor can be an individual or a permanent business entity that is obliged to withhold taxes. Tax subjects are those who pay income tax 21, while non-subjects include entities such as representative offices of foreign countries. Tax objects are income that is subject to tax, such as salary, pension, or honorarium, while non-tax objects are income that is not subject to taxation. PPh 21 is final on income such as severance pay from pension funds authorized by the Minister of Finance, pension benefits, old-age benefits, and honorarium. This article supports a better understanding of PPh 21 and its important role in state revenue. Taxes are a key aspect in the development of the country, and a solid understanding of the tax system, subjects, and objects of taxes is essential to support the interests of the people and the progress of the country.
The Influence of Tax Avoidance, Harmonization of Tax Regulations and Tax Understanding on Taxpayer Compliance with Risk Preferences as a Moderating Variable in MSMEs in Makassar City Sudirman, Sitti Rahma; Haslindah, Haslindah; Saleh, Wahyuni; Tuasalamony, Ardhiatul Halima; Rinaldi, Muhammad
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i1.14739

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of tax avoidance, harmonization of tax regulations and understanding of taxation on taxpayer compliance with risk preferences as a moderation variable in MSMEs in Makassar City. The data in this research was obtained from MSMEs in Makassar City who were registered as Taxable Entrepreneurs who were willing to be respondents. This research uses primary and secondary data by conducting direct research in the field by giving questionnaires/statement sheets to 60 respondents. The data analysis technique was carried out using descriptive statistical analysis and PLS (Partial Least Square). The research results show that Tax avoidance, Harmonization of tax regulations and Tax Understanding have a positive and significant effect on the compliance of Makassar City MSME taxpayers. Tax avoidance and harmonization of tax regulations have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance which is strengthened by risk preferences and understanding of taxation, which is not significant on taxpayer compliance which is moderated by risk preferences.
The effect of harmonization of tax regulations and tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance at Kpp Pratama Makassar Selatan Nurwahyuni, Nurwahyuni; Khairullah, Muhammad Nuryamin Akbar; Dinarto, Muhammad Fardhan; Ridwan, Risvina; Arfah, Sarwan; Kartini, Kartini; Fadillah, Nurul; Yaqin, Muhammad Ainul
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i1.13732

Abstract

Harmonization of clearer tax regulations and a better understanding of taxation can result in improvements in taxpayer compliance with tax obligations. This study aims to examine the effect of harmonization of tax regulations and tax knowledge on taxpayer compliance. The data in this study was obtained from taxpayers in Makassar City who were registered with KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan. This study used primary and secondary data by conducting direct research in the field by providing questionnaires/statement sheets to 99 respondents. Data analysis techniques are carried out with descriptive statistical analysis and SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science). The results showed that harmonization of tax regulations had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Knowledge of taxation has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Harmonization of tax regulations and knowledge of taxation simultaneously together have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance.
Submission and Settlement of Tax Disputes Through Objection, Appeal, and Judicial Review Fata, Hafiz Indra; Murti, Galuh Tresna; Raharja, Muhammad Dhani; Al-Hakim, Fathan Rifqi; Qatrunada, Muhammad Neza
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v6i2.13021

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the likelihood that a conflicting party will prevail in a tax dispute case. The analysis of conflicting parties winning tax dispute cases promises to identify taxpayers. By using normative juridical research, this research uses the methodology of the law, this research is to examine Indonesia's efforts in filing and resolving tax disputes. The findings of this study found that to overcome the above problems, alternatives to filing and resolving tax disputes are needed, such as mediation of tax disputes by independent parties. Therefore, the researcher suggests that a tax dispute resolution and mediation institution, a non-ministerial government institution, should be established to handle objections and become an independent mediator of tax disputes between taxpayers and the Directorate General of Taxes.
Analysis of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Billboard Tax Collection and its Contribution to the Original Revenue of Makassar City Dinarto, Muhammad Fardhan; Amang, Baso; Nur, Muhammad
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i1.13769

Abstract

This research aims to increase the prosperity and welfare of the people. Tax collection is a manifestation of community participation in the context of routine government financing and development in a mutual cooperation, so that taxes have a strategic position in state revenue. The population in this study is a company of the Makassar City Regional Revenue Office, using premier data on companies. Data analysis techniques carried out are comparative descriptive methods by finding and collecting data, analyzing and processing data, researching suitability, then from the results of data processing, namely by drawing conclusions. Based on the analysis that has been carried out that the effectiveness of billboard revenue at the Makassar City Regional Revenue Office in 2018 - 2022 shows very effective results because the value obtained is in accordance with the criteria, which is more than 100% and the level of efficiency of collecting billboard tax in the Makassar city area from 2018 to 2022 is in the very efficient category and the contribution of billboard tax revenue during 2018-2022 is very less,  The highest contribution was in 2022 while the largest decline occurred in 2018.
Management of Tax Returns and Payment Letters: Case Study of the Use of SSP in Tax Payments in Indonesia Susanto, Sherly Margareta; Wisnu, Nabilla Aulia; Chandra, Ajeng Maulidya; Zahrani, Nayla Putri; Murti, Galuh Tresna
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v6i2.10843

Abstract

In general, tax is a mandatory contribution to the state from individuals or entities that is coercive based on applicable law, with no direct collector of compensation, and is used for state needs within the scope of the people's prosperity law. The SPT itself is a letter used by taxpayers as a report on all forms of tax calculations and payments, both with tax and non-tax objects. SPT can be divided into 2 types, namely Annual SPT and Periodic SPT. Meanwhile, a Tax Payment Letter or what can be called an SSP is proof of payment or deposit of tax that has been made using a form or has been made by other means to the state treasury through a payment place appointed by the Minister of Finance.The aim and objective of carrying out research on the topic of Tax SPT and SSP is to be able to understand the application of SPT, understand the types and functions of SPT, as well as settlement procedures for SPT and our aim is also to understand more about the function of SSP and what the SSP deposit limit is.
Increasing Regional Tax Revenue Through The Implementation of a Motor Vehicle Payment System Rustam, Andi; Adiningrat, Andi Arifwangsa; Hasan, Risfayana
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v6i2.13017

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the increase in local tax revenue through the implementation of a motorised vehicle tax payment system. The object of research is "Implementation of the Motor Vehicle Tax Payment System at the Takalar Regency Samsat Office". The research method used is an applied qualitative approach. Data collection techniques involved interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of this study indicate that the motor vehicle tax payment system through the innovation of stationary Samsat and mobile Samsat at the Takalar Regency Samsat Office has been realised as expected. This system provides convenience for taxpayers in paying motor vehicle taxes and increases taxpayer compliance in fulfilling their tax obligations. In addition, the implementation of this system has also accelerated the process of collecting and managing local tax revenues, which significantly has a positive impact on local revenues. The availability of Mobile Samsat has also enabled better accessibility for taxpayers in remote areas. This research makes an important contribution to the understanding of the effectiveness of the motor vehicle tax payment system in increasing local revenue as well as providing recommendations for further improvement.
Effectiveness of Tourism Sector Retribution as an Effort to Increase Local Revenue Bantaeng City (Case Study on Bantaeng Regency Tourism Office) Suarni, Agusdiwana; Nuhung, Mahmud; Mutmainnah, Syahrani
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i1.14740

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the regional tourism sector levy as an effort to increase the local revenue of Bantaeng city (Case study at the Bantaeng Regency Tourism Office). the type of research used is Qualitative Research Method. The data processed by the author is the result of interviews with the Bantaeng Regency Tourism Office. The data collection techniques used in this research are Documentation Techniques and Interview Techniques where the author meets face to face with the source. The result of this research shows that the average level of effectiveness of tourism sector levy revenue in Bantaeng Regency for the last 6 years is 38% which is classified as quite good criteria. However, it did not experience a significant increase in each year. To overcome the obstacles to the acceptance of retribution in the tourism sector of Bantaeng Regency, efforts are made, among others: Exploring the potential of other tourist objects and creating other vehicle attractions to attract visitors, Structuring and developing the potential of tourist objects by arranging facilities and infrastructure in potential tourist areas, and Increasing marketing and tourism promotion, both through print media and the internet. These efforts are made to attract many visitors to various tourist attractions so that they can increase the original regional income (PAD) of Bantaeng Regency.

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