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Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting

ijtc
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Published by Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

ISSN : 27149838 EISSN : 27149846 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting serves as the journal that is devoted exclusively to accounting research. Its primary objective is to contribute to the expansion of knowledge related to the theory and practice of accounting in Indonesia, by facilitating the production and dissemination of academic research throughout the world. The scope of the journal covers all areas of accounting. To encourage the growth of Indonesian accounting research and practice, this journal let it open to all approaches to research, including, but not limited to analytical, archival, case study, conceptual, experimental, and survey methods.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 241 Documents

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Analysis of Tax Policy Strategies Related to Dividend Tax in an Effort to Increase Investors at the Primary Tax Office of Menteng Dua, Jakarta Dwi Agustina; Yosua Richard Angky; Johansyah Zaini
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

The government issued Government Regulation Number 9 of 2021 to improve the investment climate and accelerate economic recovery in Indonesia. One of the policies passed was a dividend tax. This study aims to analyze the policy strategy carried out by the Primary Tax Office of Menteng Dua, Jakarta to increase the number of investors by utilizing the dividend tax that has been made by the government. Data collection in this study was conducted through literature study, interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the dividend tax policy strategy carried out by the Primary Tax Office of Menteng Dua, Jakarta to increase the number of investors was to develop a culture that supports the strategy, create an effective organizational structure, direct marketing efforts policies, plan budgets, develop and empower information systems, and connect the employee and organizational performance. Although several strategies had been implemented, the implementation had not been optimal because due to the large number of taxpayers the tax office did not conduct a special campaign regarding dividend tax. The campaigns were carried out only through representative accounts without a special budget.

Automatic Exchange of Information Review from the Perspective of its Effectives in Minimizing Tax Evasion Chairil Anwar Pohan; Notika Rahmi; Pebriana Arimbhi; Ahmad Junaidi
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

This research aims to review the implementation of automatic exchange of information (AEoI) from the perspective of its effectiveness in minimizing tax evasion and to analyze the inhibiting entities and encouraging entities in AEoI in minimizing tax evasion. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation, literature/ documentation studies and source triangulation. The results of the study conclude that the Implementation of AEoI in minimizing tax evasion so far has been quite effective according to international standards, although there are still many complete data sets that have not been fulfilled by partner countries, resulting in data provided by partner countries cannot be used by the Indonesian tax authorities. However, the performance of AEoI has not yet provided optimal results in increasing tax revenue, especially in 2020, its progress has been hampered by the Covid 19 Pandemic. On the other hand, Directorate General of Taxation (DGT) still has obstacles. There are four obstacles and challenges in AEoI, namely: First, the Reciprocity of Information Exchange (Reciprocity). Second, banking tends to be resistant to data access. Third, the lack of technology that supports AEoI. Fourth, the complexity of Conversion of Tax Revenue Data. The Entity that drives this information exchange in minimizing tax avoidance is the existence of an Information Exchange System called the "Common Transmission System (CTS).

Strategy for Improving Taxpayer Compliance through the Giving of Tax Incentives PPh 21 Borne by the Government during the Covid-19 Pandemic at KPP Pratama Bekasi Utara Vita Vitasia; Trie Andari Ratna; Dwikora Harjo; Erika Oktavia
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

This study was conducted to analyze the strategy of increasing taxpayer compliance through theprovision of Pph 21 Tax Incentives borne by the government during the covid-19 pandemic at KPPPratama North Bekasi in 2020. The results of this study indicate that the implementation has not beengoing well because there are still many tax payers who have not do neso.reporting on the use of incentives. In this study, the author uses Richard's theory of strategy which according to him in general,the core of the strategy there are three entities, namely Problem Identification, Guiding Policy and Coherent Action.The approach use din this research is qualitative with descriptive method.Data collection in this study is by observation, documentation and interviews. The results of this study indicatethat the implementation has not gone well because there are still many taxpayers who have not reportedthe use of incentives. There are obstacles faced by KPP Pratama Bekasi Utara, including the lack of awareness of tax payers that need tobe improved,and difficulties in reporting due to the lack of information related to reporting on the use of tax incentives. Then, when tax payers are going to reportonline, the DGT server often has problems or experiences errors when they want to report. As a result,there was a delay in submitting the report.This has resulted in the low realization of tax payer compliance.

Effectiveness of PMSE Vat in the New Normal Era in KPP Badan dan Orang Asing (KPP Badora) Panji Harapan Agung; Endro Andayani; Ratih Kumala
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

This study aims to analyze the application of Value Added Tax collection policies on Trading transactions through Electronic Systems at the Corporate and Foreign Tax Service Office. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data collection techniques through interviews, observations and using written documents. The results showed that the implementation of the VAT collection policy on PMSE, VAT receipts decreased in 2019 due to covid, the number of additional PMSE VAT taxpayers tended to decrease every semester, PSME VAT receipts tended to increase every semester, in terms of the level of effectiveness in 2020, respectively. less effective but in the 2021 period, very effective per semester, the application of the regulations has several weaknesses, namely related to the affirmation of sanctions against collectors who are negligent in carrying out their tax obligations and activities to explore potential Business Actors who are ready to be appointed as PMSE VAT collectors. In addition, public awareness about taxation is still very low, there are still many users who use the service for free and also the prevalence of piracy, this has more or less affected the number of transactions that can be subject to Value Added Tax.

Analysis of Community Participation in Paying Motor Vehicles Tax through e-Samsat Service during Covid Pandemic at the Samsat Office in Jakarta Utara Totok Priyono; Fika Wulandari; Eka Rofiyanti; Dwi Agustina
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Taxes are the largest source of state revenue to meet routine state expenditures or finance national development. In the increasingly rapid development of information technology, various innovations have been created to facilitate human life. One of them is in the service sector. To improve the quality of tax services, the government created an online tax payment service system called Electronic Samsat or E-SAMSAT. E-SAMSAT is considered a solution for tax payment services, especially motor vehicle taxes, during the COVID-19 pandemic because it is faster and there is no need to queue, such as direct tax payment services at the SAMSAT office. However, unfortunately, many taxpayers have not taken advantage of these services. This is due to the administrative system, which is considered complicated, and people's digital literacy is still low. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative to describe this research in-depth. The results of this study are public participation in the payment of Motor Vehicle Taxes through E-Samsat Services during the Covid Pandemic at the North Jakarta Samsat Office, judging from the six participation criteria presented by Mangkunegara, that has gone quite well. The community as taxpayers has participated in implementing the E-SAMSAT service system. However, unfortunately, not all people can access these services. The service procedure is quite long, and the people's digital literacy level is still low, causing the community not to be able to take full advantage of the service system.

Evaluation of the Implementation of Tax Incentive Policy for Small and Medium Enterprises Affected by the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Tax Service Office Pratama Koja Utara Jakarta Winda Wulandari; Fransiskus Christanto Kia Teron; Dwi Agustina; Eka Rofiyanti
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

The Covid 19 pandemic in almost all countries, including Indonesia, has negatively impacted the economic sector, especially the MSME business. The government has made various efforts to restore the Indonesian economy. Through the Directorate General of Taxes, under the authority of the Ministry of Finance, the government decided to provide tax incentives for taxpayers affected by the Covid 19 pandemic. This final income tax incentive is based on the Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 44 PMK/03/2020. This regulation focuses on Small and Medium Enterprises. Taxes are usually 0.5% of gross income that is self-paid or deducted or collected by withholders or collectors. However, with PMK-44/PMK.03/2020, the tax is borne by the government, which means that the income is not subjected to tax from April 2020 to December 2020. This study used a descriptive method. The data was collected through a literature study where the author evaluated the implementation of government regulatory policies regarding applying tax incentives for MSMEs affected by Covid-19. The purpose of providing tax incentives to MSMEs is to reduce their difficulty in meeting operational costs or expenses so that MSMEs can survive during the pandemic, as well as save the national economy and maintain financial system stability. The study results show that tax incentives and relaxation and the provision of tax incentives to the beneficiary sector MSME are productive and able to support the recovery of the national economy. These programs and tactical steps ensure that economic growth is maintained even though these programs are separate and unrelated to the spread of Covid-19, which can be controlled quickly.

COVID-19 Budget Refocusing: Evidence from Indonesia Wulan Rachmadani; Djoko Suhardjanto; Doddy Setiawan; Samsul Rosadi
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

This study aims to know the factors that influence regional government budget re-focusing in Indonesia because of COVID-19. This study uses regression analysis with the samples of 119 regional governments in Java. Java is one of the islands in Indonesia with the most significant population. It shows that the rate of patient recovery and economic impact influence the re-focusing regional Government in Indonesia. The implications of COVID-19 push the Indonesia government to re-focus re-budgeting. This study contributes to re-budgeting literature or regional government re-focusing in handling the COVID-19 impact in Indonesia

Empirical Evidence from the Indonesia Stock Exchange: The Influence of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Equity (ROE) on Sharia Stock Prices Sri Bulkia; Burhannudin; Kurniaty Kurniaty; Alpia Rahmah; Mustaghfiri Abdan
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

This paper aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Equity (ROE) on Islamic stock prices, either partially or simultaneously. An exploratory investigation of 26 companies classified as sharia with the criteria of the Jakarta Islamic Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The secondary data analysis used is to collect complete financial data for the 2014-2018 period. The secondary data was successfully examined as many as 130, then processed using SPSS 26, then analyzed using regression. The findings of the investigation provide empirical evidence that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Equity (ROE) have a positive and significant influence on Islamic stock prices, either partially or simultaneously. This study provides a theoretical contribution to limited research exploring the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Equity (ROE) with Islamic stock prices on the stock exchange in Indonesia. In practice, this research provides significant insights that can be used to measure the company's health and assess the company's ability to generate returns from shareholder investments of companies classified as sharia.

The Effectiveness of Tax Audit as a Self Assessment System Supervision Measures and Tax Revenue Support (Study at the Large Tax Office 4) Dian Wahyudin; Indriani Rahayuning Tyas; Anwar Atmojo; Iin Andrayanti; Faizah Julina
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

The level of formal taxpayer compliance is still not satisfactory if it is associated with the self-assessment system because there are still quite high gaps. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out a tax audit as a supervisory measure. Through the audit, it is hoped that it will increase the awareness of taxpayers to fulfil their tax obligations and increase tax revenues. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the type of case study. The author uses a target approach, a source approach and a process approach to analyse the effectiveness of tax audits as an act of supervising the self-assessment system and supporting tax revenue. The results of the study indicate that the tax audit is quite effective as an act of monitoring the self-assessment system. This is evidenced by a change in the behaviour of the taxpayers who have been audited. However, it is not effective enough to support tax revenue. The inhibiting factors include the amount of data that must be processed and analysed, facilities and infrastructure with limited capabilities. Efforts have been made to provide infrastructure, especially computers, which can process and analyse large amounts of data quickly, optimize data from internal parties and anticipate field inspections using zoom and being more selective.

Importance of Liquidity Indicators in Intervening the Dividend Policy Deni Sunaryo
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

This study aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership and investment decisions on dividend policy with liquidity as an intervening variable in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2021. This study uses the causal associative method. This population is 45 companies using purposive sampling method . This research was conducted in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2021. The type of data used in this study is secondary data and analyzed using SPSS 25. The analysis technique in this study uses regression analysis and path analysis.The results of the analysis show that managerial ownership, institutional ownership and investment decisions partially affect dividend policy. Indirectly, liquidity can intervene in managerial ownership and also institutional ownership on dividend policy, while liquidity cannot intervene in investment decisions on dividend policy.

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Contact Name Novianita Rulandari

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Novianita Rulandari

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+6281289935858

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Jl. Pangkalan Asem raya No. 55 Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat

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INDONESIA