cover
Contact Name
Nur Arifin
Contact Email
arifinik013@gmail.com
Phone
+6282381530516
Journal Mail Official
ajoas@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung LPPM Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. H.R. Soebrantas Km 12.5, Panam. Pekanbaru, Riau - 28293. Indonesia
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 2655366X     EISSN : 27164608     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ajoas
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Asian Journal Of Aquatic Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the waters sector. Focusing on aspects of aquatic ecology for the use of this habitat as an ecosystem for producing food (fisheries and agriculture) and its function for the earth's ecosystem. Covers aspects of biology, physics and chemistry, both for freshwater (rivers, lakes, swamps, reservoirs), brackish waters (mangrove swamps, river estuaries) and marine waters (coastal and offshore seas).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 543 Documents
THE EFFECT OF SUPPORTING FACILITIES AND BASIC LIQUID LOGISTICS ON BATAM LANAL OPERATIONAL ABILITY Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Haryono, Hendro Yusworo; Hartanto, Yusa Adi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research is conducted to find out the influence of liquid logistic supply. In this case, the freshwater and the naval base facilities especially the dock on the operation ability of Batam Naval Base. The method that is used in this research is descriptive quantitative by using a questionnaire in the Likert scale as the research instrument. The questionnaire is given to 63 respondents. The respondents consist of the Batam Naval base and Indonesian warship crews. This research uses some theoretical basis, such as influence theory, competence theory, logistics theory, standardization theory, and operation theory. The researcher uses a multivariate analysis application program by using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 25 version for windows. The result of the research indicates that (1) the liquid logistics and the facilities of the Naval Base give a significant effect positively to the ability of Batam Naval Base operation evidenced by the results of the F test which shows a significance value less than 0.05, which is 0.000, (2) the liquid logistics partially give significant positive effects to the ability of Batam Naval Base operation evidenced by the results of the t-test which shows a significance value less than 0.05, which is 0.005, (3) the facilities of Naval Base partially give significant positive effect to the ability of Batam Naval Base operation evidenced by the results of the t-test which shows a significance value less than 0.05, which is 0.000. From the research, we can conclude that the supply of liquid logistics and the facilities of the Naval Base take an important role in the development of Batam Naval Base operation ability fully and partially the development of Batam Naval Base operation ability fully and partially.
ANALYSIS OF STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) HATCHERY BUSINESS AT THE TUNAS MUDA FISH FARM PEOPLE'S HATCHERY UNIT IN KUOK DISTRICT KAMPAR REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Rahmaditullah, Rahmaditullah; Hendrik, Hendrik; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Kampar Regency is one of the largest producers of catfish cultivation in Riau Province, where in 2020 the total production can reach 32,401 tons. The catfish cultivation business has the largest increase every year compared to other fish farming businesses, thereby increasing the demand for catfish seeds from the people's hatchery business (UPR). UPR Tunas Muda Fish Farm is a striped catfish hatchery located in Kuok District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This hatchery business needs to be developed for its business in order to increase production yields even more. To develop this business, it is necessary to first know the feasibility level of the business. This research can be used as a study to determine the feasibility level of this hatchery business by analyzing an investment, profits, and Calculation of Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR), Financial Rate of Return (FRR), and Payback Period of Capital (PPC). This research was conducted on 23 May – 05 June 2021 at UPR Tunas Muda Fish Farm. The method used in this research is the case study method. Respondents taken in this study were owners and all workers. The results showed that the total investment invested in this hatchery business was Rp.291.170.000. The annual profit earned is Rp.142.654.000. The RCR value obtained is 1.4, the FRR value obtained is 49%, and the PPC value obtained is 17 production periods or 2.1 years.
BLOOD DESCRIPTION OF STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) MAINTAINED BY AQUAPONIC SYSTEM AND PHOTOPERIOD MANIPULATION Saputra, Raja Darmawan; Riauwaty, Morina; Windarti, Windarti
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Environmental conditions and nutrient input greatly affect the physiological condition of fish. The growth of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is improved by rearing it in short photoperiod. To maintain fish health, water quality must be maintained by applying aquaponics. The application of an aquaponic system can maintain water quality. To understand the blood condition of P.hypophthalmus reared in an aquaponic system and manipulated of photoperiod has been conducted in June-August 2021. The fish was reared in a bucket of 100 L water, 30 fishes/bucket (6-8 cm TL). Treatment with aquaponics system and filters as well as 24-hour dark photoperiod and natural photoperiod. The parameters measured were the erythrocytes total, leukocytes total, hematocrit, leukocrit, and leukocyte differential of P. hypophthalmus. The result showed that in general the blood condition of the fish there was no abnormality. Differentiation leukocytes are still relatively normal. The blood condition of all fish treated were erythrocyte total was 1.76-1.85 x106 cells/mm3, leucocyte was 5.45-5.66 x104 cells/mm3, hematocrit were 21.3-37.2% and leukocrit were 0.5-1 %. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that with aquaponic system and manipulated photoperiod do not negatively affect the health status of fish in general.
THE EFFECT OF TURMERIC POWDER ADDITION TOWARD GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE OF Cyprinus carpio Simbolon, Mastiur Afridayanti; Windarti, Windarti; Sarumaha, Herman
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn.) is one of the natural sources that can be used to improve the appetizer of fish and this improve the growth of that fish. Research aimed to understand the growth and survival of C.carpio fed with turmeric-enriched pellets was conducted from March to May 2022. There were 4 different dosages of turmeric powder applied, namely T0 (Control), T1 (0.5 g/kg), T2 (1 g/kg), and T3 (1,5 g/kg). The fish was reared in a 25 L container completed with an aerator and filter. The density of fish was 15 fish/container, around 3 g BW and 6 cm TL. The fish was fed ad-satiation, 3 times/day and was reared for 49 days. Sampling was conducted once a week. Results showed that the survival rate of fish in all treatments was good, more than 95 %. The best growth was obtained in T3, as the fish achieved 6.29 g BW and 7.61 cm TL. While the fish of other treatments were lower, they were T0 (4.60 g; 6.72 cm), T1 (4.73 g; 6.85 cm), and T2 (4.99 g; 7.03 cm). The best FCR was also found in T3 (1.37) and the FCR of other treatments were T0 (2.28), T1 (2.10) and T2 (1.97) respectively. Data obtained indicate that the addition of turmeric powder improves the growth as well as the FCR of C.carpio.
ANALYSIS OF LIVING STAGES OF TRADITIONAL FISHERMEN IN BELANG DISTRICT SOUTHEAST MINAHASA Laside, Iftitah Khairunnisa; Suhaeni, Siti; Luasunaung, Alfret
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purposive of this study, namely to find out how much and what are the sources of income for traditional fishermen's families in Belang District, and the expenses of traditional fishermen's families in Belang District. The Method used in this research is a survey method. The populations in this study are traditional fishermen in Belang District. The sampling method is using a quataed Multi-Stages Purposive Sampling, with the number of sample villages being 15 villages and the sample fishermen taken are fishermen with fishing rods and nets as much as 10% of the total population in each sample village. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The standard of living of traditional fishing families is analyzed using the Engel index. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the income of traditional fishermen's families in Belang District comes from their main job as fishermen, side jobs outside the field of fisheries. The total incomes of traditional fishermen's families in Belang District on average for one year is Rp.53.394.000. There are two types of expenditures for traditional fishermen's families in Belang District, namely expenditures for food and expenditures for non-food such as clothing, housing, health, education, electricity, transportation and others. The total average expenditure for one year is Rp. 53.394.000, which is divided into expenditures for food needs of Rp. 32.284.500 and expenditures for non-food needs, which are Rp. 21.109.500. The results of the analysis of the Engel index are 60.46%, used to meet food needs only. The proportion for food, which is 39.54%. This is indicates that the standard of living of traditional fishermen in Belang District is still relatively low because more than half of their income is only sufficient to meet food needs.
EFFECT OF NITRATE AND PHOSPATE CONCENTRATION ON Spirulina platensis WITH INDOOR SCALE Mutia, Safira; Nedi, Syahril; Elizal, Elizal
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

One of the microalgae that are widely used in the industrial world is Spirulina platensis which has high nutritional content of protein, fatty acids, vitamins and antioxidants. In its growth, this microalgae requires media and the addition of macronutrients nitrate and phosphate which greatly affect the growth and productivity of S. platensis biomass. This study aims to determine the effect of nitrate and phosphate concentrations on S. platensis biomass on an indoor scale and to determine the optimal nitrate and phosphate concentrations to achieve maximum biomass. This research was conducted in August 2020 as an experimental method, with culturing S. platensis with the addition of different concentrations of nitrate and phosphate. The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 5 treatments that are 0 ppm, 10 ppm, 20 ppm, 30 ppm, and 40 ppm, each treatment with 3 repetitions. The source of nitrate and phosphate used is NPK. Water quality parameters during culture with temperatures ranging from 29-30oC, salinity 25-26 ppt, and pH 8. The optimal concentrations of nitrate and phosphate to achieve the maximum biomass is in treatment C (30 ppm) with a total of biomass 0,43 g. Whereas in treatment D (40 ppm) the biomass did not show a significant increase because the dose was too high with a total of biomass only 0,299 g
STUDY OF GILL, KIDNEY, AND LIVER STRUCTURE OF Pangasius hypophthalmus IN THE TANJUNG KUDU LAKE AND SAIL RIVERS, RIAU PROVINCE Irene, Christin; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Windarti, Windarti
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Environmental condition and water quality in general may affects the health status of fish and it represents in the structure of fish organs such as the gill, kidney, and liver. To understand the structure of the gill, kidney, and liver of Pangasius hypophthalmus that live in the Tanjung Kudu Lake (good water quality) and in the Sail River that has been polluted, a study has been conducted from November to December 2020. Twelve fishes (6 fishes/river) were analyzed. The tissue was formalin-fixed and processed through alcohol series, paraffin-embedded, 5m sliced and Hematoxylin-Eosin stained. The histological samples were then studied using a binocular microscope Olympus CX 21. The abnormality level of the tissue was categorized using the Histopathological Alteration Indeks (HAI). Results showed that the fish tissues from both study sites indicate light abnormality signs such as hyperplasia, hypertrophy, and lifted epithelia. The HAI was 2 for fish from the Tanjung Kudu Lake and 3 for the fish from the Sail River. This index indicates that the abnormality may be cured as the water quality improved.
ABUNDANCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF BLOOD CLAMS (Anadara granosa) IN COASTAL WATERS OF MEKARBARU VILLAGE KEPULAUAN MERANTI Sulistio, Hendra Tri; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi; Galib, Musrifin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research is expected to find out how abundance and distribution of blood clams (Anadara Granosa) in coastal waters of Mekarbaru village, Kepulauan Meranti District. In good conditions or during the season in a particular month there is more capture compared to when it is not in season. Analyze using descriptive analysis research methods using survey methods. The materials used in this study were blood clam samples (A.granosa), and aquades for tool rinsing. The results of this study can be concluded that the average abundance of blood clams of A. granosa in the coastal waters of Mekarbaru Village, Kepulauan Meranti District is different. The highest average blood clam abundance was found at station III which was 21.86 Ind / m2 and the lowest was at station II which was 19.63 Ind/m2. The size distribution of blood clams A. granosa can be seen that dominating is the size of <25 mm (small), while the size of 25-30 mm (Medium) is only found at each station. The abundance of small blood clams A. granosa is influenced by the content of sediment organic matter and water quality in the coastal waters of Mekarbaru Village, Kepulauan Meranti Regency.
ANALYSIS OF NITRATE, PHOSPHATE AND SILICATE CONTENT AND THEIR EFFECTS ON PLANKTONIC ABUNDANCE IN THE ESTUARY WATERS OF BATANG ARAU OR PADANG CITY WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE Wahyuni, Weni Indah; Amin, Bintal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The entry of nutrients (nitrate, phosphate and silicate) from land-based anthropogenic activities (industry, agriculture and household waste) through rivers can potentially cause changes in water quality and will affect fertility and aquatic organisms such as phytoplankton. These three nutrients play an important role in the living tissue cells of living organisms and in the photosynthesis process. This study aims to analyze the effect of nitrate, phosphate and silicate content on the plankton abundance in the estuary of the Batang Arau River, Padang, West Sumatra. The method used is a survey method, the determination of the sampling station is done by purposive sampling, data were analysed by Excel and SPSS Software. Based on the results of laboratory analysis, the nitrate content ranged from 0,117 to 0,485 mg/l, phosphate content from 0,239 to 0,704 mg/l, and silicate content from 0,031 to 0,685 mg/l. Planktonic diatom abundance in the estuary of the Batang Arau River ranges from 194 to 750 ind/l. The results of the statistical analysis of the effect of nitrate, phosphate and silicate with an abundance of diatoms are expressed by the equation Y = 743,019 - 481,828Nitrate - 199,552Phosphate - 172,971Silicate. This equation explains that the effect of nitrate, phosphate and silicate content on diatom abundance has an inverse or negative relationship, where nitrate, phosphate and silicate levels increase, the diatom abundance will decrease. The difference of content and the relationship between parameters analyzed in this research are discussed.
ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC MATTER CONTENT IN SEDIMENTS AND MACROZOOBENTHOS ABUNDANCE IN PAKNING RIVER WATERS, BENGKALIS REGENCY, RIAU PROVINCE M. Fadhol Dwigantara; Bintal Amin; Efriyeldi Efriyeldi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.6.1.68-75

Abstract

This research was conducted in April 2021 to analyze organic matter content in the sediment and the abundance of macrozoobenthos. The purpose of this study was to analyze the content of organic matter in sediments and their relationship with the abundance of macrozoobenthos in the waters of the Pakning River, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. Sediment and macrozoobenthos samples were taken from the waters of the Pakning River, Bengkalis District, Riau Province. The method used in this research is a survey method. Sampling was determined using purposive sampling at four different stations. The results of this study indicate that the organic matter content of sediment in the waters of the Pakning River has a percentage of 6.73-12.76%. The highest organic matter content is at station 1 of 12.76% and the lowest organic matter content is at station 4 of 6.73%. The highest average abundance of macrozoobenthos was 19.26 ind/m2 at station 1 with the dominant species being Anadara granosa. Connection between organic sediment and abundance of macrozoobenthos has a linear regression equation y = 1.8442 +0.1662x with a coefficient (R2) of 0.1491 which means that the effect of organic matter in the waters of the Pakning River is 14.9% while 85.1% is influenced by other factors. The value of 0.38 indicates that the relationship between organic matter and the abundance of macrozoobenthos is, a moderate relationship