cover
Contact Name
Khaerul Umam
Contact Email
umam@uinsgd.ac.id
Phone
+6285659907668
Journal Mail Official
publica@uinsgd.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung FISIP UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Jl. AH. Nasution 105 Cibiri Kota Bandung
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara
ISSN : 20856555     EISSN : 27159256     DOI : -
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara is an open access scholarly peer-reviewed journal written in either Indonesia or English which invariably publishes twice a year in June and December. Publica encourages academicians, researchers, professionals and practitioners to share and publish their genuine ideas, empirical studies, and valid research results so that it is expected to give useful and applicable solutions for public administration challanges in context of national and international issues. Publica is open to articles that employ various research methods and theoretical approaches. The journal scope contains many topics associated with public administration and beyond that, such as : public policy, public finance, bureaucracy, civil service, public service, collaborative governance, dynamic governance, digital governance, corporate governance, public-private partnership, administrative reform, e-government, local government, organizational development, organizational behaviour, knowledge management, human resource development, performance management.
Articles 238 Documents
From Coordination to Integration: Explaining Flood Governance Performance in Greater Jakarta’s Ciliwung-Cikeas-Cisadane Watersheds Rahmat Salam; Izzatusholekha; Tria Patrianti; Nur Muhamad Iqbal
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.54881

Abstract

This study examines why flood control efforts in Greater Jakarta consistently underperform despite substantial investments and formal coordination mechanisms. Focusing on the Ciliwung, Cikeas, and Cisadane watersheds, it assesses an integrated governance approach framed as "One River, One Planning, One Integrated Management." The study analyzes survey data from 350 residents across seven flood-affected areas using an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design, with coordination capacity, policy integration, and flood governance effectiveness measured through Likert-scale indicators and tested via hierarchical regression and mediation analysis. The quantitative results show that coordination capacity is positively associated with perceived flood governance effectiveness, but its effect declines when policy integration is introduced, indicating a strong mediating role of integration. To explain these patterns, the qualitative phase draws on interviews with environmental agency leadership, a multi-stakeholder focus group discussion, field observations, and policy document review, analyzed through NVivo thematic coding. Five mechanisms consistently explain the integration gap: mandate overlap and organizational silos, spatial planning misalignment, financing and operations–maintenance discontinuities, weak enforcement combined with risk-amplifying public behaviors, and limited interoperability of data and early warning systems.
Exploitation and Resilience: The Singosari Community Faces Environmental Threats Rico Tomboti; Khoiron Khoiron; Langgeng Rachmatullah Putra
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.55201

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of Singosari residents' resistance to the Singhasari Special Economic Zone (SEZ) project, focusing on the discursive mechanisms that construct meanings of exploitation, local identity, and ecological injustice. The researcher used Van Dijk's theory-based Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) that integrates text triangulation, social cognition, and context. The primary data consisted of protest banners from residents and narratives from community leaders, including Ki Ardhi Purbo Antono and Fatkul Ulum (Gus Ulum), while supporting data were obtained from international literature on environmental injustice and the failure of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). The results show that the narrative "SEZ = Capitalism Exploiting the Area" and the Javanese-language banners and the identity of Islamic boarding school students (santri) function as tools for deconstructing the discourse of state development. The discursive mechanisms were identified through the construction of binary oppositions (business district vs. Islamic boarding school, people vs. capital), the framing of structural injustice and environmental injustice, and the formation of collective consciousness through critical cognition of policy. These findings confirm that CDA effectively exposes the structural injustices hidden within the discourse of "rapid economic growth" and emphasizes the need for inclusive, participatory development that is oriented toward environmental sustainability and social justice.
Indonesia’s Deterrence Strategy from the Perspective of the Total People’s Defense and Security System (Sishankamrata) Mitro Prihantoro; Arifuddin Uksan
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.52086

Abstract

Indonesia faces a clear gap between its deterrence doctrine and the institutional capacity required to execute it within the Total People’s Defense and Security System known as Sishankamrata. The doctrine is comprehensive, yet systematic evaluation of how its core elements operate as an integrated deterrence system remains limited. These elements include ideological, political, economic, socio cultural, and defense security dimensions. This study examines Indonesia’s deterrence strategy through the Sishankamrata framework and assesses how it shapes national deterrence capacity against complex and evolving threats. The study applies a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection took place from January to October 2025. Primary data consist of official doctrinal documents from the Ministry of Defense, national defense white papers, and strategic policy statements. Secondary data include peer reviewed journals and comparative studies of total defense systems implemented in Nordic states. Data analysis uses thematic mapping and interpretive document review. Validity is maintained through document triangulation and cross checking between official and academic sources. The findings show that Sishankamrata provides a coherent deterrence structure that integrates physical strength, moral resilience, and non conventional capabilities. However, several constraints remain. Coordination across sectors is not yet optimal. Institutional readiness varies. Public understanding of defense is still limited. Strategic communication lacks consistency and impact. The study concludes that Indonesia’s deterrence effectiveness depends not only on doctrine but on consistent institutional reform, active public participation, and credible strategic signaling across all sectors of national life.
Do Low Rents in Jakarta’s Rusunawa Program Improve Housing Affordability for Low Income Households? Muh Azis Muslim; Kania Falahiatika Hidayat
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.54575

Abstract

Rumah Susun Sederhana Sewa (Rusunawa) is a major public housing program for low-income communities in Jakarta. However, the accumulation of rent arrears—reaching IDR 95.5 billion between 2010 and 2025—raises critical concerns about its ability to ensure housing affordability. This study adopts a qualitative approach using secondary data with two main objectives: first, to assess housing affordability from a residual income perspective as experienced by residents, considering not only housing costs but also post-occupancy costs and broader housing attributes; and second, to examine whether persistent rent arrears reflect structural affordability constraints and, consequently, a form of policy failure. The findings show that low rental prices do not guarantee affordability. Rent-setting mechanisms fail to account for income instability and socioeconomic heterogeneity, while post-occupancy stress—arising from livelihood disruption and increased transportation costs—further erodes residents’ residual income. As a result, persistent rent arrears reflect structural affordability constraints rather than tenant non-compliance, highlighting a misalignment between policy design and residents’ lived economic realities. These findings suggest the need for differentiated rent-setting mechanisms based on household characteristics, alongside strengthened housing pathway support to facilitate transitions into private rental housing or homeownership.
Défense Strategy to Support Security, Order, and Resilience in Indonesian Tourism Destination Management Rachmat Setiawibawa; Dina Subagia
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.52088

Abstract

Indonesia’s tourism sector faces multidimensional threats that have not been fully integrated into the national defense framework. This study aims to analyze how defense synergy strengthens security, order, and resilience across national tourism destinations. A qualitative descriptive approach is applied through the review of policy documents, defense and security regulations, and case studies in three super priority destinations which are Bali, Mandalika, and Labuan Bajo. Secondary data is drawn from official publications of the Ministry of Defense, the National Disaster Management Agency, the National Cyber and Crypto Agency, and the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, supported by academic literature on tourism resilience and non traditional security. The findings confirm that defense synergy operates through four strategic dimensions. First, threat detection based on intelligence systems that identify potential risks early. Second, protection of vital infrastructure to ensure continuity of tourism activities. Third, readiness and emergency response conducted by the Indonesian National Armed Forces to handle crises effectively. Fourth, international security diplomacy that supports stability and trust in Indonesia as a global tourism destination. The analysis identifies a major structural constraint. Coordination across sectors remains weak. The Indonesian National Armed Forces, the National Police, the National Disaster Management Agency, and tourism authorities operate with limited integration. This condition reduces operational effectiveness and delays response in critical situations. The study concludes that an integrated tourism resilience model provides the most relevant framework. This model aligns defense, security, and tourism governance into a unified system. Implementation of this model will strengthen national resilience, ensure safe tourism operations, and increase global competitiveness. It also supports the long term strategic objective of achieving a secure and resilient Indonesia by 2045.
Integrating E-Collaboration and Equity Crowdfunding in Smart Village Governance for Sustainable Tourism Development Andre Ariesmansyah; Ferdyansyah Wicaksono
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.55151

Abstract

This study examines the fragmentation of tourism village governance across three critical dimensions digital governance, collaborative governance, and financial accountability and proposes an integrated e-collaboration smart village model grounded in equity crowdfunding principles. Set in Gunung kuning Village, Majalengka Regency, West Java, Indonesia, the study employs an exploratory qualitative approach, combining semi-structured in-depth interviews with key governance informants, field observations, document review, and a Small Group Discussion. Thematic analysis was conducted using ATLAS.ti to ensure analytical rigor and transparency. The findings reveal that digital governance in the village remains confined to administrative and promotional functions, with no integrated digital coordination system among governance actors. Collaborative governance is largely informal, relying on interpersonal networks rather than institutionalized mechanisms, while financial governance lacks transparency instruments and innovative financing alternatives. Equity crowdfunding emerges as a theoretically promising but practically underutilized financing mechanism and is examined in this study as a prospective governance-financing pathway rather than an empirically implemented intervention. On this empirical basis, the study develops a four-layer hybrid governance model comprising Input, Governance Process, Readiness, and Output layers that integrates digital systems, structured multi-stakeholder collaboration, and accountable financial mechanisms. The proposed model is primarily conceptual in nature, as equity crowdfunding has not yet been implemented in the study site. It constitutes a theoretical contribution to public administration and rural governance scholarship by bridging the previously fragmented literatures on smart villages, e-collaboration, and participatory financing within a single analytical framework applicable to Indonesian tourism villages.
Public Service Narratives in Local Government Instagram Caption in Indonesia Annada Nasyaya; Januar Eko Aryansah; Krisna Murti
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i1.55392

Abstract

Digital transformation has encouraged local governments in Indonesia to use Instagram as a platform for public communication and service representation. This study examines how public service is narrated in the Instagram captions of provincial governments and how these narratives reflect the principles of good governance: transparency, accountability, participation, and accessibility. Using Corpus-Assisted Discourse Studies (CADS), this research combines corpus linguistics and Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). Data were collected from the official Instagram accounts of six Indonesian provincial governments during the first six months after the inauguration of regional leaders in 2025. The corpus was analyzed through keyword, collocation, and concordance techniques using AntConc, followed by discourse interpretation based on Fairclough’s framework. The findings show that Instagram captions are dominated by leadership representation, bureaucratic legitimacy, and the promotion of government programs. Keywords related to governors, government institutions, and development appear more frequently than words associated with transparency, accountability, and public participation. Collocation and concordance analyses indicate that citizens are mostly positioned as beneficiaries rather than active partners in governance. This study concludes that digital transformation has increased government visibility but has not fully shifted bureaucratic communication toward a participatory and citizen-centered model.
Smart CSR Strategies for Sustainable Development: Evaluating Public-Private Collaboration in Gresik Regency Barham Siregar; Agus Sukristyanto; Rachmawati Novaria
Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): Publica
Publisher : Department of Public Administration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpan.v18i2.56968

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an important instrument for social, economic, and environmental development, particularly in industrial regions such as Gresik Regency. However, regional CSR practices still face governance problems, including philanthropic tendencies, short-term programs, fragmented implementation, weak reporting systems, and limited impact measurement. This study develops Smart Corporate Social Responsibility (Smart CSR) as a governance model and evaluative framework to strengthen collaboration among local government, companies, and communities. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected from regional regulations, CSR reports, official government publications, observations, and semi-structured interviews with government actors, companies, beneficiary communities, and supporting stakeholders. Data were analyzed through inductive-deductive thematic analysis and an audit trail linking empirical evidence, themes, theory, and model development. The findings reveal a gap between the regulatory framework and implementation. Although local regulations provide a legal basis, company reporting remains limited, programs are dominated by short-term activities, coordination and community participation are inconsistent, and impact indicators are not standardized. Smart CSR integrates data-driven needs mapping, multi-actor role distribution, digital reporting, community participation, ESG/SDGs-based evaluation, and shared value creation. The model contributes to CSR, collaborative governance, and sustainable development literature in industrial regions of developing countries.