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Journal of Community Empowerment for Health

jcoemph
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 26548283 EISSN : 26550164 DOI : 10.22416/jcoemph

Core Subject : Health, Education,

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Journal of Community Empowerment for Health (ISSN 2655-0164 (online); ISSN 2654-8283 (print)) is a national, open access, multidisciplinary, and peer-reviewed journal. We aim to publish research articles and reviews on educative, promotive, preventive and community empowerment activities in the health sector, especially rural area.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 2 (2019)" : 8 Documents clear

Pengembangan potensi lokal ikan menjadi nugget dan abon ikan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan menurunkan angka kejadian stunting di Kanigoro, Saptosari, Gunungkidul Raden Roro Dewi Ngaisyah; Andre Kusuma Adiputra
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Kanigoro Village is blessed abundantly with great potential for fish resources development. Its strategic location by the seashore also poses an opportunity for Kanigoro to become a center for local home-based culinary industries focusing on local fish, such as fish nuggets and floss (shredded meat), which are rich sources of animal protein. Despite the plentiful local protein sources, a high prevalence of stunting continues to plague Kanigoro Village, reaching up to 48.2%. Developing fish-based culinary industries may become a means to reduce the stunting rates as well as to improve the economic status of the villagers. This project aimed to develop the fish-based local food processing into nuggets and floss to improve family economies and nutritional status in Kanigoro Village through a community-based approach. It began with the sharing of the project plan to gain support from the community. The team collaborated with local Kanigoro organizations, namely posyandu cadres and women's group. The training was given to the women's group on marketing, such as providing nutritional information on the packages, developing attractive packaging, and introducing marketing niches. Posyandu cadres were trained to motivate the villagers to increase fish consumption. After the training, the groups conducted meetings with the local women under the supervision of the team. In the meeting sessions, they encouraged villagers to eat more fish. Through the training, the local women acquired new knowledge on product enhancement, starting from improved processing hygiene, upgraded packaging, provision of nutritional information, and innovative marketing ventures. In the gatherings, posyandu cadres were able to deliver motivation to augment fish consumption. They could measure the height and weight of children under five correctly, enabling them to identify children with stunting. The knowledge and skills acquired from this project will equip the local villagers to prevent and reduce stunting prevalence in Kanigoro Village.

Upaya Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada dalam penanggulangan banjir di Kota Bima dengan teknologi pemanen air hujan Sutono Sutono; Bayu Fandhi Achmad; Citra Indriani; Dyah Ayu Wulansari; Agus Salim Arsyad; Hari Kusnanto; Agus Maryono; Rifqi Amrillah Abdi
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Flood disaster in Bima Town, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia at the end of 2016 affected 105,753 people. For the period of the disaster, water flooding whole area of the town. Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) represented by Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing supported by the Faculty of Medicine Alumni Association (KAGAMADOK) sent two response teams to the disaster area with the aims to assess health status of the refugees and to create rainwater harvesting tool. There were two teams assigned to the flood management in Bima. First team assigned to establish database and health cluster information analysis, performed needs assessment at refugee camp and affected area, and sent the patient to emergency health service. Regarding to the first team assessment results, second team assigned to create rainwater harvesting tool. First UGM team discovered that communities experiencing high prevalence of dermatology disease, meanwhile the medicine livestock diminished. Escalation of diarrhea cases especially in children and limited community health surveillance in Bima Town were also identified by the team. The second team was in a mission to accomplish environmental studies associated with flood disaster and implement rainwater harvesting technology. Rainwater harvesting technology implemented based on data collection and analysis from the first team. Rainwater harvesting technology used to supply community water necessities since the groundwater in disaster area remain muddy and smells. Application of rainwater harvesting equipment completed at Penanae and Mpunda Primary Health Care. Deployment of the UGM Bima disaster response team expected to spring positive benefits to the flood affected communities, and in addition expected that the assistance from UGM established sustainably.

Profil penyakit kulit pada pelajar sekolah asrama di Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah Tuntas Rayinda; Devi Artami Susetiati; Sri Awalia Febriana
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Individuals who live in boarding schools often experience various skin diseases, both infection and non-infectious because of exposure to various risk factors such as hormonal changes, poor hygiene and sanitation, and dense living quarters. To date, data on the prevalence of disease in adolescents in boarding schools are still very limited. This study is an observational cross-sectional study that aims to describe skin diseases that often occur in adolescents who live in boarding schools. Surveys and clinical examinations are carried out by dermatologist. Based on a survey of 1,250 students aged 10 - 16 years, 1,073 students (85.8%) had at least one skin disease. A total of 1,073 cases from 27 different types of skin diseases were found in these students. The five most common skin diseases are dermatophytosis, scabies, acne vulgaris, ecthyma, and pityriasis versicolor. Education, periodic surveys, mass treatment, and interventions to improve hygiene and living conditions are key to success in the management of skin diseases in students living in boarding schools.

Identifikasi status gizi, somatotipe, asupan makan dan cairan pada atlet atletik remaja di Indonesia Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Penggalih; Mustika Cahya Nirmala Dewinta; Kurnia Mar'atus Solichah; Diana Pratiwi; Ibtidau Niamilah; Almira Nadia; Marina Dyah Kusumawati
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Athletes’ nutrition status, somatotype, and adequate dietary intake are strongly related to their sport performance. Examining those markers in adolescent age is essential in order to develop the optimum physical characteristics for the future. This study was conducted to identify the nutrition status based on anthropometry value, somatotype, food and fluid intake of youth athletic athletes in Indonesia. Descriptive quantitative design was used in this study. Subjects participated in the study were 25 youth athletic athletes from Students Education and Training Program (Program Pembinaan dan Pelatihan Pelajar) in Yogyakarta and Aceh, and School of Sports (Sekolah Keolahragaan) Ragunan, Jakarta Selatan. Anthropometry measurement consists of body weight, height, body fat percentage, and somatotype. Nutrition status was identified according to BMI/age and height/age. Food and fluid intake were assessed using 24-hour dietary recall interview and semi quantitative fluid frequency questionnaire. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed and the result was presented in mean and standard deviation (SD). BMI/ age values in male and female athletes were -2 SD ≤ Z ≤ +1 SD (normal) and +1 SD < Z ≤ +2 SD (overweight), respectively. Height/age value for both gender was normal in -2 SD ≤ Z ≤ +2 SD. Percentage of body fat ranged in 12-16% for males and 18-28% for females. Somatotype category for males was ectomorphic mesomorph (2.3-5.0-3.3) and endomorphic mesomorph (4.4-5.6-2.0) for females. Fulfillment of energy and carbohydrate was found inadequate (< 80%), whereas fat intake was found excess (> 110%). Total fluid intake was ranged from 2700 ml to 5800 ml per day. Overweight nutrition status was still found in femaleathletes. Ideal somatotype was found only in male athletes. Excessive percentage of body fat was detected in both gender. Total energy, macro nutrients, micro nutrients, and fluid intake were inadequate compared to dietary recommendation.

Penanggulangan depresi anak pascaerupsi Gunung Merapi melalui pelatihan permainan berbasis kearifan budaya lokal pada guru dan orang tua murid taman kanak-kanak Sumarni Sumarni; Cecep Sugeng Kristanto; Andrian Fajar Kusumadewi; Santi Yuliani; Nanda Kusumaningrum
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Child mental health is a top priority for the 2015 Indonesian National Child Program with the vision of enabling Indonesian children to grow and develop in good health, to be protected and to actively participate. The Mount Merapi eruption had a major impact on the lives of the people living nearby. Many livelihoods came to a halt, forcing some people to work as sand miners until late at night. As a result, children receive less time and attention from their mothers. The combination of traumatic events and unsuitable parenting increase the tendency for depression, a grave health problem in children. Lack of awareness among parents and teachers can cause a delay in the detection and treatment of depression in children, which will negatively affect the children’s school performance and future. This community service and research project held a training on childhood depression. Twelve teachers, 55 parents, and 55 students from Kuncup Mekar Kindergarten and Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal (ABA) Kindergarten, Cangkringan, Sleman participated in the training. The training included early detection of childhood depression, game modules based on traditional games, game equipment, and the Child Depression Inventory (CDI). The output of the training was evaluated by comparing pre-test and post-test results, as well as interviews. The tendency of depression in the participating children before and after training was assessed using CDI. After the training, the average level of knowledge on early detection and prevention of depression in children increased from 33.7 to 68.0, while the average skill level in playing traditional games increased from 43.9 to 85.2. The number of students with depression tendencies declined from 37 children (67%) to 16 (39%). Traditional game training can increase the knowledge and skills of teachers and parents of kindergarten students in tackling depression in children after the eruption of Mount Merapi.

Pemanfaatan sekolah sebagai sarana pencegahan obesitas sejak dini pada remaja Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Obesity among adolescents is a new nutritional problem in Indonesia. This is not only associated with increased risk for obesity in later life but also increased the risk for cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and other non-communicable diseases. Therefore an effective and integrated obesity prevention program is highly warranted. There are several community-based programs for obesity prevention that have been developed in the past few decades and school-based activity is one of the potential programs that could be implemented in the Indonesian setting. School is a strategic location for obesity prevention programs in the adolescents because school is the place where most of the adolescents spending their time outside their home. In addition, a school also a centralized community where health and nutrition promotion programs can be done at the same time. In 2012, the Indonesian Ministry of Health published a guidebook on the prevention and treatment of adolescents with obesity at school. However, this guideline only focusing on the role of health workers at puskesmas level and not detailing the role of the school in managing obesity prevention program. Thus, this review was made to provide an alternative solution for obesity prevention in adolescent via programs that can be done at school. Author aimed this review for school managers, puskesmas health workers, the local department of health, researcher and non-government organization that has the concern regarding adolescents health especially in relation to nutrition. This review can be a foundation for the development and implementation of school-based obesity prevention programs as well as a reference for the development of school policy.

Gambaran indeks massa tubuh, tekanan darah, dan kadar gula darah sewaktu di Dusun Jaten, Sinduadi, Mlati, Sleman, DIY Eri Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo; Rizky Endah Wuningsari; Sinthya Rasela; Trivena Putri; Vincentius Dennis Prabaniarga; Hamim Majdy Awliya Humani; Nur Wulan Wijayanti
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are chronic diseases that are not transmitted from person to person. Each year 41 million people die due to NCDs. From 1995 to 2007 (12 years), Indonesia has undergone an epidemiological transition in which deaths from NCDs increased, while deaths due to infectious diseases declined. Prevalence of NCDs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) has also continued to increase in 2007-2013. We conducted research to obtain a description of body mass index, blood pressure, and random blood glucose in Jaten, Sinduadi, Mlati, Sleman, DIY as early screening for NCDs. This research was a retrospective study using data obtained from the records from a medical check-up done in a community service program on August 19, 2018. Data obtained included age, height, weight, blood pressure, and random blood glucose levels. A total of 96 people were screened. Most (72.9%) participants were adults (aged ≥ 20 years to ≤ 59 years). Results of the screening showed that 43% of participants were overweight or obese, 70% had hypertension, and 5.7% had the random blood glucose of ≥ 200 mg/dL. The percentage of obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus in Jaten Hamlet are relatively high, indicating a need for long term education and intervention to decrease NCDs prevalence and complications.

Pengembangan budaya masak abereng dalam peningkatan status gizi balita stunting di Desa Glagahwero, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember dengan pendekatan agronursing Hanny Rasni; Tantut Susanto; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Novi Anoegrajekti
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Indonesian society is an agrarian society with close family relationship. Agrarian society generally helps each other together, which is known as “abereng” in Madura. The purpose of this community empowerment study is to make the “abereng” cooking activities as the villager’s potency for improving the nutritional status of stunting children in Glagahwero Village with agronursing approach. The activities took place from 4 October to 14 December 2018 which was attended by 60 participants (40 mothers and their under-five children, 15 health cadres who mobilize “posyandu”, and 5 village officials). An agronursing approach was used to identify local food resources that could be processed into foods with high nutritional value. The activities consisted of socialization, training, establishment of cooking activists groups, handover of cooking utensils and food containers, cooking activities along with continued eating with under-five children with previously measured nutritional status. The activities held in every week each month. Among 40 under-five children, only 20 of under-five children were actively participated in “abereng” cooking four times each month. Before intervention program, under-five children who participated in this activity experienced nutritional deficiencies ranged from 1000 to 6000 gs, based on age and sex (according to WHO NCHS standards). The menus were developed from local food resources which containing high level of protein, vitamins, and minerals. After “abereng” cooking was carried out four times each month, there was increasing of weight by 200-1000 gs. People and families were able to explore potentcy, process, and serve local foods as nutritious foods for toddlers. “Abereng” cooking activity is a potential community and family activity in the village for improving the nutritional status of stunting children with agronursing approach. Community independence in improving nutritional status of children requires continous follow-up from health workers and academics for resolving the problem of malnutrition in children.

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Widyandana

Contact Email
jcoemph.fk@ugm.ac.id

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(+62274)-547490

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jcoemph.fk@ugm.ac.id

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Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Mlati, Sleman, D. I. Yogyakarta 55281

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Widyandana

Contact Email jcoemph.fk@ugm.ac.id

Phone (+62274)-547490

Journal Mail Official jcoemph.fk@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Mlati, Sleman, D. I. Yogyakarta 55281

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Widyandana

Contact Email
jcoemph.fk@ugm.ac.id

Phone
(+62274)-547490

Journal Mail Official
jcoemph.fk@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Farmako, Sekip Utara, Mlati, Sleman, D. I. Yogyakarta 55281

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA