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Eri Hendra Jubhari
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INDONESIA
MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Published by Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia Cabang Makassar
ISSN : 20898134     EISSN : 25485830     DOI : 10.35856/mdj
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The journal receives a manuscript from the following area below Dentistry science and development with interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach: Dental Public Health and Epidemiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Conservation and Endodontics Preventive Dentistry Biomedical Dentistry Dental Radiology Pediatric Dentistry Oral Pathology Prosthodontics Traumatology Oral Biology Biomaterials Orthodontics Periodontics
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 36 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023" : 36 Documents clear
The african leaf extract (Vernonia amygdalina): analgesic effect as cyclooxygenase enzyme inhibitor: Ekstrak daun afrika (Vernonia amygdalina): efek analgesik sebagai inhibitor enzim siklooksigenase Amalia I; Lenni Indriani; Nurul Inayah Haspullah; Nurwahyuni
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.708

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant experience that can be a sensory experience that includes time, space and emotions that can be experi-rienced by every individual. One of the drugs used as an analgesic is paracetamol which is non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) class of drugs. Afrikan leaves (Vernonia amygdalina) were found to have an analgesic effect or relieve pain due to the presence of flavonoids, tannins and saponins. It can be concluded that the bioactive compounds contained in african leaf ex-tract have an analgesic effect. The analgesic effect is obtained from flavonoids which have activity similar to paracetamol, namely inhibiting the formation of inflammatory mediators through inhibition of the cyclooxygenase enzyme.
Tamarind fruit extract (Tamarindus indica L.) effectively inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria: Ekstrak buah asam jawa (Tamarindus indica L.) efektif menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Ni Luh Putu Sri Maryuni Adnyasari; I.G.A Dewi Haryani; Hervina; A.A.Istri Yogi Nareswari Dewi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.709

Abstract

Periodontal abscess is an infection that is located adjacent to the periodontal pockets and can cause damage to the perodontal li-gament and alveolar bone. One of the gram-positive anaerobic bacteria that play a role in abscess formation is Staphylococcus aureus, and can be inhibited by utilising tamarind fruit (Tamarindus indica L.). This study investigated tamarind fruit pulp ex-tract at concentrations of 10%, 50%, and 100% to inhibit the growth of S.aureus bacteria with true experimental in vitro with post-test only control group design. The treatment group was given 10%, 50%, and 100% tamarind fruit flesh extract. Clinda-mycin as positive control and 96% ethanol as negative control. Bacterial inhibition test on tamarind fruit pulp extract showed strong inhibition response at 10% concentration (13.05±2.21 mm, 50% (28.55±0.78 mm), and 100% (20.21±0.21 mm). It is concluded that tamarind fruit pulp extract can inhibit the growth of S.aureus bacteria.
Management of Angle Class I malocclusion with crowding and anterior crossbite by unilateral premolars extraction: Penanganan maloklusi Angle Class I disertai crowded dan anterior crossbite dengan ekstraksipremolar unilateral Putri Intan Sitasari; Meralda Rossy Syahdinda; Ari Triwardhani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.763

Abstract

Crowdedteethhave a major negative influence on the dentomaxillary system. In addition toaesthetic concerns, which arethe main motivating factor for requesting dentaltreatment,there areother functionalconsequences that canbe factors favoringthe onset anddevelopment ofperiodontaldisease.This articlereportsthe treatmentofsevere crowding anddeepbite withpremolar extraction.A 20-year-old female presented withsevere crowding of the upper and lower anterior teeth. Thepatient complain- edabout facialaesthetics and convexprofile, andhadboth lower first molars extracted about 2 years ago. There was agenitionof the right upper first premolar,deep bite and anterior crossbite. Clinicalexamination showed a Class I relationship forthe teeth and cephalometric measurementsshowed a Class IIskeletal tendency.The left upper first premolar was extracted for anterior crowding correction andoverbitecorrection. Thespace ofthe missing lower first molar was used for correction oflower crowd- ing.A two-step extraction technique was used to correct the patient's verticalplaneandprofile. It is concludedthat upper first premolar extraction is one of the options in the treatment of crowding. Unilateral extraction treatment can be performed to achieve an aesthetically pleasing and functionally stable occlusion.
Correlation between orthodontic treatment and temporomandibular joint disorders: Hubungan antara perawatan ortodonti dengan gangguan temporomandibular joint Eddy Heriyanto Habar; Clarisa Batara Dase
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.765

Abstract

Orthodontic treatment aims to regulate the growth and development of the jaw and teeth. The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a hinge joint that connects the upper and lower jaw bones between the temporal bone and the head of the mandibular con-dyle. Orthodontic treatment of patients with a history of restriction of TMJ movement experienced statistically significant re-sults and reduction of TMJ pain. The results of the analysis of 6 journals stated that orthodontic treatment had a significant re-lationship with temporomandibular joint disorders. Orthodontic treatment can cause TMD such as structural disorders of the TMJ and functional disorders. Orthodontic treatment can also help overcome TMD such as reducing pain in the TMJ and pro-viding balance to the occlusion.
Mistakes in orthodontic treatment: Kesalahan-kesalahan dalam perawatan ortodonti Ardiansyah S. Pawinru; Eddy Heriyanto Habar; Wahyuni
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.767

Abstract

Public awareness of the importance of orthodontic treatment to correct malocclusion is increasing. Orthodontic treatment like any other medical treatment can pose a risk to the patient, due to errors that occur during treatment. This literature review aimed to determine the errors that can occur during orthodontic treatment and the risks they can pose to patients. Scientific information relevant to the study topic was collected and synthesized into an article. In general, errors can originate from orthodontic treat-ment, including the type of appliance used, the direction and amount of force applied, the skill of the clinician and the length of treatment. Errors can also originate from the patient, namely biological and behavioral factors of the patient. It is concluded that orthodontic treatment errors and patient factors can cause risks to patients during orthodontic treatment, namely periodontal da-mage, pain, root resorption, tooth devitalization, temporomandibular joint disorders, caries, and enamel damage. A good under-standing of treatment procedures, diagnosis and patient informed consent is needed in order to minimize the risks of orthodon-tic treatment that can occur in patients.
Analysis of oral radiographic images in patients with osteomyelitis accompanied by systemic sickle cell anemia: Analisis gambaran radiografi rongga mulut pada pasien osteomielitis yang disertai penyakit sistemik sickle cell anemia Barunawaty Yunus; Frischiapri Athler Papalangi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.768

Abstract

Infections in the jawbone present many complications to both doctors and patients. One systemic factor that increases the risk of disorders in the oral cavity is sickle cell anemia (SCA). Patients with SCA also have an increased risk of orthopedic mani-festations such as osteomyelitis. Osteomyelitis features vary in their radiographic appearance, which can be panoramic, peri-apical, and occlusal, or additional modalities. This article reviews the radiographs of osteomyelitis in the oral cavity with risk fac-tors such as SCA, using the literature review method. The step is to collect information from several sources from the literature. It was found that panoramic, periapical, and computed tomography (CT) radiographs are the most commonly used radiographs and are able to describe the characteristics of osteomyelitis in SCA patients specifically. It was concluded that the typical pic-ture of CT examination type is associated bone sequestra which is a typical picture of osteomyelitis with SCA. While on pa-noramic and periapical radiographs a diffuse radiolucent picture and bone resorption are found and other radiographic feat-ures can be found in the form of small radiopaque areas and bone infarcts around the apex of the associated teeth.
Management of herpes zoster on orofacial in elderly patient: Penatalaksanaan herpes zoster di orofasial pada pasien usia lanjut I Nyoman Gede Juwita Putra; IGN Putra Dermawan; Raziv Ganesha
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.769

Abstract

Herpes zoster is a disorder caused by the varicella zoster virus with the characteristics of multiple, painful and unilateral lesi-ons. This case report aims to describe the management of herpes zoster in preventing postherpetic complications in the elderly. A 64-year-old man complained of blisters on his left face and canker sores on the palate and inner cheek for 1 week ago. Two days earlier accompanied by fever 390C. Extraoral examination revealed a hemorrhagic serous crust on the left face, intraoral examination showed multiple ulcers with erosive lesions on the palate, left buccal mucosa and gingiva. The extraoral and in-traoral lesions are unilateral. The working diagnosis of this case was herpes zoster et left orofacial region. The therapy was gi-ven valacyclovir tablets 800mg 5 times/day, NaCl 0.9% compress on the face, and vitamin B complex with zinc. Improve-ment occurred after 1 week of treatment. Appropriate management of herpes zoster in elderly patient can prevent complica-tions of post herpetic neuralgia that most often occur in the elderly.
Success rate of mineral trioxide aggregate, formocresol, and calcium hydroxide as a vital pulpotomy medicament: Tingkat keberhasilan mineral trioxide aggregate, formokresol, dan kalsium hidroksida sebagai medikamen pulpotomi vital Leny Sang Surya; Walhadiyati Malik
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.770

Abstract

The treatment of vital pulpotomy in primary teeth is more complex than that of permanent teeth, so dentists are expected to be able to choose the right medicament, so as to improve the pulp healing process and not damage the seeds of permanent teeth. Medications commonly used for vital pulpotomy are mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), formocresol and calcium hydoxide. This literature review discusses the success rate of MTA, formocresol, and Ca(OH)2 as vital pulpotomy medicaments. In this literature review, articles were collected using Google Scholar and Pubmed with the keywords vital pulpotomy, mineral tri-oxide aggregate, formocresol, and calcium hydroxide with the inclusion criteria being articles published in 2013-2021, availa-able in full-text, and written in both Indonesian and English. It was concluded that the success rate of MTA, formocresol, and Ca(OH)2 as vital pulpotomy medicaments was seen clinically and radiographically, and all three materials had a high success rate. However, MTA can be said to have a higher success rate because clinically and radiographically it does not show failure compared to other medicaments.
The relationship of Streptococcus mutans spaP gene presence to dental caries severity on children in Denpasar City: Hubungan keberadaan gen spaP Streptococcus mutans terhadap tingkat keparahan karies gigi anak di Kota Denpasar Ni Putu Tania Chintya Dewi Karima
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.772

Abstract

Oral health problems, especially dental caries, are the most common health problems experienced by children in Indonesia. Streptococcus mutans as the main causative agent of dental caries has the spaP gene which plays a role in the initial process of bacterial invasion. Performing PCR on children's dental plaque samples can determine the presence of the genes spaP S.mutans. Then, the existing data were statistically analyzed using the logistic regression method to assess the relationship of the genes spaP S.mutans to the severity of dental caries. From the research results, 54 samples contained the spaP gene of S.mutans. The prevalence of gene S.mutans spaP in dental plaque in children aged 3-5 years in Denpasar City was 69.2%. The statistical ana-lysis results revealed that the spaP gene of S.mutans (p=0.016) had a p<0.05. It is concluded that the variable presence of the S.mutans spaP had a significant relationship with the severity of dental caries on children aged 3-5 years in Denpasar City.
Solution of 25% and 45% strawberry extract as stain extrinsic cleaning material on heat polymerised acrylic resin plates: Larutan ekstrak stroberi 25% dan 45% sebagai bahan pembersih stain ekstrinsik pada plat resin akrilik polimerisasi panas Dewi Farida Nurlitasari; Kadek Sugianitri; AA Sri Wilaksmi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i2.773

Abstract

Strawberries can be used as a stain remover because they contain ellagic acid which has the potential to make teeth white and eli-minate bad breath. This study examines the effectiveness of strawberry extract as an alternative cleaning agent for stains caused by extrinsic discolouration on heat polymerised acrylic resin (HPAR) plates. Using a pretest and posttest with control group de-sign, 24 RAPP samples were soaked in coffee solution for 7 days. On the 8th day, the colour change was observed using a spec-trophotometer on the HPAR plates. The samples were divided into four groups, namely soaking groups using 25%, 45% straw-berry extract, sodium hypochlorite, and distilled water for 14 days. On the 15th day, the colour change was observed. Data were processed with SPSS using paired t-test and one-way Anova test which showed significant differences in each treat-ment (p<0.05), except for the distilled water group. It was concluded that 25% and 45% strawberry (Fragaria x annanassea) extract solution is effective as an alternative cleaning agent for stains due to extrinsic discolouration on HPAR plates.

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