IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering)
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering), with registered number ISSN 2550-0554 (Online), is a peer-reviewed journal published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Department of Electrical engineering and Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, Information Technology, Power Systems, Digital Signal Processing, Communication Systems
Articles
93 Documents
Forecasting Analysis on Land Detection System Based on Geographic Information System
Warnia Nengsih
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.31954
Geographic Information System (GIS) is an information system that performs geographic-based data visualization. The system performs mapping between various data points based on geographical location. Difficulties in mapping land in a region is the basis for the development of GIS applications for the detection of land. This system does not only detect vacant land in a region, but it also provides identification of land, and provides information about the size of the land, the land position, as well as access to nearby public facilities. The system is developed using a mobile platform as a value system that is more flexible and dynamic. For the analysis of the forecasting in an area uses a multiple regression method involving three independent variables, namely the use of dry land, the use of building land and land use. The results of the predictive forecasting provides location points of interest and public facilities located in the location which make it easy to give consideration in selecting a location which is appropriate to build.
Determination of MS Location through Building Using AoA Method of Frequency 47 GHz
Andrita Ceriana Eska
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.31955
This research discusses the determination of mobile station (MS) location of the uplink communication system. The location determination mobile station is based on the angle-of-arrival (AoA) method. The communication propagation is influenced by building environment. The building environment was modeled with diffraction method. Several diffraction methods were used such as single knife edge, and multiple knife edge method. The communication frequency used was 47 GHz. The analysis used percentage value at coverage area and comparison of error percent values between two method to determine mobile station location. The percentage of the communication coverage area obtained was 71.4% or of 255 from 300 nodes. The comparison methods used for mobile station location determination were the selection of the best SNR and localization technique. The error percentage value based on the selection of the best SNR method is 0.95%. The error percentage value based on localization technique method is 0.78%.
Design of Electronic Mass Balance of Gram Scale Using a Gage Strain Sensor
Muhammad Priyono Tri Sulistyanto;
Kurriawan Budi Pranata;
Endarko Endarko;
Melania Suweni Muntini
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.31957
This research is conducted by utilizing strain gage uniaxial sensor with internal resistance 120 ohms and brass cantilever beam that is to build electronic mass scale in gram level. Basically, the aim of this research is to study deflect phenomenon measured by the strain gage sensor attached in the end of brass cantilever beam. Brass material was chosen to build cantilever as its Young moudulus contanst is bigger than other materials. Whilst mass loads for analizing brass cantilever profile are calibrated by manual Ohaus mass scale (PA214 type) with 0.07 gram load variations. The test result of this electronic mass scale system gets relationship of mass load data variation versus output voltage data (from differential amplifier). The relationship between mass and voltage can be approached by polynomial formula m = 4.2372V2 – 2.4551V + 1.5606 where m in gram and V in volt, and it gets 0.07 or 7% average error (less than linear formula approach). This formula is used further for programming ADC in 8-bit microcontroller to calculate mass and the calculation is shown in LCD 16x2.
Feature Extraction Comparison in Handwriting Recognition of Batak Toba Alphabet
Novie Theresia Br Pasaribu;
M. Jimmy Hasugian
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.31969
Offline handwriting recognition is one of the most prominent research topics due to its tremendous application and high variability as well. This paper covers the offline Batak Toba handwritten text recognition, from the noise removal, the process of feature extraction until the recognition by using several classifiers. Experiments show that elliptic fourier descriptor (EFD) is the most discriminative feature and Mahalanobis distance (MD) outperforms the two others classifier.
Virtual Reality-based Platformer Games Development for Elevating Architectural Heritage Awareness
Ahmad Nasikun;
Bagas Y. Wijonarko;
Raja Bagus Arief Rahman;
Anugerah Galang Persada;
Sunu Wibirama
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.33592
As a country with abundant traditional culture, Indonesia is facing serious challenge in conserving them. There is a need to promote the traditional culture to a wider area of people, particularly to the younger generation. Virtual world offers a new way of promoting a nation’s culture via Virtual Reality (VR). This research aims to develop a VR-based platformer mobile game to promote cultural awareness in a new and creative way for younger generation. In the game, a player can observe one famous architectural heritage in Yogyakarta—Mesjid Gedhe Kauman—in fun way of game. A survey is conducted to measure its success in reaching the predetermined goals and to measure its user experience (UX). The survey confirm that the VR-based platformer game helps them in learning cultural value of the architecture (62.5/100) and it is relatively easy to navigate (72.5/100). Moreover, it has a good user experience (UX) score—all are above 0.8, meaning that its users are generally comfortable in playing the game.
Analysis of Segmentation Parameters Effect towards Parallel Processing Time on Fuzzy C Means Algorithm
Cepi Ramdani;
Indah Soesanti;
Sunu Wibirama
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.35025
Fuzzy C Means algorithm or FCM is one of many clustering algorithms that has better accuracy to solve problems related to segmentation. Its application is almost in every aspects of life and many disciplines of science. However, this algorithm has some shortcomings, one of them is the large amount of processing time consumption. This research conducted mainly to do an analysis about the effect of segmentation parameters towards processing time in sequential and parallel. The other goal is to reduce the processing time of segmentation process using parallel approach. Parallel processing applied on Nvidia GeForce GT540M GPU using CUDA v8.0 framework. The experiment conducted on natural RGB color image sized 256x256 and 512x512. The settings of segmentation parameter values were done as follows, weight in range (2-3), number of iteration (50-150), number of cluster (2-8), and error tolerance or epsilon (0.1 – 1e-06). The results obtained by this research as follows, parallel processing time is faster 4.5 times than sequential time with similarity level of image segmentations generated both of processing types is 100%. The influence of segmentation parameter values towards processing times in sequential and parallel can be concluded as follows, the greater value of weight parameter then the sequential processing time becomes short, however it has no effects on parallel processing time. For iteration and cluster parameters, the greater their values will make processing time consuming in sequential and parallel become large. Meanwhile the epsilon parameter has no effect or has an unpredictable tendency on both of processing time.
Parameter Identification of Nonlinear System on Combustion Engine Based MVEM using PEM
Trigas Badmianto;
Eka Firmansyah;
Adha Imam Cahyadi
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.35026
In four-stroke engine injection system, often called spark ignition (SI) engine, the air-fuel ratio (AFR) is taken from the measurement of lambda sensor in the exhaust. This sensor does not directly describe how much AFR in the combustion chamber due to the large transport delay. Therefore, the lambda sensor is used only as a feedback in AFR control "correction", not as the "main" control. The purpose of this research is to identify the parameters of the non-linear system in SI engines to produce AFR estimator. The AFR estimator is expected to be used as a feedback of the main "AFR" control system. The process of identifying the parameters using the Gauss-Newton method, due to its rapid computation to Achieve convergence, is based on prediction error minimization (PEM). The models of AFR estimator is an open-loop system without a universal exhaust gas oxygen (UEGO) sensors as feedback, called a virtual AFR sensor. The high price of UEGO sensors makes the virtual AFR sensor can be a practical solution to be applied in AFR control. The model in this research is based on the mean value engine models (MVEM) with some modifications. The research dataset was taken from a Hyundai Verna 2002 with the additional UEGO type of lambda sensors. The throttle opening angle (input) is played by stepping on the gas pedal and the signal to the injector (input) is set to a certain quantity to produce the AFR (output) value read by the UEGO sensor. This research produces an open loop estimator model or AFR virtual sensors with normalized root mean square error (NRMSE) = 0.06831 = 6.831%.
Effect of Load Growth on PLTH Baron Techno Park Performance
Mychael Gatriser Pae;
Tegar Prasetyo;
Suharyanto Suharyanto;
T. Haryono;
Ridwan Budi Prasetyo
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.35028
The reliability of stand-alone and hybrid power plant systems was dependent on electrical loads that the system must supply. For example, on renewable energy sources (RES), Reviews of those systems needs to be calculated well before the development process. One of the most important processes in the initial calculation is the electrical load that must be supplied by the system. The electrical load has a major influence on the amount of power generating capacity. A power plant that has higher electricity production than the load to be fulfilled was considered capable of meeting the system electrical load requirements. However, in terms of the reliability, it is considered as a loss because it will affect the life of the components and the high cost of operating from the system. Therefore, this research discusses the effect of load growth on hybrid power plant system performance of Baron Techno Park. The result of the research shows that the total electricity production of Baron Techno Park hybrid power plant system is 319.695 kWh/year with Net Present Cost (NPC) is $560.077 and the cost of energy (COE) is $0.64/kWh. Total electricity consumption of the PLTH Baron Techno Park is 67.413 kWh/year with total excess electrical energy is 245,547 kWh/year. Load growth of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% of the total current load affect the consumption of electric energy, excess electrical energy, and COE. The higher the load growth will affect the total electricity consumption that is increasingly higher so that the total excess electrical energy is lower. This research found that the performance of the system is not influenced by load growth. The highest performance of the system is resulted by the wind turbine of 72.62%, followed by solar panels of 18.82%, and biodiesel of 8.56%.
Variable Step Size P&O MPPT Algorithm on 250 W Interleaved Flyback Converter
Y. Munandar K.;
Eka Firmansyah;
Suharyanto Suharyanto
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.35030
Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm seek the MPP to maximize delivered the power of a photovoltaic panel. From several MPPT algorithms, the perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm is commonly used algorithm because of its easy implementation. However, it is not the most efficient algorithm due to the perturbation step is fixed. By using the high step size, the MPP tracking became fast but there would be a high steady state error and by using the low step size, there would be less steady state error but the MPP tracking became slow. Resulting in a waste of energy in steady-state conditions when the working point passes through the MPP and poorly dynamic performance indicated when the setpoint changes due to solar irradiation changes. In this paper, a modification variable step-size of the P&O algorithm has been proposed with setting the step-size automatically at each point of work. To validate the concept of modification variable step-size, simulation using PSIM has been carried out. Compared with the conventional P&O method with fixed step-size, the proposed modified P&O method can increase tracking speed and efficiency in the system.
Single Phase Full Bridge Inverter Control as Reactive Power Compensator
Anang Budhi Nugroho;
Eka Firmansyah;
Suharyanto Suharyanto
IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) Vol 1, No 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology,Faculty of Engineering UGM
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DOI: 10.22146/ijitee.35539
The drop of local load voltage on the distribution system is an indicator that the system experiences reactive power shortage. It can be overcome by an inverter controlled to compensate reactive power. The benefit of the inverter is that it is easily configured with a variety of functions. This paper presents the control configuration of inverter as reactive power compensators. The method used is a current control system of the proportional integrator (PI) – dq based transformation. This method generates reactive power by regulating the current domain (Id, ref = 0), while the current domain (Iq,ref) is set according to the need. Phase locked loop (PLL) is added so that the inverter can be synchronized well with the grid. According to the analysis of the PI current control, the local load voltage is stable at 219.88 Vrms and the reactive power generated by the inverter is 298 VAR with steady state error 0.11% of the reference power without oscillation.