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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pena Indonesia
Published by Universitas Negeri Surabaya
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Articles 241 Documents
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SEMIOTIK MAKNA PADA WACANA NGEMBAH BELO SELAMBAR ADAT KARO LANGKAT (KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA SOSIAL) Beru Ginting, Sri Ulina
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v3n2.p130-146

Abstract

Ngembah Belo Selambar is one of the rituals of marriage of girls according to Karo custom. The purpose is to get the willingness of girl, parents, sembuyak, Anak Beru, Kalimbubu Singalo Bere-bere and kalimbubu Singalo perkempun on the proposal. Initially the event Ngembah Belo Selambar is done at night after finished eating. However, nowadays events are sometimes held at noon or afternoon, which begins or ends by eating together. Studying it through the social semiotics of the implementation of Ngembah Belo Selambar has a semiotic meaning of custom equipment used from Amak Mentar Kehamaten (Honest White mat), Khamas Kehamaten, Luah (gifts) as cimpa unung unung bulung singkut (lepat pulut wrapped wear palm leaves), side dishes of chicken, Uis pudun pensih can be tried with money, Ose (clothes), all this equipment has a very wide meaning as a symbol in the Karo Langkat tribe. This article looks for meaning not according to the researchers themselves, but the meaning in accordance with what is expressed by the speakers. Researchers look for the quality of the semiotic meaning of verbal and nonverbal symbols based on the quality of the content, the usage of the symbolic meaning that most appear in the marriage of lexical or grammatical meaning, meaning based on social context. The research method used is descriptive analysis method, where will be made a systematic and accurate description of the data under study. Descriptive method was chosen because of research done to see clearly about the object under study naturally. Form Symbol/semiotic sign lays on the discourse Ngembah Belo Selambar and Semiotik Meaning on Equipment discourse Ngembah Belo Selambar.
STRUKTUR ALUR DAN BENTUK KONFLIK YANG MEMBANGUN NOVEL SAMAN KARYA AYU UTAMI Turistiani, Trinil
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v3n2.p147-165

Abstract

In the novel Saman, it can be found some interesting problems to be analyzed. This paper limits the descriptive analysis of flow and conflict structures and their interrelationships in the meaning of novel. The problem is considered interesting because the path created by the author is not sequential. In addition, the flow in the novel is also interesting because it is different from the conventional rules flow. Saman is a fragment of Ayu Utami's first novel, Laila Tak Mampir di New York. This Fragment won the Jakarta Arts Council Roman contest 1999 and also the recipient of the award for his work which is considered to expand the limit of writing in the community. The structure of Saman's novel flow is not based on the order of life events (in fact). It is intended by the author to have the reader interested in reading the entire contents of the novel. The meaning to be conveyed is to commit the wrong action (affair, leave the duties of priesthood) will lead to other people hurt and will lead to conflict or problems. The form of conflict that built the flow of novel Saman there are two, namely social conflict and inner conflict. Both forms of this conflict arise because this novel raises the problem of infidelity and sexual problems.
GAMBARAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN LUBUKLINGGAU DALAM CINTA TAK PERNAH TUA KARYA BENNY ARNAS Puspita, Inas Twinda
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v4n1.p67 - 77

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran masyarakat dan lingkungan Lubuklinggau dalam Cinta Tak Pernah Tua yang ditulis oleh Benny Arnas berdasarkan sistem bahasa, sistem keagamaan, sistem mata pencaharian, dan kondisi masyarakat. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa kata, ungkapan, dan kalimat yang menunjuk pada sistem-sistem tadi. Analisis dilakukan melalui analisis isi dengan memanfaatkan teori sastra M.H. Abrams khususnya mimesis serta dibantu dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran-gambaran tersebut merefleksikan keadaan Lubuklinggau masa kini.Kata kunci: Cinta Tak Pernah Tua, Lubuklinggau, Sosiologi Sastra
Relasi Mahabharata dengan Praktik Poligami yang Berkembang pada Masyarakat Jawa Damayanti, Vivi Vellanita Wanda
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v4n1.p24 - 39

Abstract

Sastra mempunyai multiplisitas fungsi dalam masyarakat yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai pembentuk stabilitas masyarakat dan memperkaya kebudayaan, melainkan juga merepresentasikan suatu penggantian sekuler, mengembangkan dan menyebarkan nilai-nilai yang bersifat alternatif bagi nilai-nilai yang sedang berlaku, dan menjadi nilai yang penting bagi kehidupan sosial. Berdasarkan pandangan ini, teks Mahabharata yang telah berabad-abad ada dan dinikmati masyarakat Jawa, dianggap memiliki keterikatan dan telah telah memengaruhi kehidupan, kebudayaan, pola pikir, bahkan berbagai bentuk nilai, termasuk di dalamnya nilai perkawinan yang dianut masyarakat Jawa. Namun dermikian, tidak semua nilai yang ada pada kisah Mahabharata dapat diterapkan dan sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman saat ini.
INTERFERENSI BAHASA JAWA KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA DALAM PERKULIAHAN KEPROTOKOLAN Pitoyo, Andri
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v3n2.p185-200

Abstract

PERBANDINGAN STRUKTUR, FUNGSI, DAN NILAI BUDAYA PADA LEGENDA TELAGA NGEBEL PONOROGO DAN LEGENDA DANAU RANU PASURUAN Putri, Nuraini Saura; Nugraha, Oktavian Aditya
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v3n2.p201-222

Abstract

Efforts to preserve the legendary cultural heritage and in the framework of seeking the identity of the nation as well as the diversity of ethnic groups in Indonesia, one way to do is to collect and care for folklore. This research as a means to treat foklor legend of Lake Ranu and Ngebel legend Telaga. Both legends have almost the same story, both the character and the story. The purpose of this study is to determine the similarities and differences in the two legends, through its structure, function and cultural values. Such long-term goal in this study is, to provide knowledge about oral literature research on literature students who can be used as a reference for the future. In addition, this research can also provide new knowledge for the general public about the storyline of the legend of Lake Ngebel and the legend of Lake Ranu. Based on the results of research that has been done then can be drawn a conclusion, namely: the structure there are four equations and has three differences. Something contained in the two legends have three functions, namely; as entertainment, as a means of legitimizing institutions and cultural institutions, as child educators. For the cultural values contained in these two legends are the value of Diktatik, Ethical, and Religious values
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA SISWA DALAM KONTEKS NEGOSIASI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Cahyaningrum, Fitria; Andayani, Andayani; Setiawan, Budhi
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v4n1.p1 - 23

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pematuhan dan pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan berbahasa oleh siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiopragmatik. Data berupa tuturan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik rekam, simak, bebas, libat, cakap. Teknik analisis data dengan model interaktif melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, analisis data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pematuhan maksim kebijaksanaan, maksim kesederhanaan, maksim permufakatan, maksim penghargaan, dan maksim kesimpatian. Derajat kesantunan yang muncul mematuhi skala ketidaklangsungan, skala rugi-untung, dan skala keopsionalan. Siswa juga melanggar maksim kebijaksanaan, maksim kesederhanaan, maksim penghargaan, dan maksim permufakatan. Skala kesantunan yang dilanggar yakni skala ketidaklangsungan, skala rugi-untung, dan skala keopsionalan. Pematuhan kesantunan berbahasa siswa dapat dijadikan bahan ajar materi teks negosiasi Bahasa Indonesia.Kata kunci: pematuhan dan pelanggaran kesantunan berbahasa, interaksi kelas, negosiasi.AbstractThis study aims to describe the form of students compliance and violation of the politeness principle. The method used is descriptive qualitative research method with sociopragmatic approach. Data in the form of students' speech in the learning process of Indonesian language. Technique of data collecting through recording technique with free listening method (SBLC). Data analysis technique with interactive models through data collection, data reduction, data analysis, and drawing conclusions. The results show that there is tact maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, approbation maxim, and sympathy maxim. The degree of politeness that appears to abide by indirectness scale, cost-benefit scale, and optionality scale. The students also violates the tact macim, modesty maxim, approbation maxim, and agreement maxim. Violation scales are the indirectness scale, cost-benefit scale, and optionality scale. The compliance of students' language politeness can be used as material for learning the Indonesian negotiation text.Keywords: compliance and violation of politeness, classroom interaction, negotiation.
NASKAH SERAT WULANG SUNU SEBUAH SASTRA DIDAKTIS: KAJIAN FILOLOGI Kamidjan, Kamidjan
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v1n2.p216-239

Abstract

The text of Serat Wulang Sunu, is one of Javanese literary works containing moral teachings. By the researchers the work was classified into the moralistic didactic literature. didactic moralistic. In terms of jkarya content is considered quite good, because the teachings contained in it are universal. Therefore he was copied several times. As evidence in the Sanoguan Museum of Yogyakerta there are two manuscripts, in different manuscripts. Also in Pacitan there is also a script titled the same although the content is longer. The contents contained in it, among others: (1) children and grandchildren and their relatives are obliged to devote to both parents, especially mothers. (keeping the relationship between families in Surakarta palace circle is mandatory.) A kinship is like a pucung, and the relationship between lion and forest is mutually guarded, upholding honesty, avoiding disgraceful deeds associated with ma five, and defying the lust In man is dominated by four kings, the queen of Mutmainah, the queen of Supiah, the King of Anger and the King of Aluamah, who portrayed the human desires, the lust not to be eliminated but controlled, Queen Mutmainah was in charge of the kings.
ANALISIS PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA PERTAMA (BAHASA MELAYU) PADA ANAK USIA 3 TAHUN Hastuti, Sri Kurnia
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v4n1.p106 - 114

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kemampuan seorang anak berusia tiga tahun dalam berbicara. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kemampuan anak usia tiga tahun dalam berbicara dan kata apa saja yang yang diucapkan anak tersebut saat berbicara. Penelitian ini melakukan metode observasi dan wawancara. Selain itu, tentunya banyak hal yang dapat memengaruhi kemampuan berbahasa anak usia tiga tahun mengingat usia tersebut merupakan usia emas dalam mempelajari banyak hal. Bahasa anakpun dapat dipengaruhi oleh lingkungannya, baik itu lingkungan keluarga ataupun lingkungan teman bermainnya. Peeran orang tua sebagai pembimbing anak merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk membantu anak dalam mempelajari bahasa.
CITRA SOSIAL PEREMPUAN DALAM CERPEN KARTINI KARYA PUTU WIJAYA TINJAUAN KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS Diana, Jumianti
Jurnal Pena Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpi.v4n1.p78 - 96

Abstract

The character of Ami in Kartini short story describe as couregeous and smart woman. Ami with the bravery tell her speech about Kartini in the Kartini Days in front of female regent and other ladies. Ami regard as herself and other women in Indonesia as that continues women fight like Cut Nyak Dhien and Sagung Wah. Ami hopes Indonesia women more brave to fight their right autority and brave to take their decision to improve themselves. The social character of Amy as the smart woman just look by the way to analyze and tell about the Kartini desired through Amis speech into the short story can express about differences between emancipation and feminism.

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