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INDONESIA
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26556847     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development (JESSD) is a biannual refereed journal which provides an opportunity for academics, practitioners, policymaker, and community to examine and exchange on a wide range of environmental issues and bridges the gap between research and the application of environmental science in management and policy practices. The JESSD includes and promotes scientific work and practical dimensions of environmental science and sustainable development issues, from the developing countries, especially in South East Asia region, and also strengthens the collaboration between the developed and developing countries around the world.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6, No. 2" : 13 Documents clear
A PECULIAR NATURAL WONDERLAND OF SOUTH CHINA SEA: A BIRD’S EYE VIEW Azra, Mohamad Nor; Noor, Mohd Iqbal Mohd; Seman, Juneta-nor Abu; Seong Wei, Lee, Dr
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The South China Sea research agenda has increased over the years. However, no scientometric studies have been performed on this topic, which has helped analyze the research on the South China Sea throughout many years. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the global findings of previous research on the South China Sea, development trends, and trending issues surrounding the sea. Literature was extracted from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) database, and the CiteSpace software was used to visualize the data analyzed. The survey included 12,755 articles. Overall, the number of publications increased annually. Acta Oceanologica Sinica and the Chinese Academy of Science are the journals and affiliations with the most relevant studies, respectively. China is at the forefront of research regarding the South China Sea, with more than four times as many articles as the USA. The most common keywords were variability, ocean, model, evolution, circulation, and water. The most recent keywords were East Asian monsoon and metabolite, indicating a shift in research priorities. This study is the first to perform a scientometric analysis of the South China Sea. This study is expected to assist researchers, academics, and investigators in exploring potential research directions in the South China Sea. The study also hopes to contribute towards Sustainable Development Goals 11 and 14, Sustainable Cities and Communities, and Life Below Water.
ANALYSIS OF MARINE ZONE MANAGEMENT IN DISPUTED ISLAND TERRITORIES Khomsin, Khomsin; Pratomo, Danar Guruh; Zahra, Ayu Isnania
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesia has 17,204 islands registered, named, and coordinated by Geospatial Information Agency (BIG). The number of islands can threaten maritime boundary disputes between provinces, districts, and cities. One of the disputes is the claim over Pulau Tujuh, which is mutually contested for ownership by the Province of Bangka Belitung and the Province of Riau Islands. This study aims to analyze the marine management zone of the Pulau Tujuh claim. It is carried out using the cartometric method. This study of regional boundaries refers to the Regulation of The Minister of Home Affairs of The Republic of Indonesia 141 of 2017, where the withdrawal of sea boundaries uses a normal baseline. A province can claim 12 nautical miles of maximum sea area. Furthermore, the boundary is drawn using the median line principle if two areas face each other fewer than 24 nautical miles. Three scenarios determine marine management zones: Pulau Tujuh is status quo, Pulau Tujuh is included in Bangka Belitung and Riau Islands. The first scenario shows that the marine management zone of the Bangka Belitung has an area of 37,157.84 km2, and the Riau Islands have an area of 92,853.55 km2. The second scenario results in Bangka Belitung having 39,644.96 km2. In the last scenario, Riau Islands has an area of 95,340.67 km2 maritime management zone. Pulau Tujuh does not significantly influence the marine management zone of each province, whereas Bangka Belitung (6.27%) and Riau Islands (2.61%). General allocation funds or Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) increase would be 3.36% for Bangka Belitung and 2.25% for Riau Islands if Pulau Tujuh included Rp 22,800,736,812. This result implies that each province wants to defend its argument that Pulau Tujuh falls under its administrative territory.
A CROSS-CULTURAL ANALYSIS ON THE PRACTICE OF SUSTAINABLE UNIVERSITY INITIATIVES Efendi, David; Swarga, Alim Bubu; Mudzakkir, Moh.; Bustami, Mohammad Reevany; Nasruddin, Ellisha
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Climate change and other environmental problems have become a global concern. Intrinsically, this creates higher education institutions such as Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) and Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) taking part in various green campus measurements to address this problem. This study analyzes the factors of how higher education institutions such as UMY and USM initiate green campuses and sustainable universities. It assumes these two universities align with the implementation of green campus initiation despite their different university status. This research is qualitative research using a comparative study between UMY and USM. This research data uses interviews from the university website, especially university leaders and all related stakeholders, and secondary data such as relevant documents and articles related to this study. Therefore, in this study, the authors use the framework theory of planned behavior, which systematically analyzes the factors that influence the behavior of stakeholders, especially university leaders, by looking at three factors: environmental motive and concern, educational university programs, and promotional activities. By employing planned behavior analysis, it was found that both universities have initiated to become green campuses by implementing various programs and collaborating with stakeholders such as Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), communities, and other academic communities. In addition, participating in green campus measurements demonstrates the role of UMY and USM in contributing to good university governance. It reflects their role as universities in mitigating the impact of climate change caused by using non-environmentally friendly energy and waste. All in all, the two universities, UMY and USM, have vital initiatives in the practice of sustainable university.

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