cover
Contact Name
agata iwan candra
Contact Email
iwan_candra@unik-kediri.ac.id
Phone
+62811308010
Journal Mail Official
iwan_candra@unik-kediri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Selomangleng 1 Gedung A no.110 - KEDIRI 64115 JAWA TIMUR - INDONESIA
Location
Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi dan Teknik Sipil (JURMATEKS)
Published by Universitas Kadiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26217686     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30737/jurmateks
Core Subject : Engineering,
JURMATEKS (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Sipil) diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas KADIRI untuk menampung hasil penelitian, tugas akhir maupun tugas proyek mahasiswa teknik sipil di lingkungan Universitas KADIRI.
Articles 313 Documents
Limbah Cangkang Telur Sebagai Inovasi Material Pengganti Agregat Halus Beton Bunyamin; Heru Pramanda; Nesri Hendrifa; Afdhal
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i1.4583

Abstract

Eggshells become a huge waste and cause various environmental problems. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce this waste is to use it as a material in concrete. Cement and fine aggregate raw materials that are continuously used will eventually run out and are difficult to renew. This study aims to determine the slump value and compressive strength using eggshell waste as a substitute for cement and fine aggregate in concrete. Eggshells as a substitute for cement were in the oven at 105°C for 24 hours and then fired and the material that passed the No. sieve was taken. 200 (75 µm) and sieve number 4 for fine aggregate. The percentage of mixed eggshell content used was 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%. The results showed that the slump and compressive strength decreased with increasing eggshell content in the concrete. This is caused by the size of the eggshell. The use of egg shells with a size of 4.75 mm as a substitute for fine aggregate is not recommended for concrete. The irregular shape of the eggshell is considered less capable of filling cavities and even causing cavities in concrete. The right size for using egg shells is in the range of 0.5 – 1 mm. Referring to these results, this study highlights the importance of choosing eggshell size as a substitute for fine aggregate. So that with proper utilization, egg shells can be utilized as a material substitute and improve the quality of concrete.
Pelindung Dinding Terhadap Hujan Asam Menggunakan Geopolimer Berbasis Nanosilika dan Cellulose Nanocrystals Cut Rahmawati
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i1.4625

Abstract

Geopolymers have a weakness in durability against exposure to acid rain. Nano-silica and Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNCs) can be incorporated to enhance the acid rain resistance of geopolymers. This study aims to investigate the durability of geopolymer-based nano-silica and CNCs against exposure to acid rain. This study employed a rain simulation infiltration method. The concentrations of nano-silica and CNCs used were 4% and 1%, respectively. The compressive strength of the geopolymer specimens was tested before and after exposure to assess the effects of acid rain. Additionally, SEM and XRD tests were conducted to analyze microstructural changes. The results revealed a significant reduction in the compressive strength of the geopolymer without nano silica and CNCs (36.14% and 26.73% at pH 4 and 5, respectively). In contrast, the geopolymer paste containing nano-silica and CNCs exhibited lower reductions of 22.93% and 19.77% at pH 4 and 5, respectively. These findings indicate that the addition of nano-silica and CNCs contributes to the preservation of compressive strength. The observed effect is attributed to the ability of nano-silica and CNCs to impede acid attack on the geopolymer paste, thereby preventing the degradation of calcium levels present in the fly ash within the geopolymer. The strength degradation of the geopolymer paste resulted from the breakdown of Al–O, Si–O, and calcium bonds within the system, triggered by the reaction with H2SO4 from the acid rain. Nano-silica and CNCs-based geopolymers exhibit positive effects and can be utilized as a coating on the walls of buildings.
Optimasi Ukuran Penampang pada Struktur Rangka Batang Ruang dengan Binary Dragonfly Algorithm Richard Frans; Stevy Thioritz
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i1.4709

Abstract

The cross-section area of a structural element plays a vital role in designing and planning processes. Each structural element must meet design criteria while maintaining an effective cross-sectional area, ensuring the structure is economical and lightweight. This Economic aspect refers to the structure's cost and weight, minimizing any lateral effects that may arise. This research aimed to determine the optimum cross-sectional for bamboo elements, with the objective of minimizing the weight of the space truss structure but still meets the design criteria. Four different cross-sectional areas of bamboo were used, 4272,566 mm2, 3382,71 mm2, 3084,259 mm2, and 2827,433 mm2. The optimization algorithm used is the binary dragonfly algorithm. There are two configurations of space truss structures considered, the first space truss structure is 25 members, and the second space truss is 32 members (pyramid module). The program was run four times to ensure the convergence and consistency of the results obtained. The results show that the weight of the first space truss structure is 86.98 kg while the weight of the second space truss structure is 64.6015 kg. The results can be considered optimal as the critical element's actual stress is close to the allowable stress. Therefore, the binary dragonfly algorithm can be an alternative method to optimize the cross-sectional area of structural element especially for space truss structure.
Mengatasi Genangan Jalan Donowati Kota Surabaya Melalui Perbaikan Drainase Jenny Caroline; Arintha Indah Dwi Syafiarti
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i1.4713

Abstract

Surabaya plays a crucial role as the economic center in eastern Indonesia. However, it is identified as a waterlogging-prone area. Several regions have experienced flooding with water heights ranging from 10 to 70 cm, lasting up to 6 hours. This issue also happened in the Donowati area, Surabaya where mismatches in the construction of urban drainage channels with design criteria were found, resulting in inundation. These inundations cause infrastructure damage, health risks, disruption of activities, and economic losses. This research aims to evaluate and optimize the drainage system in Jalan Donowati, Surabaya. The research was conducted by collecting existing canal dimension data and hydrological data. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out, including hydrological and hydraulics analysis. Repairs will be carried out if an overflow occurs so the channel can run normally. The results showed drainage channels on Jalan Donowati could not accommodate rainwater due to their small capacity, namely one secondary and three tertiary channels. The channel redesign obtained dimensions of 1 m x 1 m for the secondary channel and 0.7 m x 0.6 m for the tertiary channel. The validation results show that the new dimension is safe against high rainfall. In addition to channel re-dimensions, inlet additions were also made to allow rainwater to enter the drainage canals more efficiently. So that with this new dimension, it can prevent inundation that occurs during the rainy season.
Akurasi Perhitungan 3D Volume Galian Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tepus-Jerukwudel II Menggunakan GIS Dafa Prabaswara Wahyudi; Agus Riyanto
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i1.4734

Abstract

Calculation of excavation volume is one of the important activities in earthworks. Volume calculations are still done manually for some projects using Microsoft Office Excel. These calculations are time-consuming and prone to errors. The use of DTM-based 3D models in calculating excavation volume is an important thing that needs to be done for work efficiency. This study aims to determine the accuracy of the 3D-based Digital Terrain Method (DTM) in calculating excavation volume. The data used comes from a topographic survey of 64 points. Volume calculations were performed using the 2D Average End Area and 3D DTM-based methods (TIN and Kriging) using ArcGIS. The calculation results will be compared with the actual data from the project excavation volume report. The results show that the 3D volume calculation has fairly good accuracy compared to the traditional average end area method, with a difference of 1.01%. TIN can represent the results of the calculation of the excavation volume, which is quite good, with a difference of 1.33% to the actual volume and RMSE 107.49 m3. This is because the land surface under review is a mountainous area, where the formed surface tends to be uneven, and elevation changes sharply. This is in accordance with the characteristics of the DTM formed by TIN. So the selection of the most appropriate surface modeling method in mountainous areas is TIN. Using the TIN method can minimize the difference in volume calculations and increase the accuracy of soil volume calculations.
Meningkatkan Stabilitas Lereng Berdasarkan Pengujian Karakteristik Tanah Mahendra Septa Kuswiantoro; Agata Iwan Candra; Rifqi Sahrul Nurhuda; Abdi Aziz Nurrahman; Ilham Fanani; Muhammad Najmuddin Alkamal
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i1.4763

Abstract

Kediri Regency has diverse potential and wealth, including natural resources, culture, and tourism. One example is the Dolo waterfall located in Jugo Village. In January 2023 there was an avalanche caused by heavy rainfall in the mountainous area of Jugo Village, Mojo District, Kediri. The landslide disrupted road access to tourist attractions, infrastructure and also affected the economy. Several studies have revealed that soil type, shear strength, and soil consistency properties are important in influencing a slope’s stability level. However, the discussion of landslide prevention efforts regarding soil and slope characteristics is still limited. This study aims to determine soil type, consistency properties, shear angle, soil cohesion, and slope safety factors in Jugo Village, Mojo District, Kediri Regency. Research begins with a survey and sampling, then testing is carried out in the laboratory and calculated the slope safety factor (Fs). The results revealed that the characteristics of the soil in Jugo Village influenced the landslides that occurred. Both the type of soil, the consistency limit, and the shear strength of the soil indicate that the slope is unstable, this is also indicated by the calculation value of Fs <1. The results of this study can be used as a reference in planning and carrying out slope stability at that location so as to prevent landslides in the future. The effort that can be done is to change the slope to 35° so that the slope becomes stable.
Optimasi Geometri Lereng dengan Evaluasi Nilai Faktor Keamanan Menggunakan Software Geostudio Gilang Wahyu Kottama; Agata Iwan Candra; Arif Rivianto; Muhammad Rifqi Fatkhur Rohman; M Rizal Agus Joko Budiawan; M Sousa Taufani; M Wildan Prasetyo
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i2.4864

Abstract

The slopes of the Widas watershed in Kutorejo Village, Bagor District, Nganjuk Regency were hit by a landslide, damaging a 50-meter-long road. This damage has an impact on the activities and mobility of residents. The impact of landslides caused enormous losses, both infrastructure damage and loss of life. Several studies have been carried out, in determining slope stability it is necessary to observe at the research location and determine the type of soil, soil consistency, and soil shear strength parameters. This research aims to determine the value of the safety factor (FK) on the slopes of the Widas River. This research began by conducting a case study, including interviews, collecting field survey data, taking soil samples, and laboratory testing. Slope stability analysis was carried out using Geostudio software. The research results show that the soil type is classified as Poorly Graded Sand (SP), and the soil consistency is classified as Non-Plastic soil with a liquid limit of 26.093 and a shear angle of 20° - 30°. Slope improvements were carried out by changing the slope geometry until a slope ratio of 1V:2H was obtained by creating two slope core models. The FK value increased from 1.007 to 1.107 and 1.437 to 1.585 under pore water pressure conditions. Thus, the slope modeling obtained can be used to overcome landslide problems.
Efektivitas Metode Pekerjaan Pelat Lantai Bondek, Half Precast dan Konvensional Gedung Asrama Putra Al-Azhar Muhammad Romadhoni; Muh. Nur Sahid
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i2.4949

Abstract

The floor plate is one of the important components in a multi-story building. Conventional methods are still widely used for building floor slabs. This method requires a lot of labor and time, which can reduce productivity. Other methods, such as bondek and half precast in floor slab work, are expected to increase work effectiveness and efficiency. This study aims to determine which method is most effective in floor slab work by reviewing cost, time, and work productivity. Floor plate planning consists of calculating each method's structural strength and volume of work, including formwork, reinforcement, concrete, and formwork dismantling. Cost analysis is carried out by collecting data on material prices and labor wages for the building's Draft Budget (RAB). Estimated work time involves formwork preparation, installation of reinforcement, and concrete casting for the three work methods. Based on the results of the calculation analysis on the floor slab work of the Al-Azhar Boys Dormitory Building  with an area of the floor plate of 375,318 m2. Conventional floor slab work is more economical than bondek slab work by around 31.23%, but requires the longest work time. Meanwhile bondek floor slabs offer the fastest processing time, even though the cost is higher than conventional slabs, around 31.19% and 5.18% lower than half precast slabs. This can be a recommendation in choosing a floor slab work method.
Kuat Lentur Beton Menggunakan Agregat Batu Petangis dan Pasir Semboja dengan Penambahan Botol Plastik Topik Wahyu Widianto; Andi Marini Indriani; Gunaedy Utomo
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i2.4989

Abstract

Utilizing local materials is a strategic step in optimizing concrete production in East Kalimantan. There's an example supply of petangis stone and semboja sand aggregates. Apart from that, using various wastes, including plastic waste, in concrete production is also a current issue. This study aims to investigate the potential substitution of fine aggregates with PET and combine them with local materials, to understand their impact on the bending strength of concrete.  The study tested concrete bending strength using 15x15x60 cm blocks with PET plastic substitutions at 0.30%, 0.45%, and 0.60% of sand weight, comparing them with PET-free concrete. The research results show that adding 0.30 and 0.45% PET plastic bottles causes a decrease in the flexural strength of concrete. This is related to the influence of changes in the composition of the concrete mix, including factors such as uneven aggregate distribution and less-than-optimal material binding. Flexural strength increases at a percentage of 0.60% by 3.7% or 3.3 MPa and shows better results than normal concrete. So the PET percentage can be used as a recommendation in making concrete using local materials such as petangis stone aggregate and semboja sand.
Permeabilitas Tanah Lanau Sebagai Temporary Landfill Cover yang Distabilisasi dengan Bakteri dan Larutan Sementasi Alfian Rahmadi; Andi Marini Indriani; Gunaedy Utomo
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jurmateks.v6i2.4998

Abstract

In the development of waste management, piles of rubbish can produce liquid waste called leachate. Leachate from landfills can affect human health and pollute the environment and aquatic biota because leachate contains various chemical compounds and many pathogenic bacteria. To minimize the impact of landfill waste on the surrounding environment, the waste is covered with material that can isolate it from the surrounding environment. This research aims to determine the optimal level of cementation solution addition to waste sludge as temporary landfill cover using the MICP method. The research results reveal that the sample permeability meets the criteria for a temporary cover landfill, where the permeability specification limits are between 10-4 to 10-5 cm/s. The research revealed that 0.25M cementation solution and Bacillus Subtilis bacteria had the lowest permeability. Soil without cementation solution has a permeability coefficient value of 5.04×10-4 cm/s, and decreases to 6.67×10-5 cm/s with a cementation solution concentration of 0.25M over a 28-day peram period. Variations in the 0.25M cementation solution showed its ability to reduce soil permeability by up to 86.7%. Permeability has decreased, which means the soil pores are getting smaller. Thus, this addition can reduce soil permeability and minimize the possibility of environmental damage by leachate.