cover
Contact Name
reza
Contact Email
reza.andrea@gmail.com
Phone
+6285388729017
Journal Mail Official
reza.andrea@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Samratulangi Samarinda 75131
Location
Kota samarinda,
Kalimantan timur
INDONESIA
Buletin LOUPE (Laporan Umum Penelitian)
ISSN : 14118548     EISSN : 25805274     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Buletin Loop of the Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda is one of the most active centres of scientific work in agriculture in the Samarinda. Problems are attacked from two distinct points of view: the economic, in which the object is to show how crops may be produced a little more cheaply than at present, and the scientific, the problem being investigated for the sake of the general principles it may bring out. Two sets of bulletins are therefore issued, the popular bulletin, intended for farmers, dealing mainly with local problems, and always from the local point of view, and the research bulletins. The popular bulletins are fully equal to any others in the United States, and much ahead of anything we publish here for farmers; in the series before us the subjects dealt with include land drainage, curing of seed corn, control of various weeds, draft-horse judging, a discussion of the methods of paying for milk at cheese factories, and so on. The research bulletins are the scientific papers of the staff; as usual in the Samarinda, each paper is published separately, and there is no common journal in which they all appear.
Articles 337 Documents
Studi Pengolahan Tepung Biji Mangga Menggunakan Metode Perebusan Dan Suhu Pengeringan Yang Berbeda Khusnul Khotimah
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 01 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the utilization of mango seed to produce flour that serves multiple purposes. The study used various boiling time and drying temperature to produce mango seed flour with different qualities. The results indicate that treatment A1B1 produced the best mango seed flour based on the yield and organoleptic tests (15 minutes boiling time and 40oC drying temperature). A1B1 showed yield of 13.54%, water content of 6.72%, ash content of 2.57%, and color test of 3.02%
Sifat Fisik Kombinasi Mikroorganisme Lokal Riama Rita Manulang
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 01 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

Local microorganisms (MOL) are microorganism that are used as bio activators in the producing solid and liquid organic fertilizer. The main components of local microorganism are carbohydrates, glucose, and microorganism sources. The research was conducted based on two reasons: (1) the fact that many fruit waste was left unused, for instance, deserted banana sticks, golden snail which considered as a pest to crops, cattle rumen, and (2) the need to reduce dependability on anorganic fertilizer by exploring the role of microorganism. The objective of this research was to produce mol liquid which can be used as bio activator as well as liquid organic fertilizer. The materials used in this production were banana sticks, fruit waste, golden snail, cow rumen, cow urine, coconut water, rice water (lery), shrimp paste, brown sugar for MOL I. MOL II used the same materials except for brown sugar which was substituted with white sugar. MOL was produced through fermentation. The production of MOL was done in the Production Laboratory at State Agricultural Polytechnic of Samarinda. Based on the observation, the combination of MOL was well fermented on day ten. This was shown by dark brown color, stablized temperature, tape smell, and the sight of thin fibre on the mol surface.
Pemanfaatan Sampah Limbah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L) Yuanita
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 01 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

The quantity of garbage accumulated in the cities from time to time is increasing that it has become difficult to manage as it is associated with not only hygiene but also disposal issues. Thus it is necessary to conduct a research to discover the right method in managing household waste into liquied organic fertilizer. Not only the fertilizer will reduce the quantity of garbage, it also can be applied to cacao plants. The goal of this research was to analyze the impact of liquid organic fertilizer made out of household waste on the growth of cocoa seeds. Completely randomized design with four treatments and ten replication were used. Treatment 1 (P1) wasthe control; treatment 2 (P2) was 15 cc liquid organic fertilizer/liter water; treatment 3 (P3) was 25 cc liquid organic fertilizer/liter water; and treatment 4 (P4) was 35 cc liquid organic fertilizer/liter water. The results indicate that the application of liquid organic fertilizer was not significant on all parameter tested (the number of leaves, height of plant and diameter of cocoa seed). Out of all parameters tested, P3 showed the highest score while P0 the lowest.
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Dan Perbedaan Metode Pengeringan Pada Pembuatan Tepung Ampas Kelapa (Cocos Nucifera L.) Hamka Nurkaya
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

The growth of coconut processing industry has increased the number of cocounut waste such as coconut flesh which is normally thrown away or sold as animal feed at a very low price. Production of coconut pulp flour is one way to enhance the economical value of coconut waste. The aim of this research was to find the moisture content and panelists’ preferences on coconut pulp flour obtained through two methods i.e, oven drying and sunlight drying. Soaking is an important phase in producing coconut pulp flour. In this research the effect of soaking time in of 0 hour, 1 hour, 2 hour2, and 3 hours were observed. The finding shows that 3 hour soaking and oven drying resulted in the best moisture content of 4.33%. Meanwhile, the 2 hour soaking and oven drying resulted in the highest organoleptic score for colour, aroma, and texture of 4.65, 4.23, and 4.20 respectively.
Pembuatan Bokashi Limbah Pelepah Dan Daun Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Daryono
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

Midrib palm oil leaves which often stacked around palm oil trees have been underused by the society. The leaves have the potencial to be used as a bokashi material. The high number of leaves wasted during harvesting has instigated the utilization of the leaves. There were three treatments in this research: P1 (25 kg midrib and leaves + 6 kg chicken manure + 1 kg bran + 200 ml EM-4 + 20 l water + 2 kg palm sugar), P2 (25 kg midrib and leaves + 8 kg chicken manure + 2 kg bran + 300 ml EM-4 + 30 l water + 3 kg palm sugar), P3 (25 kg midrib and leaves + 10 kg chicken manure + 3 kg bran + 400 ml EM-4 + 40 l water + 4 kg palm sugar). In this research, the temperature, colour, smell, testure, pH, and time needed for bokashi to form were observed. The findings show that P2, P3, and P1 gave the best results on all parameters observed. P2 required 44 days, P3 49 days, and P1 52 days to form bokashi. Based on the colour, smell, and texture, P2, P3, and P1 have transformed into compost fertlizer on day req 35, 40, and 43 respectively. In regard to standar, P1 with COrganic of 29.96 and C/N ratio of 9.46 and P3 with C-Organic of 31.30 and C/N Ratio of 9.54 meet the Standard of Organic Fertilizer Quality based on Regulation of Minister of Agricultureno. 70 / Permentan / SR.140 / 10/2011. Nevertheless, in terms of macro elements of N, P, K, none of the treatments complied with the standar.
Degradasi Kandungan Nitrogen Pada Pupuk Organik Cair Selama Dalam Penyimpanan Nurlaila
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

Liquid organic fertilizer cannot be stored for a long time or the POC will be damaged, indicated by the change in colour and odor. The aim of this research was to analyze the change in nitrogen content in liquid organic fertilizer during storing. The laboratory result was compared to PerMenTan No.70 / Permentan/ Sr.140/10/2011. The research was conducted in Laboratorium Tanah dan Air at Politani Samarinda from January to March 2017. The research started by mixing water hyacinth, mucuna bracteata, goa feces and shrim shell for 28 days. This was followed by observation on physical chenges during storing and analyisng nitrogen content after storing. Nitrogen content in new POC was 0.1918%. After one to six days of storing the nitrogen content was down to 0.0349%. The nigrogen content of POC made by mixing water hyacinth, mucuna bracteata, goat feces and shrimp shell has not met the standard of PerMenTan No. 70/Permentan/Sr.140/10/2011.
Sistem Aquaponik Dengan Teknik Pasang Surut Dan Teknik NFT Menggunakan Air Media Kolam Lele Kemala Hadidjah
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

The needs of fish and vegetables always increase according to population growth and the need to improve family nutrition. Aquaponik is one solution to meet the needs of vegetables and fish because it can be done on a household scale. Aquaponik is an integrated cultivation technology between aquaculture and hydroponics techniques. Catfish is easy to cultivate and can be done in household scale. Hydroponics Technique NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) and Tidal have certain characteristics of plants that need to know by comparing the two. It is hoped that this research can give innovation technology of fish and vegetable cultivation that is integrated and easy to do with satisfactory result. The aquaponic system produces total green mustard greens 17.79 kg of mustard which is harvested after 30 days and catfish produced as much as 16.4 kg with the amount of 98 tail so obtained SR 82% and cultivated for 64 days. The making of props Aquaponik System in college especially Polytechnic of Agriculture will give learning of applied technology appropriately in order to increase student knowledge and help teaching material for lecturer. Outcomes from universities are expected to provide a tangible form for the community in the form of technological innovations that can be applied on a simple scale.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Kulit Udang dan Pestisida Nabati Keong Mas Terhadap Kadar Air dan Persentase Serat Kenaf Rusmini
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

Kenaf planting generally uses chemical fertilizers to enhance production although they are harmful to environmental ecosystems. At the same time, agricultural and fishery wastes have been underutilized. Kenaf is environmentally friendly natural fiber-producing plant that can produce diversified products, such as paper, wallcover, car interior, geotextile, soil safer, fiber drain, particle board, and plastic reinforcement as well as biofuel industry raw materials.The objective of this research was to know the water content of kenaf under the provision of organic shrimp fertilizer and natural pesticide of golden snail. The study used a Randomized Block Design with two factors with the first factor compost of shrimp (k) consisting of 3 levels and the second factor was a vegetable pesticide consisting of three levels (p). Each of these studies was repeated as many as 2 replications so that there were 18 treatmentoverall. Variables observed was water content of kenaf stem. The data obtained were analyzed using variance analysis and continued with the smallest real difference test at the 5% test level. The results showed that the best water content was in the combination of the k2p0 treatment of 63.6075%.
Reklamasi Lahan Pascapenambangan Batubara Menggunakan Biochar Dan Penanaman Mucuna Roby
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

Abandoned mining site is a place that can be used a plantation area or fish cultivation which could greatly benefit the surrounding community. In general, vegetation cannot easily grow in former area of coal deposit for years. Nevertheless, this is not the case with the advanced biotechnology at hand. This research aimed to identify former area of coal deposit that can be used for agriculture and plantation. The investigation went for five months from May 2017 to October 2017 PT coal mining area. BBE Tana Datar, Muara Badak Sub-district, Kutai Kartanegara. The design used in this research was Randomized Block Design in Factorial form where the first factor was biochar and the second factor was mucuna.The first factorswere, B1 (without biochar), control B2 (Biochar 25 kg), B3 (Biochar 50 kg), B4 (Biochar 75 kg), B5 (Biochar 100 kg) in each bed. the second factors were(M1 Mucunaplanted 20 cm x 20 cm and M2 (Mucuna planted 30 cm x 30 cm). The findings conclude that land reclamation at fomer coal mining area with the provision of biochar and mucuna planting is possible even at a low cost and it is also environmental friendly. This enables the area to be utilized for agriculture and plantation.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pelestarian Hutan Lindung Bontang: Upaya Pencegahan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Muhammad Nasir
Buletin Loupe Vol 14 No 02 (2017): Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

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Abstract

Forest fires in East Kalimantan almost always occur in very dry season. Therefore, forests and land, especially protected areas such as Bontang Protected Forest require the attention and participation of surrounding communities. The objectives of this study were: to analyze community perception of Bontang Protected Forest area, analyze community participation in conservation efforts, and forest fire prevention efforts in Bontang Protected Forest. The results indicated that perception of community about Bontang Protected Forest area is very good. The community has understood the benefits of protected forest, as well as on the community’s dependence on forests and land. Similarly, community participation in forest fire prevention, they have been proven to participate actively.

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