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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 23 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 2: May 2015" : 23 Documents clear
Power Optimization of Spark Ignition Engine by Fuzzy Logic Ignition Controller Based on Knock Detection Agus Sujono; Raden Soekrisno; Eka Firmansyah; Oyas Wahyunggoro
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Spark ignition engines have many advantages, but to increase the power and efficiency, they have a problem to set the right ignition timing, at which the maximum power can be delivered. In reality, the optimum ignition time is immediately prior to, or close to, the moment of detonation (knock). On the other hand, the value of this optimum ignition timing is dependent primarily on the rotation of the crank shaft and the level of throttle openings. To provide the right  timing proficiency level, it is very difficult to overcome the mechanical control system as found in conventional engines. So, in this study, a new electro-mechanical method based on Fuzzy Logic Ignition Controller (FLIC) which follows the pattern of the timing in the detonation chart was created. The results of the FLIC study, in fact, are able to provide correction for each spark plug ignition, according to the data on the chart of the optimal ignition timings for all combinations of engine rotations and throttle openings. From the final data recorded, it can be said that the FLIC influence on the power output which increases of up to 15% above normal. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7597
New Bipolar Hybrid Carrier PWM Strategies for Symmetrical Multilevel Inverter C.R. Balamurugan; S.P. Natarajan; R. Bensraj
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

In this paper, hybrid modulation methods suitable for H-bridge MLI are discussed. The results of experimental work using dSPACE system only are presented for three phase five level cascaded type inverter. Different hybrid carrier PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) strategies using sinusoidal reference, third harmonic injection reference, 60 degree reference and stepped wave reference for the chosen inverter are initially developed using SIMULINK. Strategies developed are then implemented in real time using dSPACE/RTI. The five level output voltages of the chosen MLI (MultiLevel Inverter) obtained using the dSPACE system based PWM strategies and the corresponding % THD (Total Harmonic Distortion) and VRMS (fundamental) are presented and analyzed. It is seen that sinusoidal reference with PS+VF (Phase shift+Variable Frequency) and PS+PD (Phase Disposition) provides output with relatively low distortion. APOD+CO (Alternative Phase Dispostion+Carrier Overlapping) and CO+PD PWM strategy is found to perform better since it provides relatively higher fundamental RMS output voltage and relatively lower stress on the devices. It is displayed that THI (Third Harmonic Injection) reference with PS+VF and CO+PS provides output with relatively low distortion. APOD+CO and CO+PS PWM strategy is found to perform better since it provides relatively higher fundamental RMS output voltage and relatively lower stress on the devices. It is observed that 60 degree reference with PD+VF provides output with relatively low distortion. CO+PD PWM strategy is found to perform better since it provides relatively higher fundamental RMS output voltage and relatively lower stress on the devices. It is noted that stepped wave reference with APOD+PD and PD+VF provides output with relatively low distortion. APOD+CO and CO+PD PWM strategy is found to perform better since it provides relatively higher fundamental RMS (Root Mean Square) output voltage and relatively lower stress on the devices. The simulation and hardware results closely match with each other. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7362 
Technology Content Analysis with Technometric Theory Approach to Improve Performance in Radiodiagnostic Installation Bambang Guruh Irianto; Abdul Rahman; Herry Andayani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Installation Radiodiagnostic RSU Haji Surabaya facilitated some medical equipment for disease examinations  and have three  technology criteria: Examination by high technology equipment   (single-slice CT Scan), examination by intermediate equipment (General x-ray ≤ 300 mA / 125 KV) and examination by simple equipment  (Portable Dental x-ray ≤ 8 mA / 70 KV). When viewed in terms of revenue contribution to the Hospital, Radiodiagnostic Installation revenue from 2008 to 2012 has decreased continuously.  The aim of research for  measuring the contribution of each component technology: Tehnoware, Humanware, Inforware, and Orgaware on radiodiagnostic installation with the basic technometric theory approach  using indicator TCC (Technology Contribution Coefficien). The final results showed that a gap is almost evenly from the three technology components Humanware = 0519, Inforware = 0.538, orgaware = 0.534, but the gap is greatest in technology components Technoware = (0387, 0258, 0168), meaning that the strategy development units Radiodiagnostic  Installation prioritized to increase in aspect Technoware (rejuvenation medical equipment). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7676
A Minimax Polynomial Approximation Objective Function Approach for Optimal Design of Power System Stabilizer by Embedding Particle Swarm Optimization Bhanu Pratap Soni; Akash Saxena; Vikas Gupta
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

The paper presents a novel approach based on Minimax approximation and evolutionary tool Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to fabricate the parameters of Power System Stabilizers (PSSs) for multi machine power systems. The proposed approach employs PSO algorithm for find the setting of PSS parameters. The worth mentioning feature of this work is the formulation of objective function with the help of swing curves interpolation. A novel transformation known as minimax approximation is used for converting the objective into the polynomials of degree one, two and three. To construct the objective function based on interpolation second order sensitivity analysis is performed. The performance of the PSSs is tested under different topological changes, operating conditions and system configurations. Nonlinear simulation reveals that proposed PSSs are effectively deal with local and interarea modes of oscillations. PSS design obtained through lower order polynomial expression of objective function is able to deal with the oscillatory modes efficiently. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7602
The Detection of straight and Slant Wood Fiber Through slop angle fiber feature Ratri Dwi Atmaja; Erwin Susanto; Junartho Halomoan; Gurnita Koncara Indraloka; Muhammad Ary Murti
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Quality control is one of important process that can not be avoided in industry. Image processing technique is required to distinguish the quality of wood. If it can be done automatically by the computer, it will be very helpful. This paper discusses the detection of straight and slant wood fiber to distinguish it’s quality. This paper propose an algorithm by using only two features i.e. mean (average value of slop angle fiber) and maximumangle (the maximum value of slop angle fiber). Then the classification method is used by tresholding. The result shows the performance is achieved on accuracy 79.2%. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7725
Temperature Control of Liquid Filled Tank System Using Advance State Feedback Controller Kunal Chakraborty; Sankha Subhra Ghosh; Rahul Dev Basak; Indranil Roy
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

In this paper modeling of a temperature measuring tank system has been done and then a Advance state Feedback Controller have been used for controlling the step responses of the system. The proposed system extends to a three tank system and each tank has same amount of liquid. The results of computer simulation for the system with Advance state Feedback is shown. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7644
Estimation of Load Torque and Rotor Speed in Single-Phase Induction Motor Using EKF Ali Monadi; Mohammad Jannati; Tole Sutikno; Nik Rumzi Nik Idris
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel method for estimation of load torque and rotor speed in single-phase Induction Motor (IM) with two asymmetrical windings by using Extended Kalman Filter (EKF). Normally, for estimation of load torque and rotor speed in IM, six state variables namely stator currents, rotor fluxes, rotor speed and load torque, are considered. This paper shows by considering five state variables, estimation of these parameters is possible. Simulation results show the good performance of the presented method. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7592
Optimal Placement of Phasor Measurement Unit for Better Power System Observability K. Deebiga; A. Raqib Hussain
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Secure and reliable opertation of the grid requires real time monitoring and control of entire power system. Phasor measurement units (PMU) are being deployed for real time monitoring and analysis of power system. The most important factor to be considered in placement problem is observability of power system with minimum number of PMUs. This paper proposed an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) based optimization approach to minimize the number of PMUs in the network. The proposed work determines the number of PMUs and its placement, while maximizing the system observability in normal operating condition. In this paper modeling of zero-injection bus has been formulated to reduce the number of PMUs further. Simulations are carried out in Standard IEEE 14 and IEEE 30 bus system, the results indicate the ILP approach determines the minimum number of PMUs and improves Observabiltity of the Power System. DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7605 
U-slot Circular Patch Antenna for WLAN Application Arshad Wahab; Jiadong Xu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

A dual-frequency microstrip patch antennas has been presented and used for 802.11WLAN applications. The antennas had been designed, simulated and parametrically studied in CST Microwave studio. By introducing u-slot, dual-band operation with its operating mode centered at frequency 2.4GHz, 3.65GHz and 5.2GHz had been obtained. The gain and directivity had been improved by adjusting the parameters of the antennas. The gain of the proposed designs was 6.019dBi, 4.04dBi and 6.22dBi and directivity was 6.02dBi, 4.05dBi and 6.22dBi at resonant frequencies 2.4GHz, 3.6GHz and 5.2GHz respectively. The patch antennas had been proposed to be used in portable devices that require miniaturized constituent parts. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7479 
The Design and Simulation of Fuzzy PID Parameter Self-tuning Controller Wei Xie; Jianmin Duan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Based on parameter self-tuning fuzzy PID controller, a fuzzy inference method is utilized to realize automatic regulating PID parameter, and the application of the controller in a system is studied with MATLAB in this paper. The combination of PID controller system and fuzzy controller system combines the convenience of PID control together with the flexibility of fuzzy control, and takes advantage of the traditional control, which has a great practical significance. The results of simulation show that fuzzy PID parameter self-tuning controller has a better control effect than the traditional one, and can improve the static and dynamic properties of the system well. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v14i2.7674 

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