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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 64 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 36, No 2: November 2024" : 64 Documents clear
Photovoltaic inverters experimentally validate power quality mitigation in electrical systems Madake, Rajendra Bhimraj; Dhanaraj, Susitra
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp715-723

Abstract

Power quality is improved by utilizing solar inverters in electrical grids and this study probes it. A combination of the solar power system with wind energy management using the multi-objective particle swarm optimization (CMOPSO) algorithm is employed in this system. Control calculations are based on Clark and reverse Clark transformations and facilitated by a phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit. STATCOM helps maintain voltage levels and mitigate power quality issues. Power quality (PQ) monitoring tracks voltage variations and noise. Conversely, the study addresses challenges in integrating renewables using the multi-objective multi-verse optimization (MOMVO) algorithm. MATLAB is used for control, monitoring, and analysis. Results show voltage distortion, but the proposed method achieves 92% higher efficiency, demonstrating its effectiveness. This validates the importance of photovoltaic (PV) technology for integrating renewable energy sources.
Sentiment analysis of student evaluation feedback using transformer-based language models Daqiqil ID, Ibnu; Saputra, Hendy; Syamsudhuha, Syamsudhuha; Kurniawan, Rahmad; Andriyani, Yanti
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1127-1139

Abstract

This paper proposes an approach to sentiment analysis of student evaluation feedback using transformer-based language models. The primary objective of this study is to conduct an in-depth analysis of sentiment expressed in student evaluation feedback, with a focus on introducing contextual understanding into the sentiment classification process. In this research, four different variants of transformer language models were assessed, namely multilingual bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (MBERT), IndoBERT, RoBERTa Indonesia, and generative pre-trained transformer (GPT-2 Indonesia). Additionally, we also compared the performance of transformer models with two traditional models, namely support vector machine (SVM) and Naive Bayes (NB). The evaluation was conducted using feedback data collected from the Evaluasi Dosen oleh Mahasiswa (EDOM) system at Riau University, which had been categorized as either positive or negative. The outcomes indicate that IndoBERT base uncased exhibits the highest performance, with precision, accuracy, and recall values of 0.858, 0.929, and 0.911, respectively. This observation highlights the effectiveness of transformer-based language models in sentiment analysis of student evaluation feedback and provides insights for improving educational assessment practices.
Experimental of information gain and AdaBoost feature for machine learning classifier in media social data Jasmir, Jasmir; Abidin, Dodo Zaenal; Fachruddin, Fachruddin; Riyadi, Willy
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1172-1181

Abstract

In this research, we use several machine learning methods and feature selection to process social media data, namely restaurant reviews. The selection feature used is a combination of information gain (IG) and adaptive boosting (AdaBoost) which is used to see its effect on the classification performance evaluation value of machine learning methods such as Naïve Bayes (NB), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and random forest (RF) which is the aim of this research. NB is very simple and efficient and very sensitive to feature selection. Meanwhile, KNN is known for its weaknesses such as biased k values, overly complex computation, memory limitations, and ignoring irrelevant attributes. Then RF has weaknesses, including that the evaluation value can change significantly with only small data changes. In text classification, feature selection can improve the scalability, efficiency and accuracy of text classification. Based on tests that have been carried out on several machine learning methods and a combination of the two selection features, it was found that the best classifier is the RF algorithm. RF produces a significant increase in value after using the IG and AdaBoost features. Increased accuracy by 10%, precision by 12.43%, recall by 8.14% and F1-score by 10.37%. RF also produces even accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score values after using IG and AdaBoost with an accuracy value of 84.5%; precision of 85.58%; recall was 86.36%; and F1-score was 85.97%.
Pavement health 4.0: a novel AI-enabled PavementVision approach for pavement health monitoring and classification Soni, Jaykumar; Gujar, Rajesh; Malek, Mohammed Shakil
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1163-1171

Abstract

To determine the extent of pavement damage and forms of pavement distress, road pavement conditions must be precisely assessed. As a result, monitoring systems are regarded as an important stage in the maintenance procedure. In recent times, numerous investigations have been carried out to track the condition of pavement and monitor road surfaces. In the undertaken study, we have proposed a novel artificial intelligent (AI) and computer vision-enabled PavementCarevision 4.0 approach to detect and classify pavement health conditions i.e., defects. In this study, a customized pavement-2000 dataset has been designed which contains more than 2,000 images of a variety of pavement defects. In the initial phase, we pre-processed and enhanced pavement images using the customized adjustable linear contrast enhancement methodology. The enhanced pavement image samples were fed to the proposed customized YOLOV8 enabled PavementHealth 4.0 framework for pavement condition detection of a variety of pavement defects such as longitudinal cracks, alligator cracks, transverse cracks, and potholes. The proposed customized YOLOV8 enabled PavementHealth 4.0 framework has achieved an accuracy of 99.20 percent; an receiver operating characteristic (ROC) value of 0.98 and outperformed existing AI-based state-of-the-art methodologies such as pose NET, YOLOv7, YOLOv5, long short-term memory network (LSTM), Mask region-based convolutional neural network (R-CNN), and decision tree.
Design of energy efficient and reconfigurable sample rate converter using FPGA devices Pinjerla, Swetha; Rao, Surampudi Srinivasa; Reddy, Puttha Chandrasekhar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp854-862

Abstract

The technique of sampling rate conversion is frequently employed in various fields. A discrete time-varying filter, as well as a sample skip or sample duplicate operation, are required for the most general instance of an irrational and time-variable conversion factor. A wide band of signals is employed in a communication system, especially in specific situations where data must be transferred directly. A broadband sample rate converter with changeable filter parameters is necessary in such cases. Sample rate conversion is a communication system technology that accepts a band-limited high sample rate modulated signal and uses filtering to retrieve the original message signal. In this work, an energy-efficient implementation of a reconfigurable field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) architecture for a sample rate converter is proposed. In applications such as multi-rate signal processing and the construction of channelized receivers, sample rate conversion is used. In this work, a new FPGA based design is proposed to perform multiple sample rate conversion for various data transmission protocols such as Wi-Fi, ZigBee and Bluetooth. A lowpass filter with a 2.45 GHz filter with the minimum number of taps is used to avoid the aliasing effect. Xilinx synthesis tools are used to estimate hardware resource utilization and speed analyses. XC6VCX240t-2FF484 FPGA achieves 15% hardware resource occupancy at a maximum clock speed of 133 MHz.
Effects of TiO2 in graphene-quantum-dot film on lighting color uniformity of a white light-emitting diodes Le, Phan Xuan; Cong, Pham Hong
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp800-807

Abstract

Improvement in color uniformity of white light-emitting diodes (WLED) is one of the imperative goals for high-quality solid-state illumination. The conventional WLED model with a single yellow phosphor YAG:Ce3+ (TiO2@GD) is proposed to fulfill this goal. The TiO2@GD composites prove to possess excellent biocompatibility, low toxicity, and thermal and chemical stability, holding great potential in high-power WLED production. By maintaining a constant GDs content of 10 wt%, the research explores the impact of varying TiO2 doping concentrations on the lighting performance of the WLEDs via the mean of light scattering. The TiO2@GD layer also induces a red-shift in the emitted light spectrum, contributing to a reduction in color variation. While a decline in luminosity and color rendering performance becomes evident with excessive TiO2 content, the study underscores the potential of TiO2@GD as a viable diffusing layer for LEDs to obtain improved angular uniformity of color distribution.
Hybrid logistic regression support vector model to enhance prediction of bipolar disorder Agnihotri, Nisha; Prasad, Sanjeev Kumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1294-1300

Abstract

Bipolar disorder has become one of the major mental health issues due to stressed life around the world. This is the major reason for suicides these days as these people are unable to convey their feeling and emotions to others. This proposed research shows the logistic regression and support vector machine hybrid model to predict bipolar disorder in patients is to develop an accurate and reliable model that can effectively predict the presence of bipolar disorder in patients based on their clinical and demographic data. The purpose is to make a framework that can help healthcare professionals diagnose bipolar disorder early, thereby enabling timely and appropriate treatment to be provided. The model should take into account various patient-specific features, such as age, gender, family history, medication use, and other medical conditions, in addition to relevant clinical and demographic variables. The aim is to create a model that can accurately classify patients with bipolar disorder and non-bipolar disorder patients while minimizing false-positive and false-negative classifications. The work shows improvement in evaluation detection in performance with hybrid logistic support vector regression (LSVR) to detect disorder and protect them to avoid worse situation.
Applying inductive logic programming to automate the function of an intelligent natural language interfaces for databases Bais, Hanane; Machkour, Mustapha
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp983-993

Abstract

One of the foundational subjects in both artificial intelligence (AI) and database technologies is natural language interfaces for databases (NLIDB). The primary goal of NLIDB is to enable users to interact with databases using natural languages such as English, Arabic, and French. While many existing NLIDBs rely on linguistic operations to meet the challenges of user’s ambiguity existing in natural language queries (NLQ), there is currently a growing emphasis on utilizing inductive logic programming (ILP) to develop natural language processing (NLP) applications. This is because ILP reduces the requirement for linguistic expertise in building NLP systems. This paper outlines a methodology for automating the construction of NLIDB. This method utilizes ILP to derive transfer rules that directly translate NLQ into a clear and unambiguous logical query, which subsequently translatable into database query languages (DQL). To acquire these rules, our system was trained within a corpus consisting of parallel examples of NLQs and their logical interpretations. The experimental results demonstrate the promise of this approach, as it enables the direct translation of all NLQs with grammatical structures similar to those already present in the trained corpus into a logical query.
Enhancing phishing URL detection through comprehensive feature selection: a comparative analysis across diverse datasets Preeti, Preeti; Sharma, Priti
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1182-1188

Abstract

Malicious attacks have developed a prominent risk to the safety of online users, with attackers employing increasingly sophisticated systems to deceive unsuspecting victims. This research focuses on the critical aspect of feature selection in optimizing phishing uniform resource locator (URL) detection system. Feature selection boosts machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) by picking vital attributes efficiently. This research paper provides a comprehensive examination of feature selection techniques using five diverse datasets. Various methods, including random forest (RF) select from model, SelectKBest with chi-square statistic, principal component analysis (PCA) and recursive feature elimination (RFE), were employed. The experiments, with a particular emphasis on PCA and fourth dataset, revealed that all four models RF, decision trees (DTs), XGBoost, and multilayer perceptron) achieved 100% accuracy in detecting phishing URL attacks. This underscores the efficacy of feature selection methods in enhancing to a deeper understanding of feature selection’s role in bolstering the effectiveness of phishing detection system across diverse datasets, highlighting the importance of leveraging techniques such as PCA for optimal results.
Factors affecting MOOC and LMS acceptance in basic training of newcomer civil servants in Indonesia Cahyawan, Robby; Djunaedi, Achmad; Subarsono, Agustinus; Susilastuti, Dewi Haryani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1002-1011

Abstract

Pelatihan dasar calon pegawai negeri sipil (Latsar CPNS) is basic training for newcomer civil servants that must be followed during the pre-service period. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has caused face-to-face learning in the classroom to be canceled, so the learning process in the training organization must be replaced with a learning process using massive open online course (MOOC) and learning management system (LMS) with a distance learning system. This study used a modified form of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model framework. The core factors in the UTAUT framework called facilitating conditions, will be divided into two factors. The two factors are the availability of infrastructure and devices, and internet capability (IC). The respondents of this study are newly recruited civil servants at the Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia with 400 respondents used in the analysis process. We found that performance expectation (PE), effort expectation (EE), social influence (SI), and self-efficacy (SE) affect student behavior (SB). In addition, SI and IC affect SE. Meanwhile, the relationship between infrastructure and device availability (IDA) with SE has an insignificant result. In improving Latsar CPNS services, training organizations should pay attention to several factors that can influence SB.

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