Articles
9,226 Documents
A Hardware Time Stamping Method for PTP Messages Based on Linux system
Zhi Li;
Zhen-lin Zhong;
Wang-chun Zhu;
Bin-yi Qin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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In order to achieve high-precision clock synchronization among instrument nodes in distributed LXI bus test systems. A Hardware time stamping method for PTP messages is introduced in this paper. It is implemented in Linux systems, which runs on ARM9 S3C2440 processor. The special PHYTER DP83640 is used to mark the time of PTP messages in physical layer. The new socket option SO_TIMESTAMPING is used to obtain the hardware timestamps in user space programming. A clock synchronization test has been done after transplanting the open source protocol software PTPd on this platform. The results indicate that this method is feasible. It is able to achieve nanosecond level clock synchronization accuracy. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3255
Non-isolated LLC resonant DC-DC converter with balanced rectifying current and stress
Abdulhakeem Mohammed Dobi;
Mohd Rodhi Sahid
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 18, No 2: May 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i2.pp698-706
In isolated type LLC resonant converters, transformer leakage inductances can be merged with the resonant inductor to extend the ZVS capability of the switches apart from isolation and voltage scaling. However, the transformer presents a resonant imbalance in the secondary side leading to secondary current unbalance, an increase in RMS value of the secondary current and increase thermal stress. This paper proposed a half-bridge non-isolated LLC resonant converter with a balanced rectifying current and stress in the rectifier diodes. The proposed converter can achieve the most advantages of isolated LLC converters, such as ZVS and low MOSFET turn-off loss. By the non-isolation method, secondary current and, transformer loss is significantly reduced. In addition, rectifier diodes operate with zero current switching and balanced rectifying current and stress over the entire operating range. The proposed non-isolated structure is verified by the experimental result with a 60W LLC resonant converter.
Tapered Roller Bearings Cage to Improvement Design
Zhao Xiuting;
Liang Li;
Liu Zhiwen
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: March 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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In order to improve the utilization of materials, improving stamping cage processing methods, the single row tapered roller bearing cage is improved from structural strength, puts forward whole stamping cage a type of structure. Use ANSYS finite element analysis to the different structure and the thickness cage. Get the stress contours of the cage, based on equal strength design principles. Get sheet metal stamping manufacturing cage, improving the process and precision manufacturing. Change the traditional increase cage strength only by increasing the thickness of the method. Improve production efficiency and reduce the input device. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i3.4661
Phase Current Differential Protection for Transformers in Wye-delta Mode
Yuxue Wang;
Xianggen Yin;
Zhe Zhang;
Zhenxing Li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 6: October 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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For the current transformers (CTs) on the delta side measure the line current instead of the phase current, line current differential protection is adopted in transformers connected in wye-delta mode currently. However, the symmetry feature of inrush current in line current differential protection may invalidate the inrush current restrained criterion. A calculating method of current through delta windings according the measured current from CT is proposed in this paper. Using this calculated current, phase current differential protection can be realized. Based on the method an adaptive second harmonic restrained scheme for magnetizing inrush current is presented. The scheme not only adaptively adjusts the secondary harmonic ratio of restrained current but also guarantees the fast action when transformers with internal faults are no-load energized. Consequently the performance of transformer differential protection is greatly improved. Simulation results in Matlab/Simulink validate the proposed method. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v10i6.1413
Aging Detection of Glass Disc Insulator by using Infrared Camera
Mohammed Imran Mousa;
Zulkurnain Abdul-Malek;
Zainab Imran Mousa
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 6, No 3: June 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v6.i3.pp520-527
Suitable diagnostic techniques for outdoor glass insulators are important for ensuring the reliablilty and stability of power system. The possibility of insulator flash-over increases, especially when the insulator is covered by pollution layers or has an internal defect. In this paper, a new technique to detect the pollution level and invisible damage by measuring the surface temperature of glass disc insulators is proposed. A high definition camera had been used to determine the surface temperatures of four glass insulators. The effects of applied voltage on the surface temperature and its distribution were studied. The results show the possibility of using the infrarad camera to detect the aging level and invisible damages of the glass insulators.
Efficient H.264 Decoder Architecture using External Memory and Pipelining
G.R. Poornima;
S C Prasanna Kumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp995-1002
A H.264 standard is one of the most popular coding standard with significant improvement in video broadcasting and streaming application. However it’s significant in compression but needs huge calculation and complex algorithm for providing better image quality and compression rate. In H.264 coding technique, designing of decoder is a key factor for efficient coding. In this paper we are designing a decoder using a complex input. We ensured several improvement like looping arrangement, buffer upgradation, buffer supplement, memory reusability and pipelining architecture. We have modified the memory structure also. Our designed decoder achieves a better frame decoding efficiency against state-of-art methods. The proposed approach also provides good area optimization with a maximum frequency of 355 MHz.
Automatic Selection for Optimal Calibration Model of Camera
Xuecong Li;
Yonghua Wang;
Qinruo Wang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 6: June 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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When calibration model express camera status well, calibration result will be accurate. How to select optimal calibration model for different camera by program is significant to calibrate automatically. A method of selecting optimal calibration model was proposed in this paper. First, the models including enough possible status were selected from physical models and Chebyshev models. These models would be taken as the input of our method. Second, candidate calibration models were obtained by variance detection. Third, optimal calibration model was extracted by utilizing detection of minimum description length. Experimental results show that calibration residuals is lowest via optimal model, computation error of principle distance is no more than 0.2 pixels and variance lies in the bounds of 0.5 pixels. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i6.5447
Gray-scale Edge Detection and Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Mean Shift
Li Zhengzhou;
Liu Mei;
Wang Huigai;
Yang Yang;
Chen Jin;
Jin Gang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 3: March 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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To solve the problem of the inaccurate segmentation for the gray image, a modified algorithm based on the mean shift is introduced. The modified algorithm constructs a novel kernel function histogram by combing the position information and the gray-scale information of a pixel, and then makes use of the mean shift algorithm with this new kernel function histogram to automatically detect the modes in the gray-scale image, which could be constructed fully by the kernel function defined above, filter and segment the gray image. Experiments based on a gray image with ground background are carried out by Canny, Sobel and the proposed mean shift method, and the results show that the mean shift algorithm could effectively extract not only bright object but also weak object, and the result of the introduced algorithm is more fit factual scene than that of the usual segmentation algorithm such as Canny and Sobel algorithm. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i3.2223
Estimation of power and delay in CMOS circuits using LCT
Pramod kumar Aylapogu;
B.L.V.S.S Aditya;
G. Sony;
Ch Prasanna;
A Satish
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i2.pp990-998
With a rapid growth in semiconductor Industry, complex applications are being implemented using small size chips, with the use of Complementary Metal Oxide Semi-Conductors (CMOS). With the introduction of new Integrated Circuit (IC) technology, the speed of the circuits has been increased by around 30%. But it was observed that for every two years, the power dissipation of a circuit doubles. The main reason for this power dissipation is leakage currents in the circuit. To reduce these leakage currents, we can reduce the width of the device. In addition to this, we can use lector techniques that use Leakage Control Transistors (LCT) and High Threshold Leakage Control Transistors(HTLCT). In this paper, we present a circuit technique that uses 130 nano-meter CMOS VLSI circuits that use two extra transistors to mitigate the leakage currents. The estimation of power and delay will be discussed using LCT’s and HTLCT’s
Extended FTOPSIS with Distance and Set Theoretic-Based Similarity Measure
Nor Hashimah Sulaiman;
Daud Mohamad;
Jamilah Mohd Shariff;
Sharifah Aniza Sayed Ahmad;
Kamilah Abdullah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 2: February 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i2.pp387-394
Comparing fuzzy numbers is an essential process in deducing the output of many fuzzy decision making methods. One of the comparison methods commonly used is by using similarity measure. The main advantage of the similarity measure over other approaches is its ability to minimize the loss of information in the computational process. Several similarity measures have been applied effectively in fuzzy decision making methods. In this paper, a new similarity measure based on the geometric distance, the center of gravity, Hausdorf distance and the set theoretic similarity formula known as the Dice similarity index are incorporated into the Extended Fuzzy Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (FTOPSIS) method particularly in calculating the closeness coefficients. This similarity measure is in favor of others as it is able to discriminate two similar shape fuzzy numbers effectively with two different locations. A validation process is carried out by implementing the proposed procedure of the Extended FTOPSIS with the new similarity measure in solving a supplier selection problem and the ranking outcome is then compared with the Extended FTOPSIS with other existing similarity measure. The result shows that the Extended FTOPSIS with the proposed similarity measure gives a consistent result without reducing any information in the computational process.