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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,226 Documents
Heuristic Algorithms Applied to Train Station Parking using information of Transponders Li kaicheng; Yin Jiateng
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 2: February 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Train Station Parking has received increasing concentration as Platform Screen Doors (PSDs) are widely used in Urban Rail Transit. Aiming to enhance the accuracy and robustness of Train Station Parking, we proposed three algorithms which are Newton Dynamics based Algorithm (NDA), Heuristic Learning based Algorithm (HLA) and Heuristic Algorithm based on deceleration deviations Sequences (HAS) by using the information of transponders, essential locating equipments in subway. Then we verify the three algorithms on time-delay of the braking system and the initial speed of the train in Train Station Parking simulation platform. The result indicates that HLA and HAS can keep parking errors in 30cm while NDA can’t. Furthermore HAS achieves the best performance compared with NDA and HLA. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i2.3849
A Difference-Based Feature Description Method of Image Target Qiang Gao; Wu Yang; Hongye Yang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 12: December 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

This paper proposed a new method of feature description for target recognition and matching. Firstly, a method of calculating the difference was defined. The gray value matrix of an image was converted to a difference value matrix. Then the difference value, shape, angle and other features of a region and the combined features between regions were described. Finally, the method was applied to identify traffic signs. Experiments showed that the proposed method can represent multiple features of image such as the gray differences, the shape changes, and so on. Through theoretical and simulation analysis, even under rotation, shift or scale transformation, new features description method still can correctly recognize the target.  http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i12.6568 
Single Phase Variable Sampling Phase Locked Loop using Composite Observer K Arun; K Selvajyothi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp49-60

Abstract

An observer based variable sampling period phase locked loop is introduced for grid connected systems. The composite observer acts as an efficient estimator of the fundamental components from a periodic input signal rich in DC and harmonics. The observer gains are designed using pole placement technique, which inherently ensures the stability of this estimator.  Even under drift frequency, a constant number of samples (512) per cycle are maintained with the help of the numerically controlled oscillator. This makes the oscillator gain elements in the observer a constant and eliminates the trigonometric computation. This phase locked loop is found to be working in a wide range of frequency 40 – 70Hz. The performance of the proposed scheme is studied with a synthetic harmonic rich signal as well as validated by implementing the PLL in Cyclone IV FPGA with a real time grid voltage.
A New Regularity to Generate High-Dimensional Hyperchaotic System Jianming Liu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 8: August 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

The chaotic system plays an important role in information communication, electrical equipment, computer cryptography and so on. In this paper, four new high-dimensional complex hyperchaotic systems are found. A new overlaying regularity to generate a new high-dimensional complex hyperchaotic system is found by overlaying a series of low-dimensional chaotic system with the Duffing chaotic system. The regularity to generate high-dimensional complex hyperchaotic system is analyzed. The features of chase space maps and Lyapunov exponents’ maps are analyzed. The results of theoretical analysis and experiment show that new systems having strong chaotic features. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i8.3084
Structuring Elements of Hit or Miss to Identify Pattern of Benchmark Latin Alphabets Strokes Norzehan Sakamat; Noor Elaiza Abd Khalid; Inda Ishadah Nazrul Azha
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: October 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i1.pp356-362

Abstract

Identification of features in correct alphabet stroke formation is a primary factor in acknowledging handwriting legibility. Hit–or-Miss transform is a morphology operator that is often applied to identify geometric features. Identifying the correct structuring elements (SEs) provides a good geometric feature extraction. Therefore this research proposes to identify generic SEs representing alphabet strokes. The handwriting font used is Syazalina83v3 which is  popularly use in teaching writing for lower primary school children in Malaysia. The methodology consists of four phases which are alphabet selection; image pre-processing; manual measurement and hit or miss algorithm with single and various combination of 2x2, 3x3 and 5x5 SE window size; and SEs performance using Pearson correlation.  The  combination of horizontal and vertical, right diagonal and left diagonal SEs performs well with very strong correlation in detecting  Simple Straight Line(SSL), Complex Straight Line(CSL) , Curve Line (CL) and Combination of Curve Line and Simple Straight Line(CLSSL) based on Evan’s correlation guide.
Measuring Cardiorespiratory Information in Sitting Position using Multiple Piezoelectric Sensors Tomohiko Igasaki; Makiko Kobayashi; Makiko Kobayashi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v6.i1.pp132-138

Abstract

We have been studying equipment to easily acquire cardiorespiratory information at home using piezoelectric sensors arranged on the seat surface of a chair. In our previous study, we suggested that the cardiac and respiratory components could be extracted by executing template matching using a two-dimensional cross-correlation function for the signals that were obtained from the piezoelectric sensors. However, there was a difficulty with the signal extraction, depending on the seating position. Therefore, in this study, we examined the measurement of the heartbeat and breathing interval using independent component analysis and multiple piezoelectric sensors. Moreover, the heartbeat and breathing intervals that were obtained from the extracted cardiorespiratory components using our developed automatic decision method were compared with those obtained from electrocardiogram and pneumogram. As a result, it was found that we could achieve better error rates (0.93±0.44% and 5.23±3.04% for the heartbeat and respiratory intervals, respectively) than in our previous study.
Axial compressor fouling detection for gas turbine driven gas compression unit Nurlan Batayev
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 15, No 3: September 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i3.pp1257-1263

Abstract

One of the main reasons of the performance degradation of gas turbines is the axial compressor fouling due to air pollutants. Considering the fact that the fouling leads to high consumption of fuel, reducing of the axial compressor’s discharge air pressure and increasing of the exhaust temperature, thus designing a compressor degradation detection system will allow prevent such issues. Many gas turbine plants lose power due to dirty axial compressor blades, which can add up to 4% loss of power. In case of power plants, the power loosing could be observed by less megawatts produced by generator. But in case of gas compression stations the effect of power loosing could not be quickly detected, because there is not direct measurement of the discharge power produced by gas turbine. This article represents technique for detection of gas turbine axial compressor degradation in case of gas turbine driven natural gas compression units. Calculation of the centrifugal gas compressor power performed using proven methodology. Approach for evaluation of the gas turbine performance based on machine learning prediction model is shown.  Adequacy of the model has been made to three weeks’ operation data of the 10 Megawatt class industrial gas turbine.
Face Recognition Using Holistic Features and Simplified Linear Discriminant Analysis I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya; Keiichi Uchimura; Gou Koutaki
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 4: August 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

This paper proposed an alternative approach to face recognition algorithm that is based on global/holistic features of face image and simplified Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). The proposed method can overcome main problems of the conventional LDA in terms of large processing time for retraining when a new class data was registered into the training data set. The holistic features of face image were proposed as dimensional reduction of raw face image. While, the simplified LDA which is the redefinition of between class scatter using constant global mean assignment was proposed to decrease time complexity of retraining process. In order to know the performance of the proposed method, several experiments were performed using several challenging face databases: ORL, YALE, ITS-Lab, INDIA, and FERET database. Furthermore, we compared the developed algorithm experimental results to the best traditional subspace methods such as DLDA, 2DLDA, (2D)2DLDA, 2DPCA, and (2D)22DPCA. The experimental results show that the proposed method can solve the retraining problem of the conventional LDA indicated by requiring short retraining time and stable recognition rate. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v10i4.1258
Stabilization Controller Design for a class of Inverted Pendulums via Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control Heng Liu; Jin Xu; Yeguo Sun
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 12: December 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

X–Z inverted pendulum is a new kind of inverted pendulum and it can move with the combination of the vertical and horizontal forces. This paper addresses  the control problem of X-Z inverted pendulum in the presents of system uncertainties and external disturbances, and an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control approach is proposed. The fuzzy  system is used to approximate the system uncertainties and the complicated intermediate control functions in the backstepping control design. To update the parameters of the fuzzy system, a proper proportional-integral adaptation law is introduced.  Finally, simulation studies are done to show the stabilization of the X-Z inverted pendulum under the proposed method. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i12.2985
Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Hydraulic Servo System of Parallel Robot Fenglan Jia; Li Hou; Yongqiao Wei; Yunxia You; Lili Yan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 6: June 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

The hydraulic servo control system, which is the important component of parallel robot, is a high order, nonlinear, dynamic asymmetry, parameter uncertain system, which seriously affect dynamic performance of robot, so it is very difficult to gain good performance with traditional control. Based on sliding mode variable structure control method combined with fuzzy control and adaptive control, an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm was presented by taking the Stewart platform servo control system of parallel robot as the research object, and the uncertain term of the sliding mode controller was approximated with adaptive fuzzy control method. The simulation results showed that compared with the conventional PID control applied to the same hydraulic control system, the new controller has a strong robustness, good traceability with regard to model uncertainties, unknown external disturbances and changes in the operation conditions, as well as much better adaptive characteristics. The simulation results also showed that the adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control system can solve the dynamic asymmetrical performance and poor stability of parallel robot, and can greatly improve the robot control precision. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i6.5087

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