Articles
9,199 Documents
Feed forward neural network application for classroom reverberation time estimation
Fathin Liyana Zainudin;
Sharifah Saon;
Abd Kadir Mahamad;
Musli Nizam Yahya;
Mohd Anuaruddin Ahmadon;
Shingo Yamaguchi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 15, No 1: July 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i1.pp346-354
Acoustic problem is a main issues of the existing classroom due to lack of absorption of surface material. Thus, a feed forward neural network system (FFNN) for classroom Reverberation Time (RT) estimation computation was built. This system was developed to assist the acoustic engineer and consultant to treat and reduce this matter. Data was collected and computed using ODEON12.10 ray tracing method, resulting in a total of 600 rectangular shaped classroom models that were modeled with various length, width, height, as well as different surface material types. The system is able to estimate RT for 500Hz, 1000Hz, and 2000Hz. Using the collected data, FFNN for each frequency were trained and simulated separately (as absorption coefficients are frequency dependent) in order to find the optimum solution. The final system was validated and compared with the actual measurement value from 15 different classrooms in Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM). The developed system show positive results with average validation accuracy of 94.35%, 95.91%, and 96.42% for 500Hz, 1000Hz, and 2000Hz respectively.
Sensitivity Factor Based Optimal Location of SVC on Transmission Network
T. D. Sudhakar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 7: July 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i7.pp4915-4923
In modern days power system are becoming highly unpredictable, so low voltages and blackout are becoming common scenario. The voltage limits are affected because the system is operated close to its stability limits. To improve the voltage profile new generating plants have to be developed, which are restricted due to economic an environmental limitations. To overcome these limitations and use the existing network to the maximum, FACTS devices are used. In this paper, SVC a FACTS device is used to improve the voltage profile of the network. To decide the location of the SVC, voltage sensitivity analysis method is used. FACTS devices are used to compensate both real and reactive power. To demonstrate this IEEE 14 bus and 39 bus are considered. The complete simulation is done using PSAT version 2.1.6 in Matlab 7.10.0 (R2010 a).
QuickTime Virtual Reality Technology Applies to Practical Teaching Recording System
Yongyong Zhu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 11: November 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The realization of virtual reality technology is useful in distributed practical teaching because its advantages such as illustrated, no limit by space and time, high intelligence, good ability of interactivity and etc. The practical teaching virtual reality technology is based on static images and IP network of computers. Recording the course of video, frequency, operation process of practical teaching, the contents of computer screen and etc simultaneously in real time, it broadcasts on internet, or save them on server in digital media format as internet teaching resources. It is the application of virtual reality technology to proceed with seamless data integration of various teaching platform, to form unified utilization and integration of resources, to improve the students’ study interest, to promote the spreading and applying of virtual reality technology. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i11.2876
Image watermarking using discrete wavelet-tchebichef transform
Andik Setyono;
De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 16, No 3: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i3.pp1416-1423
Image watermarking is one of the most popular techniques for authenticating copyright on the digital image. Many research on image watermarking has proved that the joint of Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) combinations can improve both imperceptibility and robustness when compared to DCT or DWT only. Discrete Tchebichef Transform (DTT) denotes an alternative transformation that has a similarity property with DCT. DTT has an advantage in reducing memory requirements during computing, so the calculation speed is much faster than DCT. This study tested the performance of DTT and DCT on non-blind image watermarking method, where DTT and DCT are performed after DWT. Based on the experimental results, this research proved that the DTT was combined successfully with DWT and very potential for further investigation because it has a computing performance much better than DCT. While the image watermarking quality, both the imperceptibility and robustness aspects were completely identical with the combination of DCT and DWT transformation.
On the Design of Laser Structured Ka Band Multi-Chip Module
Ghulam Mehdi;
Hu Anyong;
JUngang Miao
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 2: February 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The rapid prototyping of millimeter wave (MMW) multi-chip module (MCM) on low-cost ceramic-polymer composite substrate using laser ablation process is presented. A Ka band MCM front-end receiver is designed, fabricated and tested. The complete front-end receiver module except the IF and power distribution sections is realized on the single prescribed substrate. The measured receiver gain, noise figure and image rejection is 37 dB, 4.25 dB and 40 dB respectively. However, it deduced from the experimental results of the two front-end modules that the complex permittivity characteristics of the substrate are altered after the laser ablation process. The effective permittivity alteration phenomenon is further validated through the characterization and comparison of various laser ablated and chemically etched Ka band parallel-coupled band-pass filters. A simple and experimentally verified method is worked out to utilize the laser ablation structuring process on the prescribed substrate. It is anticipated that the proposed method can be applied to other laminated substrates as well with the prescribed manufacturing process. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i2.3775
Hierarchical Design Method for Micro Device
Zheng Liu;
Hua Chen
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 5: May 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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Traditional mask-beginning design flow of micro device is unintuitive and fussy for designers. A hierarchical design method and involved key technologies for features mapping procedure are presented. With the feature-based design framework, the model of micro device is organized by various features in different designing stages, which can be converted into each other based on the mapping rules. The feature technology is the foundation of the three-level design flow that provides a more efficient design way. In system level, functional features provide the top level of schematic and functional description. After the functional mapping procedure, on the other hand, parametric design features construct the 3D model of micro device in device level, which is based on Hybird Model representation. By means of constraint features, the corresponding revision rules are applied to the rough model to optimize the original structure. As a result, the model reconstruction algorithm makes benefit for the model revision and constraint features mapping process. Moreover, the formulating description of manufacturing features derivation provides the automatic way for model conversion. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i5.2490
CNC Parametric Optimization for Exercise Equipment Parts Surface Roughness Using TRIZ
Han-Chen Huang;
Cheng-I Hou;
Tian-Syung Lan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 12: December 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i12.pp8200-8204
Product quality is the most important issue in the Computer Numerical Control (CNC) process. Hence, with exercise equipment parts Surface Roughness as the target, this study selected Spindle speed, Cutting depth, Feeding, and Tool runoff, as control parameters in CNC parametric optimization of target quality. By using the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) to define the Cause and Effect relationship and conflicting points, this study quickly identified an optimal solution, according to TRIZ, and determined factor relevance by cutting control parameters. By the 40 Inventive Principles of TRIZ corresponding to Contradiction Matrix, we obtained the Surface Roughness optimization strategy. The empirical research results suggest that Surface Roughness can actually be improved under the optimal parameter combination. The effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method are verified.
Implementation of persuasive design principles in mobile application development: a qualitative study
Nor Afifah Shafin;
RD Rohmat Saedudin;
Nor Hazana Abdullah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 18, No 3: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i3.pp1464-1473
Persuasive design principles (PDP) of persuasive system features framework have shown impressive results from the context of user engagement and acceptance as well as continuous usage towards the persuasive systems involved. Yet, available literatures do not thoroughly address the implementation of these design principles specifically in mobile applications and there is insufficient discussion on the impact of the principles in relation to the overall achievement of mobile applications. Hence, this research was conducted with the aim to qualitatively explore the way PDP were implemented across three different levels of mobile applications’ attainment. For this study, seven semi-structured interviews were conducted with the involvement of fifteen (15) Android mobile applications in the area of utilities category. These mobile applications were then categorized into three categories which is successful, partially successful and less successful based on their numbers of mobile applications downloaded for three consecutive years. The results from the content analysis revealed that each of the PDP were implemented in many ways yet the most common applied principles are reduction, tailoring and personalization. However, the analysis also shows low numbers of implementation from the system credibility and social support category. In addition, most of the mobile applications of the successful category have implemented a lot more PDP as compared to the other two mobile application categories. The results from this study has provide significance towards developers, practitioners as well as the scholars from the contextual perspective of persuasive system framework also the practical values of the principles specifically the implementation in mobile application development.
Mathematics Approaches in Compressed Sensing
Jianhua Zhou;
Siwang Zhou;
Qiang Fan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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Mathematical approaches refer to make quantitative descriptions, deductions and calculations through the use of mathematics concepts, approaches and techniques, then draw some new conclusions and foresee by mathematical analysis and judgment. In recent years, Compressed Sensing theory (CS) provides solutions in alleviating the huge amount of information demand in the pressure of signal sampling, transmission and storage pressure. It is a novel signal sampling theory under the condition that the signal is compressible or sparse.In this case, the signal can be reconstructed accurately from the small amount of signal values if the signal is sparse or compressible. This paper introduces the CS theory framework and key technical issues, and focus on the analysis of the application of mathematical approaches in three aspects of the signal sparse representation, signal sparse transformation and reconstruction.In the end, Some mathematics problems of compressed sensing to solve are given and further development is pointed out. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3303
A Resizing Method for 3D Visualization of Digital Elevation Models
Wei Yang;
Kun Hou;
Xintong Yu;
Fanhua Yu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 5: May 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The diversity and versatility of display devices today imposes new demands on digital elevation models (DEMs). This paper proposes a resizing method for 3D visualization of DEMs based on topographic feature. The proposed method improves seaming carving algorithm to resize DEMs instead of images according to the characterristics of DEMs. The proposed resizing method considers not only geometric constraints but also the characteristics of DEMs. Being different from the traditional reduction and expansion methods, the method not only resizes DEMs, but also preserves the characteristics of Digital Elevation Model. The method is implemented and experiments are carried out on actual DEM data. It can be seen from the comparison with scaling method that the proposed method is efficient and provides better 3D visualization of DEMs. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i5.4044