Articles
9,174 Documents
Urban Planning Support System Based on Three Dimensional GIS
Yu Kanhua
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 5: May 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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In this study, the theory of technology analysis and decomposition of the 3-D (three dimensional) visualization of GIS (Geographic Information System) are analyzed, it divides the 3-D visualization of GIS into virtual reality technology, and it presents situation and development trend of 3-D visualization of GIS. It studies the urban model of 3-D data acquisition and processing, the classification of urban 3-D space information data and summarization of the characteristics of urban 3-D spatial data are made, and the three dimensional terrain data, building plane and building elevation data access, building surface texture are also analyzed. The high resolution satellite remote sensing data processing technology and aviation remote sensing data processing technology is studied, and the data acquisition and processing technology of airborne 3-D imager also are introduced This paper has solved the visualization of 3-D GIS data model and visual problem in the construction of the 3-D terrain and expression of choice of buildings, and it is to find suitable modeling route, and in order to provides a reference basis in realization of 3-D visualization of GIS. Visualization of 3-D model of the theory and method are studied in the urban construction, according to the 3D visualization in GIS and it proposed the two kinds of 3-D visualization model of GIS technology. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i5.4110
Long Reach and High Capacity Hybrid Passive Optical Network
Subhashini N;
Brintha Therese A
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 3: September 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v11.i3.pp891-897
A number of applications are growing day by day and so the traffic. The need for bandwidth is also increasing at a rapid rate. The bandwidth and speed with which data can be transferred was very less when compared to core networks. The access network which was once a bottleneck is no longer so because of use of optic fiber (FTTH networks). A number of variants of Passive Optical Network (PON) have been proposed like the WDM PON and the Hybrid PON. Hybrid PON is a combination of TDM PON and WDM PON and is advantageous over WDMPON. This paper focuses on high capacity networks that can provide high data rate and long reach in the access part of the network. NRZ modulation format is normally used for transmission. We consider the advantages provided by the advanced modulation formats like DPSK. This modulation format is used to here and its benefits are evaluated in Hybrid PON network to increase the capacity and the reach of the network. Parameters like the BER and the Q factors are analysed using Optisystem Software. Distortion and the phenomena of dispersion can limit the performance of such a system. Hence Dispersion compensation mechanisms like the Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF) are used in the system to transmit data over large distance.
Design of very low-voltages and high-performance CMOS gate-driven operational amplifier
Hayder Khaleel AL-Qaysi;
Musaab Mohammed Jasim;
Siraj Manhal Hameed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 2: November 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i2.pp670-679
This paper presents the description and analysis of the design and HSPICE-based simulation results of very low-voltages (LVs) power supplies and high-performance specifications CMOS gate-driven (GD) operational amplifier (Op-Amp) circuit. The very LVs CMOS GD Op-Amp circuit designed using 90nm CMOS technology parameters and the folded cascode (FC) technique employed in the differential input stage. The HSPICE simulation results demonstrate that the overall gain is 73.1dB, the unity gain bandwidth is 14.9MHz, the phase margin is , the total power dissipation is 0.91mW, the output voltage swing is from 0.95V to 1V, the common-mode rejection ratio is dB, the equivalent input-referred noise voltage is 50.94 at 1MHz, the positive slew rate is 11.37 , the negative slew rate is 11.39 , the settling time is 137 , the positive power-supply rejection ratio is 74.2dB, and the negative power-supply rejection ratio is 80.1dB. The comparisons of simulation results at 1V and 0.814V power supplies’ voltages of the very LVs CMOS GD Op-Amp circuit demonstrate that the circuit functions with perfect performance specifications, and it is suitable for many considerable applications intended for very LVs CMOS Op-Amp circuits.
A cashless payment transaction (CPaT) using RFID technology
Norsuzila Ya’acob;
AzitaLaily Yusoff;
Suzi Seroja Sarnin;
Darmawaty Mohd Ali;
Nani Fadzlina Naim;
Murizah Kassim;
Nur Amirah Binti Mohd Azni
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 16, No 1: October 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i1.pp191-199
Virtual money is an actual money that a person own but in a form of a plastic card, an online account and a token or a ticket. Referring to the cash-base system, it is full of fraud and money scam activity. It even happens in a smaller division of a human population which are among family members. For example, when a child decided to do a money scam towards their parents by asking for extra money for what they actually needed to pay for school internal fee and with today’s technology, they can easily recreate a receipt of the payment based on the amount of money they have scammed. In this Cashless Payment Transaction (CPaT) in a school based on Low Frequency (LF) RFID Technology system, the system offers a virtual money transaction in the plastic card form and allows the transaction to be monitored by parents with the help of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, MySQL database and Email notification system. The MySQL database is paired with the PHP prgramming language where the calculation for deduction credit will be done before being updated to the RFID card and MySQL database. As a result, the system will allow a cash-free transaction for school payment activity and allow parents to monitor their child spending activity and nutrition intake via MySQL database that are designed based on Graphical User Interface (GUI) within one minute after the transaction is successfully done.
Vision-Based Horizon Extraction Method under Kalman Filter Framework
Zhenyu Guan;
Jie Li;
Huan Yang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6780-6788
As the demands of UAV’s visual navigation technology, we bring out a new horizon extraction method in this paper. Firstly, we propose a horizon extraction algorithm for single image. We employ dark channel in single image to avoid the interferences from clouds and fogs, and use Sobel operator extract edges, among which we can extract the true horizon through an algorithm mentioned in Paragraph II. Secondly, we propose a horizon extraction algorithm for video streaming under Kalman Filter (KF) framework based on the horizon extraction algorism for single image. The position of horizon in each frame will be estimated by using the priori horizon positions under KF framework at first, and a search neighborhood will be determined around the estimated position, in which we can get the true position of the horizon through a certain search algorithm. Simulations and analyses are carried out with aerial video streaming, the results show that such algorithms work well on those videos with noise, clouds and fogs, while the time overhead decrease by about 50% than traditional algorithms.
A Control Strategy for Single-phase Grid-Connected Inverter with Power Quality Regulatory Function
Jin Jiapei;
Chen Tiantian;
Luo Ling;
Su Shaoze
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: January 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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A single-phase grid-connected inverter system based on LCL filter is established,which combines the features of inverter and active power filter. A composite control strategy for grid-connected inverter with the function of implementing reactive power compensation and harmonic compensation in the grid-connected power generation is proposed. Firstly, grid-connected inverter system structure and model is analyzed. A quasi-Proportional Resonant control method to gain the control of grid-connected fundamental wave current containing reactive power compensation current as well as the control of harmonic compensation currents is put forward; then the calculation methods of composite control command current based on both second order generalized integrator-quadrature signal generator (SOGI-QSG) and instantaneous reactive power theory are given. Finally, the effectiveness of the control strategy proposed in this paper is verified by simulation. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i1.3911
Performance Study of Load Flow Algorithms in Well and Ill-Conditioned Systems
Lea Tien Tay;
Kai Seng Chieng
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 8, No 2: November 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i2.pp414-419
Existing transmission systems are classified as either ill systems or healthy systems. Most of the load flow algorithms works proficiently under well-conditioned systems. However, some of those algorithms fail to produce the accurate results for ill-conditioned systems. This paper investigates the performance of eight load flow algorithms based on the conventional Newton-Raphson, Fast-decoupled and Second-order Load Flow methods for a wide range of electrical bus system sizes. Tests are carried out for each load flow algorithm on six different standard bus systems, each with five different ill-conditioning levels. The results show that improved load flow model with constant Jacobian has advantages over the conventional load flow approach in both well and ill-conditioned system, especially for large-scale system.
Developed third iterative dichotomizer based on feature decisive values for educational data mining
Saja Taha Ahmed;
Rafah Al-Hamdani;
Muayad Sadik Croock
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 18, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i1.pp209-217
Recently, the decision trees have been adopted among the preeminent utilized classification models. They acquire their fame from their efficiency in predictive analytics, easy to interpret and implicitly perform feature selection. This latter perspective is one of essential significance in Educational Data Mining (EDM), in which selecting the most relevant features has a major impact on classification accuracy enhancement. The main contribution is to build a new multi-objective decision tree, which can be used for feature selection and classification. The proposed Decisive Decision Tree (DDT) is introduced and constructed based on a decisive feature value as a feature weight related to the target class label. The traditional Iterative Dichotomizer 3 (ID3) algorithm and the proposed DDT are compared using three datasets in terms of some ID3 issues, including logarithmic calculation complexity and multi-values featuresselection. The results indicated that the proposed DDT outperforms the ID3 in the developing time. The accuracy of the classification is improved on the basis of 10-fold cross-validation for all datasets with the highest accuracy achieved by the proposed method is 92% for the student.por dataset and holdout validation for two datasets, i.e. Iraqi and Student-Math. The experiment also shows that the proposed DDT tends to select attributes that are important rather than multi-value.
A concurrent dual-band CMOS low noise amplifier at 2.4/5.2 GHz for WLAN applications
S.A.Z. Murad;
A. F. Hasan;
A. Azizan;
A. Harun;
J. Karim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i2.pp555-563
This paper presents a concurrent dual-band CMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) at operating frequency of 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz for WLAN applications. The proposed LNA employed cascode common source to obtain high gain using 0.13-µm CMOS technology. The concurrent dual-band frequencies are matched using LC network band-pass and band-stop notch filter at the input and output stages. The filters help to shape the frequency response of the proposed LNA. The simulation results indicate that the LNA achieves a forward gain of 21.8 dB and 14.22 dB, input return loss of -18 dB and -14 dB at 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz, respectively. The noise figure of 4.1 dB and 3.5 dB with the input third-order intercept points 7 dBm and 10 dBm are obtained at 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz, respectively. The LNA dissipates 2.4 mW power at 1.2 V supply voltage with a chip size of 1.69 mm2.
Uncertain Attribute Graph Sub-Graph Isomorphism and its Determination Algorithm
Yanjun Zhao;
Chunying Zhang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 4: April 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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The expectative sub-graph isomorphism of uncertain attribute graph is based on the analysis of complex network structure and the characteristic of uncertain attribute graph. The expectative sub-graph isomorphism of uncertain attribute graph is only one threshold value as constraint conditions. The method is simple, but the computation is large amount. Therefore, this paper brings in the definition of sub-graph isomorphism of uncertain attribute graph, and explains the concept. Then, this paper designs and comes true the algorithm ofsub-graph isomorphism. Finally, through the experiments proves that sub-graph isomorphic is better than expectative sub-graph, and it analyzes the variation in the different threshold cases. The research of sub-graph isomorphism algorithm laid the foundation for uncertain attribute graph sub-graph query and community mining. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i4.4774