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ICT-supported for participatory engagement within E-learning community
Noor Hida Natrah Aziz;
Haryani Haron;
Afdallyna Fathiyah Harun
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 1: October 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i1.pp492-499
This paper presents ICT-supported for participatory engagement learning within the e-learning community. Effectively tools in e-Learning facilitate interactive learning and the achievement of desired learning outcomes for learners. However, the intensity of its usage is not very remarkable; there is a need to understand ICT- supported for learners from the perspectives of participatory engagement. Therefore, integrating suitable technology into e-learning is expected to strengthen learner's engagement within the e-learning community. The objective of the study is to identify technology that could effectively support learners' engagement. This study analyzes the available technology in the market to integrate into e-learning using the technology evaluation process. Interview sessions with experts were held to validated and suggested other technology uses in e-learning. This research is carrying out with three experts (academic staff) of the e-technologies within the University. This study uses semi-structured interviews to captured expert suggestions, knowledge, and expertise about technologies. Understanding learner's requirements toward technology are essential to ensure learners can reap the benefits of technology usage. This study uses a thematical analysis to identify and organize key themes from qualitative data. The result reveals mobile technology, wireless technology, live streaming technology, authoring tool, summative assessment, cloud computing, gamification and Instagram is suitable technologies that support participatory engagement activities.
Gateway sink placement for sensor node grid distribution in lora smart city networks
Nur Aishah Bt. Zainal;
Mohamed Hadi Habaebi;
Israth Jahan Chowdhury;
Md Rafiqul Islam;
Jamal I. Daoud
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 2: May 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i2.pp834-842
Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) is a type of wireless communication network designed to allow long range communications at a low bit rate among things (connected objects), such as sensors operated on a battery. It is a new technology that operates in unauthorized spectrum which designed for wireless data communication [1]. It is used in Internet of Thing (IoT) applications and M2M communications. It provides multi-year battery lifetime and is intended for sensors and applications that need to transmit only a few information over long distances a few times per hour from different environments. In order to have an insight of such long range technology, this paper evaluates the performance of LoRa radio links under shadowing effect and realistic smart city utilities node grid distribution. Such environment is synonymous to residential, industrial and modern urban centers. The focus is to include the effect of shadowing on the radio links while attempting to study the optimum sink node numbers and their locations for maximum sensor node connectivity. Results indicate that the usual unrealistic random node distribution does not reflect actual real-life scenario where many of the these sensing nodes follow the utilities infrastructure around the city (e.g., street light posts, water and gas delivery pipes,…etc). The system is evaluated in terms of connectivity and packet loss ratio.
Automatic Cardiac Segmentation Using Triangle and Optical Flow
Riyanto Sigit;
Ali Ridho Barakbah;
Indra Adji Sulistijono;
Adam Shidqul Aziz
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 8, No 2: November 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i2.pp315-326
Cardiac function assessment plays an important role in daily cardiology and ultrasound. Full automatic cardiac segmentation is a challenging study because cardiac ultrasound imaging has low contrast and irregular moves. In this research, full automatic cardiac segmentation for cardiac diseases is presented. The technique used Initial Center Boundary, Pre-processing, Triangle Segmentation and Optical Flow. The first step is determining the initial center boundary. The second step is using Pre-processing to eliminate noise. The third step is Triangle Segmentation to detect cardiac boundary and reconstruct the accurate border. The last step is applying Optical Flow method to detect and track the border for every frame in a cardiac video. The performance segmentation for assessment errors cardiac cavity obtained an average triangle 8.18%, snake 19.94% and watershed 15.97%. The experiments showed that triangle method is able to find and improve the segmentation of cardiac cavity images with accurate. The result can be seen that error between system and average of users is only less than 5.6%. This indicates that this method is effective to segment and tracking cardiac cavity in a cardiac video.
Latin-to-Balinese Script Transliteration Method on Mobile Application: A Comparison
Gede Indrawan;
I Ketut Paramarta;
Ketut Agustini;
Sariyasa Sariyasa
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 3: June 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i3.pp1331-1342
Balinese script writing, as one of Balinese cultural richness, is going to extinct because of its decreasing use. This research is a way to preserve it through collaboration between Computer Science and Language discipline, that focused on accuracy comparison of Latin-to-Balinese script transliteration method on mobile application as a ubiquitous learning media. From few research in this area, there are only two existing methods to be compared, i.e. each on Android mobile application that were called Belajar Aksara Bali (BAB), and Transliterasi Aksara Bali (TAB). The comparison was based on The Balinese Alphabet writing rules and examples document by Sudewa. Through the experiment, TAB has outperformed BAB since TAB has passed over 68% (103 of 151) cases, while BAB has passed over only 39% (59 of 151) cases. This research contributes on a comprehensive accuracy comparison analysis of Latin-to-Balinese script transliteration method, specifically on mobile application, since there is no such study. This research also contributes on those methods improvement possibility. In the future, this research can be used as a reference for improvement of any Latin-to-Balinese script transliteration method by taking care on thirteen kind of special words that were found during this comparison study.
Grid search of exponential smoothing method: a case study of Ho Chi Minh City load demand
Ngoc Thanh Tran;
Le Van Dai
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1121-1130
The exponential smoothing method is one of the widely used methods for load forecasting. The taxonomy of exponential smoothing method shows that its trend and seasonal component affect the results of exponential smoothing method. This paper proposed a framework for grid search with the optimal model of exponential smoothing method based on math formulas. The training process will specify the optimal models which satisfy requirement of minimum of akaike information criterion, accuracy scores of the root mean square error, mean absolute percentage error, and mean absolute error. The testing process will evaluate the accuracy scores between the optimal models and all other ones. The results indicated that the optimal models have accuracy scores near the minimum values. The load demand data collected in Ho Chi Minh City were used to verify the accuracy and reliability of the grid search framework.
Impact Analysis of midpoint Connected STATCOM on Distance Relay Performance
Ilango R;
Sree Renga Raja T
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 13, No 2: February 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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This paper presents the impact of the Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) on the performance of distance protection of EHV transmission lines. A 400kV transmission system having midpoint connected STATCOM with its control circuit is modeled using MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The impact of STATCOM on distance relay for different fault conditions and different fault locations is analyzed. Simulation results indicate that the presence of the STATCOM in the transmission system significantly changes the line impedance seen by the distance relay to be lower or higher than the actual line impedance. Due to this the performance of the distance relay changes, either overreaches or under reaches. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v13i2.6987
Towards Robust Non-Fragile Control in Wind Energy Engineering
M. A. Ebrahim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 7, No 1: July 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v7.i1.pp29-42
Blade Pitch Controller (BPC) that can cope system uncertainties is one of the most interesting topics in wind energy engineering. Therefore, this paper presents a step towards the design of robust non-fragile BPC for wind energy conversion system. The proposed approach presents all boundaries of stability region that can guarantee robust stability (RS) over a wide range of operating conditions. The proposed technique results from the complementarity of both Root-Locus and Routh-Hurwitz (RL/RH) approach. Continuous variation in the operating conditions is tackled through a new hybrid control technique based on the referential integrity of both RL/RH and Kharitonov (Kh) theorem. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed designing approach in computing the most resilient and robust controller.
A new design of high output voltage rectifier for rectenna system at 2.45 GHz
Abdellah Taybi;
A. Tajmouati;
J. Zbitou;
A. Errkik;
M. Latrach;
L. El Abdellaoui
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 13, No 1: January 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v13.i1.pp226-234
This paper deals with the design and achievement of a novel microstrip rectifier with high conversion efficiency and output voltage. Firstly, we have designed a rectifier based on HSMS2820 Schottky diodes by using a series topology to convert the electromagnetic energy into DC power. Then, a stepped-impedance low pass filter was implemented to filter the unwanted harmonics generated by the non-linear Schottky diode. Both of the structures have been simulated and fabricated on an FR4 substrate with dielectric permittivity constant 4.4, thickness of 1.6 mm and loss tangent of 0.025. Good performances were confirmed throughout the measurement results and an interesting output voltage was observed.
Development of advanced automated test equipment for digital system by using FPGA
Adharul Muttaqin;
Zainul Abidin;
Raden Arief Setyawan;
Itsna Az Zahra
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 15, No 2: August 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i2.pp661-670
One of the fundamental devices in electronics, Integrated Circuit (IC), is usually applied in more complex devices. Before the IC is used, it has to pass some tests to guarantee that its function is in accordance with the specifications. Automated Test Equipment (ATE) is used to test many electronics devices, including ICs. Nowadays, with the rapid advance in electronics technology, the industry will need more advanced ATE to fulfill customers demand. One of the applicative solutions is improvement and integration of a standalone module in commercial ATE owned by the company. ASL 1000 Test System is one of the ATE that is still widely used in industry. ASL 1000 has one limitation in one of its module, Digital Driver and Detector (DDD). The limitation is how much vector pattern that can be saved in the memory. Based on the observation in DDD instrument, a standalone module that has similar specifications as DDD can be designed using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) as its base component. In the standalone module plan, supporting circuits are used, these are interface circuit between FPGA and PC using RS-232 and ASIC as ATE drivers or comparators to connect FPGA and device under test (DUT). The result of the study shows that the designed module can receive and send 8-bit data at 19.200 baud rate. It can write and read 16-bit data from and to SDR SDRAM within 90 ns and 80 ns for one cycle. It can control DAC type AD5308 in standalone operation and DAC type AD5676 in daisy chain operation to generate specific voltage in specific channel. In behavioral simulation, main controller module has already worked in accordance with the desired specifications.
Classification of Leaf Disease from Image Processing Technique
Mahanijah Md Kamal;
Ahmad Nor Ikhwan Masazhar;
Farah Abdul Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 1: April 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i1.pp191-200
Disease in palm oil sector is one of the major concerns because it affects the production and economy losses to Malaysia. Diseases appear as spots on the leaf and if not treated on time, cause the growth of the palm oil tree. This work presents the use of digital image processing technique for classification oil palm leaf disease sympthoms. Chimaera and Anthracnose is the most common symtoms infected the oil palm leaf in nursery stage. Here, support vector machine (SVM) acts as a classifier where there are four stages involved. The stages are image acquisition, image enhancement, clustering and classification. The classification shows that SVM achieves accuracy of 97% for Chimaera and 95% for Anthracnose.