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Jurnal Perikanan Pantura

jpp
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

ISSN : 26151537 EISSN : 26152371 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/jpp.v2i2

Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Other

JPP diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Artikel ini berisi tentang budidaya perairan, manajemen sumberdaya perairan, pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan, teknologi hasil perikanan, bioteknologi perikanan dan sosial ekonomi perikanan yang berkelanjutan.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 9 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2018)" : 9 Documents clear

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK DAUN TANAMAN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP PROFIL DARAH (KADAR HEMATOKRIT, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, TOTAL LEUKOSIT DAN TOTAL ERITROSIT) IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG DIINFEKSI Streptococcus agalactiae Sri Lestari; Firma Fika Rahmawati; Rahmad Jumadi
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Bacterial disease like Streptococcosis which is caused by Streptoccoccusagalactiae becomesthe most important problem that often arise in the aquaculture business. The disease can be100% cause of death. One of the prevention efforts is using phytopharmaca in cinnamon leaf(Cinnamomunburmanni). This traditional herb is eco-friendly, safe for consumers and it does nothave any residue. Chemical compounds contained in cinnamon leaves have function asantioxidants, to increase metabolism, growth and non-specific immune response in fish. Thisstudy is to determine the effect and find the best dose of the addition of cinnamon leaf powder infood given to Tilapia that infected by Streptococcus agalactaiae. The tested dose is 0%, 0.25%,0.5%, 1%. Observed parameters were blood profile (hematocrit level, hemoglobin level, totalerythrocytes and total leukocytes) and water quality. The results were analyzed by ANOVA usingRAL with 95% credibility level. The results obtained in the study by adding cinnamon leafpowder to the given food to tilapia that was infected by Streptococcus agalactiae affect the bloodprofile (hematocrit level, hemoglobin level, total erythrocytes and total leukocytes). A dose of0.25% is the best dose for hematocrit level, hemogobline level and erythrocytes total. While thedose of 1% is the best dose for the total value of leukocytes. Doses of 0.25% and 1% can beapplied to tilapia culture to prevent Streptococcosis disease caused by Streptococcus agalactiaebacteria.

Pengaruh Toksisitas Timbal Asetat Pb(CH3COO) Dan Kepadatan Terhadap Perubahan Warna Dan Persentase Anakan Jantan Kutu Air Daphnia sp. Ariestyanto Eka Putera; Andi Rahmad Rahim; Firma Fika Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Pb (CH3COO) was a metal that could accumulated in organisms tissue. Pb contents in organismstissue increased by increasing of Pb (CH3COO) concentration in the water and the durationorganisms that live in water pollution by Pb (CH3COO). It is caused organisms did not regulatedby Pb (CH3COO) one that turns in at organisms body. Daphnia sp.are sensitive to the chemicalin the waters ecology and has an important role in the ecology of freshwater as the first of trophiclevel in the waters ecology. The objective of this study was to obtain information about effect theconcentration of heavy metals Pb (CH3COO) in differences densities of Daphnia sp.to colorchanges and percentage of male larvae Daphnia sp. This research design uses factorial cmpleterandoms design. The main parameter in this research is color changing and male larvae on theDaphnia sp. While supporting parameters in this research is water quality (temperature, pH,amonia and DO). The result of research indicates that the heavy metal Pb (CH3COO) withdifferent concentration to the adult female Daphnia sp. showed significantly difference (p<0,05)of the Daphnia sp. color change, the highest density of Daphnia sp. (400 Daphnias) with heavymetal concentration 3.16 mg/l.

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK DAUN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmanii) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Moh. Fikri Ubaidillah; Farikhah Farikhah; Firma Fika Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

The use of phytopharmaca is not well known to all tilapia farmers, especially in Gresik Regencywhich is partly cultivation of Oreochromis niloticus tilapia fish.Demand for tilapia in the marketis quite high as the number of restaurants that make tilapia as one of the menu.Cinnamomumburmanii, cinnamon leaf powder is dried and crushed and easy enough to make it effectivelycheaper than chemicals that are expensive enough to improve the survival and growth oftilapia.This study aims to determine the best dosage of the addition of Cinnamomum burmanii,cinnamon leaf powder.The method used was complete random design (CRD) with treatment ofdose of cinnamon leaf dose (control), 0.25%, 0.5%, 1%/kg of feed per treatment consisted of 3replications.Parameters observed for survival, absolute weight and daily growth rate. The resultsof this study showed that the best dosage of cinnamon leaf powder had a significant effect onsurvival, absolute weight and daily growth rate of tilapia.The best dosage is the addition ofcinnamon leaf powder for survival, absolute weight and daily growth rate at a dose of 0.25%/kgof feed.

PENGARUH SALINITAS TERHADAP TINGKAT KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PROFIL DARAH IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) YANG DIBERI KOMBINASI PAKAN DAN BUAH MENGKUDU (MORINDA CITRIFFOLIA L.) Andriyan, Muhammad Fajar; Rahmaningsih, Sri; Firmani, Ummul
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one type of freshwater fish that is very popular in thecommunity. In the body of tilapia fish have a close relationship with salinity. Adaptation oftilapia is physiological adaptation to high salinity range because tilapia belong to fish euryhaline.This study aims to analyze good salinity on survival rate and blood profile of tilapia fed withnoni fruit. The method used was experimental method with Completely Randomized Design(CRD), 4 treatments with 3 replications ie control treatment (0 ppt), treatment A (5 ppt),treatment B (10 ppt), C treatment (15 ppt). The parameters observed were survival rate and bloodprofile of tilapia. Data analysis by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to know the influenceof each treatment. If the data has been analyzed variance there is a real difference, then followedby Tuckey test at 95% test level. The largest red blood profile in treatment A with the amount ofErythrocite at the end of the study was 3.660.000 cells / mm-3. The highest white blood profile intreatment C with an average number of Leukocytes 55,900 cells / mm-3. The best media salinityfor survival rate in this study was 5 ppt salinity.

EFEKTIVITAS SERBUK DAUN TANAMAN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmanii) TERHADAP DIFERENSIAL LEUKOSIT DAN AKTIVITAS FAGOSITOSIS IKAN NILA (Oreochoromis niloticus) YANG DIINFEKSI Streptococcus agalactiae Sri Wulandari; Rahmad Jumadi; Firma Fika Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

The main problem in the cultivation of tilapia is the attack of bacterial disease Streptococcosiscaused by Streptococcus agalactiae bacteria. Alternative measures to prevent the disease ofStreptocococis can be through the use of phytopharmaca materials. One of the ingredients ofphytopharmaca can be used is cinnamon plant. Cinnamon leaves contain several types of activesubstances such as tannins, eugenol, safrole, calcium oxalate, resin, saponins, tanners, andsinamaldehid. The objective of the study of effectiveness of leaf powder of cinnamon plant toleukocyte differential and phagocytic activity in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) infected byStreptococcus agalactiae is to know the influence and dosage of cinnamon leaf powder in feedtoLeukocyte Differentiation and Phagocytosis Activity Postcainfection Streptococcus agalactiaein tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). This research used 3treatment 4 replication and control withdose K- = challenge test, K+ = without test challenge, A = dose 0,25%, B = dose 0,5%, C = 1%.The parameters observed are Leukocyte Differential and Phagocytosis Activity. Dosage 0.5%addition of leaf powder cinnamon plant on feed is the best dose. Giving of cinnamon leaf powderin feed influenced to increase of leukocyte difference especially on monocyte cell and neutrophilcell was significantly different (P>0,05) than K+ without addition of cinnamon leaf powderwhile phagocytic activity had an effect on Streptococcus agacatiae.

UJI DAYA HAMBAT SERBUK DAUN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmanii) TERHADAP BAKTERI Streptococcus agalactiae Eka Yunita Wulandari; Endah Sri Redjeki; Firma Fika Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Streptococcus agalactiaeis a bacterium that causes Streptococcosis in tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus). Antibioticis being used efforts to control the disease. Using antibiotics constantly willadversely affect the aquatic environment, bacterial resistance and presence of residues in fishconsumption. Another alternative is to use phytopharmaca materials that are natural andenvironmentally friendly. One of the phytopharmaca materials that can be used is cinnamon(Cinnamomum burmanii) which contains active ingredients such as Saponin, Alkanoid, Tanin,Flavanoid, Sinamaldehid. The purpose of this study was to investigates the effectiveness and thebest dose of cinnamon leaves (C. burmanii) as an antibacterial agent for the prevention of S.agalactiaeinfection. This research was experimental desion was group randomized design (GRD)3 treatments and 3replicationswere used treatments that is A (concentration 0,25%), B(concentration 0,5%), C (concentration 1%), K (control). Test this study by calculating thenumber of colonies grown on agar medium. The result showed that B treatment (0.5%concentration) can inhibit S. agalactiae bacteria growth with marked growth of bacteria on TSA(Trypticase soyaagar) medium.

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG JAHE EMPRIT(Zingiber officinale var. Amarum) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN DAYA HIDUP IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Ahmad Hadi Ripaki; Farikhah Farikhah; Andi Rahmad Rahim
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a type of fish that has high economic value.Cultivation is determined by two factors: fish disease and growth. Among the results ofimmunostimulant studies added in the diet can increase the nonspecific immune response as wellas increase the growth of fish, immunostimulant ingredients are one of ginger emprit (Zingiberofficinale var Amarum). This study aims to analyze the effect of the addition of ginger flouremprit to growth rate, survival rate and feed conversion ratio of tilapia fish. The research methodused was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 with 3 replications, namely:treatment A = 5, B = 7.5, C = 10 g/kg of feed and control (no addition of ginger). The mainparameters observed were specific growth rate, absolute weight, survival rate and feedconversion ratio. The supporting parameters are water quality consisting of temperature, pH andDO. Analysis of the data using ANOVA if influenced by further Tukey test (p <0,05). Theresults showed that the best growth in this study was in treatment with a dose of 7.5 g/kg of feedwith an absolute weight of 5.40 ± 0.34 g, a specific growth rate of 2.41 ± 0.08%/day, survivalrate that is equal to 90 ± 0,0%, and feed conversion ratio of 3.6 ± 0.15 g.

PEMANFAATAN SERBUK DAUN SIRIH (Piper betle) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Zainuddin Zainuddin; Sri Rahmaningsih; Ummul Firmani
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of betel leaf powder mixed inthe feed (pellet) to improve the health status of tilapia by measuring the value of erythrocytes andleukocytes. Measurements of erythrocyte values and blood leucocytes of tilapia were performedafter the test fish were fed with betel leaf powder (0.3 g / 100 g feed, 0.6 g / 100 g feed, 0.9 g /100 g feed) for 6week maintenance period. While the control fish during the maintenance periodwas fed pellet feed which was not mixed with betel leaf powder. The erythrocyte and leukocytevalues of tilapia were measured weekly by taking blood in the caudal vein section (tail) of thetest fish. Blood collection was performed using a sterile syringe size of 26 g, which was firstwetted EDTA (Ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid) As an anticoagulant of blood cells asanticoagulants. Furthermore, the blood has been collected in Eppendorf tube which has also beenwetted EDTA (Ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid), then prepared by adding hayem and turksolution and then measured the erythrocyte value and the leukocyte count with Haemometer. Thebest measurements result was at the dose of 0.3 g / 100 g of feed which showed that the amountof erythrocyte of tilapia increased from 1,145,000 cells / mm-3 (week I) to 1,986,667 cells / mm-3(week IV) the number of leukocytes increased from 21,976 cells / mm-3 (week I) to 28,167 cells /mm-3 (week IV). From the results of this study showed that the addition of betel leaf powder inthe feed can improve the health status of tilapia fish.

ANALISIS JUMLAH KROMOSOM PADA TRIPLOIDISASI IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio Linn) RAS PUNTEN DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN KEJUT SUHU PANAS YANG BERBEDA Rahmad Hendro Susilo; Farikhah Farikhah; Andi Rahmad Rahim
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Goldfish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) punten breeds is a type of freshwater fish that has greatpotential in terms of quality and quantity. Seed production from generation to generation hasdecreased quality. An alternative effort was made to maintain the seed quality of geneticengineering with triploidization process using heat shock treatment. The heat shock can preventpolar body II from splitting on eggs during cleavage of meiosis II level resulting in 3Nchromosome or sterile fish. The purpose of this research is to analyze chromosome number intriploidization process of punten breeds fish and to analyze the effect of temperature shockduration on hatching rate of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) Punten Breeds. This research wasdescriptive research with 2 treatments and 3 replications in each treatment that was heat shocktreatment 40 ºC at minute 2 after fertilization with difference of heat shock duration 1,5 minutes(treatment A) and shock time temperature 2 minutes (treatment B). The parameters observedwere triploid success, hatching rate, survival rate, and growth of of goldfish (Cyprinus carpioLinn) Punten Breeds, analyzed by T-test with 95% confidence interval. The result of heat shockduration of 1.5 minutes showed the percentage of triploid fish 53,57% and shock timetemperature 2 minute 43,64%. The result of T-test of both treatments had no significant effect onall observation parameters but had varied relationship that was enough and inversely related toall observation parameters

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aminin

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