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Jurnal Perikanan Pantura

jpp
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

ISSN : 26151537 EISSN : 26152371 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/jpp.v2i2

Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Other

JPP diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Budidaya Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Artikel ini berisi tentang budidaya perairan, manajemen sumberdaya perairan, pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan, teknologi hasil perikanan, bioteknologi perikanan dan sosial ekonomi perikanan yang berkelanjutan.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 114 Documents

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KUALITAS AIR DAN STATUS KESUBURAN PERAIRAN DI TELAGA NGIPIK, WADUK BUNDER DAN TELAGA DOWO DI KABUPATEN GRESIK Aminin Aminin; Gawes Bagus; Andrean Fajar Kusuma
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Ngipik, bunder and dowo reservoirs or dowo are one of the repositories in Gresik regency located in the center of the city that has been utilized by the community for industrial, agricultural and domestic purposes, while also being used for tourism purposes. The study aims to determine water quality and evaluate the status of water fertility in three reservoirs/lakes (Ngipik, Bunder and Dowo) in Gresik district. The research activities were carried out from 16 to 20 July 2019. The data collection method used a survey method with stratified random sampling at three different stations. The results of water quality measurements show that overall that the water quality in the three reservoirs/ponds is still good for aquaculture activities except Ngipik Lake based on phosphate values of 0.75 - 3 ppm can be categorize including the status of dense eutrophic waters so specific management plans are needed to optimize its utilization. Whereas in the Bunder reservoir and Dowo ponds, the phosphate content has not detected, so its water status is oligotrophic.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PROBIOTIK YANG BERBEDA PADAPAKAN KOMERSIL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN LELE DUMBO(Clariasgariepinus) PEMELIHARAAN PADAT TEBAR TINGGI Setiawan Eka Putra; Endah Sri Redjeki; Sa’idah Luthfiyah
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is one type of freshwater fish that has high economic value. African catfish with intensive cultivation are hampered by the high cost of feed that is not in accordance with the selling price of African catfish. An alternative effort that can be done is the addition of probiotics to feed which is expected to reduce feed costs. Probiotics are living microorganisms in fish culture that can prevent disease, thereby increasing production and can reduce economic losses. This study aims to analyze the effect of probiotics on the growth of absolute weight and daily growth rate of African catfish. The method used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments namely 0, 2, 4 and 6 ml / kg of feed and repeated 3 times. Activities carried out in this study include preparation of containers, seed stocking, fish sampling, feed preparation, feeding and water management. The variables observed were absolute weight growth and daily growth rate. The results showed that the addition of probiotics to commercial feed significantly affected the growth of weight and daily growth rate of African catfish

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK DAUN TANAMAN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP PROFIL DARAH (KADAR HEMATOKRIT, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, TOTAL LEUKOSIT DAN TOTAL ERITROSIT) IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG DIINFEKSI Streptococcus agalactiae Sri Lestari; Firma Fika Rahmawati; Rahmad Jumadi
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Bacterial disease like Streptococcosis which is caused by Streptoccoccusagalactiae becomesthe most important problem that often arise in the aquaculture business. The disease can be100% cause of death. One of the prevention efforts is using phytopharmaca in cinnamon leaf(Cinnamomunburmanni). This traditional herb is eco-friendly, safe for consumers and it does nothave any residue. Chemical compounds contained in cinnamon leaves have function asantioxidants, to increase metabolism, growth and non-specific immune response in fish. Thisstudy is to determine the effect and find the best dose of the addition of cinnamon leaf powder infood given to Tilapia that infected by Streptococcus agalactaiae. The tested dose is 0%, 0.25%,0.5%, 1%. Observed parameters were blood profile (hematocrit level, hemoglobin level, totalerythrocytes and total leukocytes) and water quality. The results were analyzed by ANOVA usingRAL with 95% credibility level. The results obtained in the study by adding cinnamon leafpowder to the given food to tilapia that was infected by Streptococcus agalactiae affect the bloodprofile (hematocrit level, hemoglobin level, total erythrocytes and total leukocytes). A dose of0.25% is the best dose for hematocrit level, hemogobline level and erythrocytes total. While thedose of 1% is the best dose for the total value of leukocytes. Doses of 0.25% and 1% can beapplied to tilapia culture to prevent Streptococcosis disease caused by Streptococcus agalactiaebacteria.

EVALUASI PENGARUH HORMON GONADOTROPIN PADA TINGKAT KEMATANGAN GONAD IKAN BOTIA (CHROMOBOTIA MACRACANTHUS) Suci Hartati Liyana; Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari; Agustono Agustono
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Botia fish (Chrombotia macracanthus), known as the clown loach, is a species of freshwater ornamental fish from the Cobitidae family whose distribution is limited to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra. The limitations of Botia fish distribution make it necessary to increase the maturity of the gonadal Botia fish to increase the breeding of these fish. The results of the evaluation of the effect of gonadotropin hormone on fish Botia carried out for four days and on the first female parent produced as many as 15,898 eggs with FR (Fertilization Rate) of 57.5% and HR (Hatching Rate) of 60.5%. The second Botia parent produces 10,872 eggs with FR (Fertilization Rate) of 96.5% and HR (Hatching Rate) of 13.7%. HCG serves to homogenize the size of the egg and accelerate gonadal maturity. Ovaprim serves to accelerate the ovulation process and stimulate spawning.

PENGARUH JENIS SUBSTRAT YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP SINTASAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN LOBSTER AIR TAWAR (Cherax quadricarinatus Beny Setiyo Budi; Andi Rahmad R Rahim; Muh. Sulaiman Dadiono
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

The existence of freshwater crayfish in Indonesia is not well known among the community, even some people think that this type of lobster can only be obtained from catches. Freshwater lobster cultivators are always faced with the classic problem of low survival, especially during seed stages. The role of the water bottom substrate for freshwater crayfish is to support stabilizing water quality (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and ammonia levels). If the substrate condition of the habitat is not suitable, it can inhibit growth and even death. The purpose of this study is; to find out the effect of different basic substrates can increase the survival and growth of freshwater lobsters. The research method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments 3 replications and 1 control. Each container is stocked with 2-inch lobster seeds with a density of 10 heads / container. The substrate application for each treatment is: A = Control, B = Land, C = Sand Malang, and D = Gravel. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the administration of different substrates only shows significant differences in the survival variable, with the highest number of 96,67% in treatment C (Malang sand) and the lowest with 66,00% in treatment A (Control). While the variables of absolute weight, absolute length, and daily growth rate did not show significant differences in all treatments.

Pengaruh Toksisitas Timbal Asetat Pb(CH3COO) Dan Kepadatan Terhadap Perubahan Warna Dan Persentase Anakan Jantan Kutu Air Daphnia sp. Ariestyanto Eka Putera; Andi Rahmad Rahim; Firma Fika Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Pb (CH3COO) was a metal that could accumulated in organisms tissue. Pb contents in organismstissue increased by increasing of Pb (CH3COO) concentration in the water and the durationorganisms that live in water pollution by Pb (CH3COO). It is caused organisms did not regulatedby Pb (CH3COO) one that turns in at organisms body. Daphnia sp.are sensitive to the chemicalin the waters ecology and has an important role in the ecology of freshwater as the first of trophiclevel in the waters ecology. The objective of this study was to obtain information about effect theconcentration of heavy metals Pb (CH3COO) in differences densities of Daphnia sp.to colorchanges and percentage of male larvae Daphnia sp. This research design uses factorial cmpleterandoms design. The main parameter in this research is color changing and male larvae on theDaphnia sp. While supporting parameters in this research is water quality (temperature, pH,amonia and DO). The result of research indicates that the heavy metal Pb (CH3COO) withdifferent concentration to the adult female Daphnia sp. showed significantly difference (p<0,05)of the Daphnia sp. color change, the highest density of Daphnia sp. (400 Daphnias) with heavymetal concentration 3.16 mg/l.

PENGARUH KOMBINASI PAKAN BUATAN DENGAN TEPUNG DAUN MANGROVE API – API (Avicennia marina) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA SRIKANDI (Oreochromis aureus x niloticus). Muh. Haritsah Arghifari; Rahmad Jumadi; Muh. Sulaiman Dadiono
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Avicennia marina have been known for a long time by the community because of the many benefits they have and are commonly used as medicines, fuelwood or construction of house buildings, and also animal feed. Production of tilapia srikandi is currently being developed to increase fisheries production cultivation, tilapia srikandi (Oreochromis aureus x niloticus) has many advantages including fast to growth, disease resistance and tolerance to the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of artificial feed with the the addition of formulation from different Avicennia marina leaves to the growth of srikandi tilapia (Oreochromis aureus x niloticus). This study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD), with 3 treatments 3 replications and using 10 fish in each replication treatment. Treatment of A: 100% artificial feed, Treatment B: 25% artificial feed + 75% flour of Avicennia marina leaves, Treatment C: 50% artificial feed + 50% flour of Avicennia marina leaves, Treatment D: 75% artificial feed + 25% flour of Avicennia marina leaves. The results of this study indicate that the treatment of the effect of the combination of artificial feed with flour of Avicennia marina leaves on the growth of srikandi tilapia (Oreochromis aureus x niloticus). The variable of daily growth rate and survival variable get the best results in treatment C (50% artificial feed + 50% flour of Avicennia marina leaves), in the long variable absolute get the best results on treatment D (75% artificial feed + 25% flour of Avicennia marina leaves ), variable of absolute weight and FCR variable get the best results in treatment A (100% artificial feed).

ANALISIS HISTOLOGIS GINJAL, HATI DAN JANTUNG IKAN LELE AFRIKA Clarias gariepinus YANG MENGALAMI ANOMALI PADA SIRIP PEKTORAL Hidayatul Laily; Farikhah Farikhah; Ummul Firmani
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

The purpose of this study was to describe the histology of kidney, liver and heart organs in African catfish Clarias gariepinus not pectoral fin which originated from maintenance in aquaculture ponds. The study was conducted in June 2018 at the Reproductive Laboratory of Fisheries Cultivation Study Program, Department of Water Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang. This research method is descriptive of the object under study that is abnormal fish and the sample specified is 3 individuals. There are 3 target organs, namely kidney, liver and heart. As a comparison, a normal fish sample is used, which is a complete pectoral fin fish. Each organ is examined by the parts that most play a role in the function of the organ. The results of the study showed that abnormal African catfish glomelurus underwent changes that merged with the bowman capsule, whereas in the liver it was found that the hepatocyte nucleus was shrinking and fading. In the heart organ the pericardium layer appears thinner

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK DAUN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmanii) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Moh. Fikri Ubaidillah; Farikhah Farikhah; Firma Fika Rahmawati
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

The use of phytopharmaca is not well known to all tilapia farmers, especially in Gresik Regencywhich is partly cultivation of Oreochromis niloticus tilapia fish.Demand for tilapia in the marketis quite high as the number of restaurants that make tilapia as one of the menu.Cinnamomumburmanii, cinnamon leaf powder is dried and crushed and easy enough to make it effectivelycheaper than chemicals that are expensive enough to improve the survival and growth oftilapia.This study aims to determine the best dosage of the addition of Cinnamomum burmanii,cinnamon leaf powder.The method used was complete random design (CRD) with treatment ofdose of cinnamon leaf dose (control), 0.25%, 0.5%, 1%/kg of feed per treatment consisted of 3replications.Parameters observed for survival, absolute weight and daily growth rate. The resultsof this study showed that the best dosage of cinnamon leaf powder had a significant effect onsurvival, absolute weight and daily growth rate of tilapia.The best dosage is the addition ofcinnamon leaf powder for survival, absolute weight and daily growth rate at a dose of 0.25%/kgof feed.

KINERJA PERTUMBUHAN DAN FCR IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp) DENGAN LAMA PEMUASAAN YANG BERBEDA Ego Arta Armanda; Andi Rahmad Rahim; Muh Sulaiman Dadiono
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Ikan patin termasuk komoditi yang memiliki prospek cerah untuk dibudidayakan. Tingginya biaya produksi akibat mahalnya harga pakan dan kebutuhan pakan yang tinggi mendorong perkembangan metode pemberian pakan yang efisien dan dan efektif. Salah satunya adalah dengan cara pemuasaan pakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek dari pemuasaan dan pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup dan rasio konversi pakan pada ikan patin. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan Perlakuan A (pemuasaan 8 jam), Perlakuan B (pemuasaan 12 jam), Perlakuan C (pemuasaan 24 jam), Perlakuan D (pemuasaan 48 jam) dan 3 kali ulangan. Parameter yang dianalisis adalah pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, pertumbuhan bobot mutlak, laju pertumbuhan harian, kelangsungan hidup dan FCR. Setiap tempat budidaya ditebar benih ikan patin ukuran 9-10 cm dengan kepadatan 10 ekor/media. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemuasaan pada ikan patin menunjukkan perbedaan nyata pada variabel bobot mutlak, panjang mutlak, laju pertumbuhan harian, dan FCR. Perlakuan B (pemuasaan 12 jam) memberikan bobot mutlak, panjang mutlak, dan FCR terbaik. Laju pertumbuhan harian terbaik pada perlakuan A (pemuasaan 8 jam). Sedangkan variabel kelangsungan hidup tidak memperlihatkan perbedaan nyata pada semua perlakuan.

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aminin

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m1n1n.a1924@umg.ac.id

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+6281249562646

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m1n1n.a1924@umg.ac.id

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Kab. gresik,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA