cover
Contact Name
Rifky Octavia Pradipta
Contact Email
rifky-op@fkp.unair.ac.id
Phone
+6231-5913257
Journal Mail Official
cmsnj@journal.unair.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kampus C UNAIR, Jalan Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60115
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 23551992     EISSN : 2656470X     DOI : 10.20473/cmsnj
Core Subject : Health,
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) (p-ISSN: 2355-1992), (e-ISSN: 2656-470X) was established at the end of 2012 under Universitas Airlangga. The CMSNJ was prepared in response to the development of nursing/health science and technology to contribute to the development of sustainable quality nursing/health resources. CMSNJ is published two times per year every April and October. Articles published in CMSNJ is written in English since Vol. 10 No. 1 April 2021. Contributors for CMSNJ are researchers, lecturers, students, nurse, registered nurse in Indonesia and worldwide.
Articles 123 Documents
HUBUNGAN PERCEIVED BENEFIT DAN PERCEIVED BARRIER DENGAN STADIUM KANKER PAYUDARA BERDASARKAN TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PASIEN YANG BERKUNJUNG DI POSA RSUD Dr. SOETOMO SURABAYA Wulan Prihantini; Esty Yunitasari; Retnayu Pradanie
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): OKTOBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.233 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v7i1.12897

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the main cause of women death in the world. Based on breast cancer data at POSA RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya during 2010-2013 showed that 34.051 breast cancer women patient have been visited.Methods: The aimed of this study was to analyze the correlation between perceived benefits and perceived barriers with breast cancer stadium based on Health Belief Models in Patient who visited in POSA RSUD dr. Soetomo Surabaya. This research was a descriptive analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire with 49 respondents then analyzed using Spearman Rho Test.Result: The result showed that there was a significant correlation between perceived benefits with breast cancer stadium with p=0.03, while also perceived showed correlation with breast cancer stadium with p=0.028.Conclusion: It can be concluded that perceived benefits and perceived barriers related to breast cancer stadium. A breast cancer patient should look for treatment early to prevent higher morbidity.
Walking Exercise Programme (WEP) Menurunkan Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Di RSUD. Ibnu Sina Gresik Indah Sri Wahyuni; I Ketut Sudiana; Herdina Mariyanti
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.545 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i1.11967

Abstract

Introduction: Development of cancer and the side effect of chemotherapy could lead to Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) in breast cancer patient that getting worse due to inactivation. Hence, exercise was needed. This aimed of this was to analyze the effect of Walking Exercise Program (WEP) to Cancer Related Fatigue.Methode: This study was used quasy experimental design and the population was breast cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy in RSUD Ibnu Sina Gresik in June 2012. The 10 respondents who met inclusion criteria were taken with matching allocation technique and divided into control and case group. CRF were collected by a subjective instrument called Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI), then analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test with signification value was α≤0,05.Result: Result of Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that CRF scale in pre-test was different compared to CRF in post-test of case group (p=0.043). Mann Whitney test showed the comparison of post-test scores in both of groups was different (p=0.009). It can be concluded that WEP has effect to CRF.Discussion: The result showed that WEP could decrease CRF in breast cancer patient undergoing chemotheraphy in RSUD. Ibnu Sina Gresik. It is recommended to apply WEP as one of fatigue management in breast cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy. Further study should use WEP and psychosocial therapy to manage CRF in each fatigue dimension to reduce more scale of fatigue in patient.
PERUBAHAN ANTROPOMETRI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH YANG MENGALAMI OBESITAS PASKA PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN: GOBAK SODOR Intan Widiastuti; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): APRIL 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.397 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i2.12404

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is a metabolic disease in children and adults.gobak sodor play is one of those games that can be given to school-age children to increase physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of playing therapy gobak sodor changes in anthropometry school-age children who are obese at SDN Kedungdoro V No.310 Surabaya.Methods: A Quasy Experimental method was used in this study. Population was obese children at SDN Keungdoro V No.310 since May–June 2013. Respondents were 20 children who were taken by purposive sampling. Independent variable was playing therapy:go back through the door. Dependent variable was antropometry. Data were collected by using observation sheet and was analyzed by Paired T-Test and Independent TTestwith significance level of p≤0.05.Result: The result of this study showed that playing therapy: go back through the door had changed BMI and abdominal circumferenceon anthropometric but had no effect on upper arm circumference in school-age children whith obese in SDN Kedungdoro V No.310 Surabaya with t-test. In the treatment group BMI paired t-test p=0.000, abdominal circumference p=0.002 and upper arm circumference p=0.002, while in the control group BMI paired t-testp=0.228, abdominal circumference p=0.168 and upper arm circumference p=0.168, independent ttest BMI p=0.002, abdominal circumference p=0.000 and upper arm circumference p=0.771.Discussion: This concluded that go back through the doorplaying therapy could affect only on BMI and abdominal circumference among obese children. Further research, focus to analyze on confounding factors such dietary and activities on obese children is needed.
PREVENTIVE SERVICE DAN PREVENTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION BERDASARKAN TANNAHILL’S MODEL MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN DIFTERI PADA ANAK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GADING SURABAYA Siti Afifaturochmah; Nuzul Qur'aniati; Kristiawati Kristiawati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i1.12296

Abstract

Introduction: Diphtheria is a contagious infectious disease that can be prevented by immunization. But, increase in immunization coverage is not in line with the decline in the incidence of diphtheria in Surabaya. So, health promotion at the preventive level for increase behavior is needed. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of the implementation of preventive service and preventive health education based on Tannahill's model of mother’s knowledge, attitude and practice in preventing diphtheria.Methods: Design research is the study researchers used a preexperiment with one group pre post test design. In this study, researchers used a purpossivesampling technique performed on 37 mothers who possess of children aged 1-3 years in Kelurahan Gading. Independent variable is preventive services and preventive health education and the dependent variable is the knowledge, attitude and action. Data was collect by questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed rank test statistic test α 0.05.Result: Based on the results of this study showed that program of preventive services and preventive health education based on Tannahill's model affect knowledge significantly (α=0.000), but it also contained a significant improvement on the attitude of the mother (α=0.000), and the act of the mother on the prevention of diphtheria also increased significantly (α=0.000). Discussion: Tannahill model of health promotion form preventive service and preventive health education affect improvement mother’s behaviour in the prevention of diphtheria can be used as an alternative to the model.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE SIMULATION GAME MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DALAM MELAKUKAN PERAWATAN KAKI DI POSYANDU LANSIA SIMOANGIN-ANGIN SIDOARJO Siska Dwi Purwaningtyas; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Retno Indarwati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.278 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i1.12236

Abstract

Introduction: The Diabetes patient’s have risk of gangrene 5 times greater than that effect of amputation and death. Prevalence of diabetic foot most happens in under 60 years old about 80% than > 60 years old. Health education on a diabetes foot care can prevent diabetic foot, beside blood glucose regulation. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of simulation game of diabetic foot care toward behavior the patient with Diabetes mellitus.Method: The research used pre experimental pre-post test design with purposive sampling. The population was patients Diabetes mellitus in Posyandu Lansia Simoangin-angin. Total sample was 13 respondents, taken according to inclusion criteria. The independent variable was health education using simulation game method about diabetic foot care and the dependent variable’s were knowledge, attitude and action. Data were collected by using questioners then analyzed using wilcoxon signed ranks test, with level of significance p≤0.05.Result: The results showed significant changes in knowledge, attitude and action of diabetic foot care (p=0.002 for knowledge, p=0.034 for attitude, and p=0.004 for action) which means that there were influences of health education by simulation game of diabetic foot care on knowledge, attitude and action the patients with Diabetes mellitus in middle age at Posyandu Lansia Simoangin-angin.Discussion: It can be concluded that health education given by simulation game has influenced on knowledge, attitude and action of patients with Diabetes mellitus. The next research are expected to apply health education by simulation game in another cases.
Self-Efficacy of Instrument Nurse during the Assignment of Earthquake Disaster in Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) Laily Hidayati; Andri Setiya Wahyudi; Achmad Tirmidzi
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.923 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v8i1.12438

Abstract

Introduction: Nurse is the spearhead of hospital services at disaster, which is also links to the Integrated Emergency Response System (SPGDT). This study aims to describe self efficacy of instrument nurse during the assignment period. Method: The study used a qualitative design with descriptive phenomenology approach. The study population was instrument nurse assigned to the earthquake in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), the study sample was obtained by snowball sampling, participants were 16 instrument nurse. Method of collecting data using in-depth interview. Data collection tools used are voice recorder, interview guideline, and field note. Data is processed by thematic analysis according to Colaizzi. Results: Nurses' self efficacy can be seen from a positive assessment of their capabilities as evidenced by expressing understanding, forming a team, and establishing an emergency response team. In addition, nurse have high motivation to do assignments, and nurse show a positive attitude when appointed to work in NTB. Discussion: Knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of nurses, will be build a nurse self efficacy. Nurses who have high self efficacy, are confident in their abilities in carrying out their duties, will be able to carry out their duties well despite the demands and high workload.
Penilaian Kemampuan Kognitif dan Psikomotor Perawat Panti Werdha dalam Penilaian Inkontinensia Urin pada Lansia di Panti Surya Surabaya Abigael Grace Prasetiani; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Sukma Randani Ismono
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): APRIL 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.723 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i2.12123

Abstract

Introduction: Basic assessment in elderly with urinary or bladder dysfunction need holistically and comprehensive approach. A nurse should be given special training to assess and manage urinary incontinence, because it’s complexity especially in elderly. The aimed of this study was to analyze correlation between cognitive and psychomotor nurses ability in assessing urinary incontinence using the Continence Guidelines Assessment and Provision of Containment Products for Community Nursing (CGA-PCP) in elderly.Method: Descriptive analysis was used in this study. The number of samples were 10 nurses and 20 elderly that choosed randomly to assess urinary incontinence using CGA-PCP. Data were analyze using Spearman Rho with significant value p<0.05.Result: The results showed that the value p=0.00, then the value p=0.00<0.05 meaning there were correlation between cognitive and psychomotor nurse ability.Discussion: The conclusions of this study were correlated between cognitive and psychomotor nurses ability. Hopefully nurses can identify the types of urinary incontinence to determine conservative management of urinary incontinence in elderly
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENANGANAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN LEBIJAGA KABUPATEN NGADA Kristina Blandina Wea; Kristiawati Kristiawati; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): APRIL 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.002 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v6i2.12830

Abstract

Introduction: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) or respiratory infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in toddlers. ARI is a disease that often occurs both in adults and in children. Health education on the treatment of ARI in toddlers is very important to improve the knowledge, attitude, and skill of mothers in handling toddlers with ARI. The aimed of this study was to determine the effect of health education with audio-visual media on knowledge, attitude, and skill of mothers in the treatment of ARI in children under five years in Lebijaga Ngada.Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used in this study. The sample was 26 mothers of infants and toddlers who have a history of respiratory infection. The number of respondents was divided into 13 as the control group and 13 as the treatment group. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The independent variable was health education using audiovisual media and the dependent variable was knowledge, attitude, and skill. Data were obtained through a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and Mann Whitney U test with a significance level of α<0.05.Results: Health Education managed to increase knowledge with the results of Wilcoxon test p=0.001 The results of Mann Whitney p=0.000. It was similar happened to the attitude of the mother. The value Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test for skill show significant value p=0.007 and Mann Whitney test results obtained significant value p = 0.000 which means effect obtained after the intervention. Conclusion: The results of can be concluded, there were effects of audiovisual on knowledge, attitude, and skill of mothers in the treatment of ARI in children under five years in Lebijaga Ngada Regency. Therefore, audiovisual media can be used by nurses as a good extension media in integrated service post.
EDUKASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN PRINSIP DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Nadia Rohmatul Laili; Yulis Setiya Dewi; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.851 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i1.11927

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the incurable cronic diseases. The patient’s dietary obedience is a principal component in diabetes treatment success. One of the efforts to increase dietary obedience behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients is using a Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) principles approach. Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) is the ongoing process of facilitating knowledge, skill and ability necessary for diabetes self care. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of DSME principles approach toward the dietary obedience behavior that consists of knowledge, attitude, and practice aspects in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Puskesmas Kebonsari Surabaya.Methods: A quasy experimental design was used in this study with 24 people as the sample which taken by using purposive sampling and divided into two groups (treatment and control group). A structured questionnaire and daily meal note for seven days were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney U test with significant level α≤0.05. Result: The results showed that there was an influence of DSME principles approach after being applied to the treatment group and control group toward the dietary knowledge with the value of p=0.004 and p=0.083 respectively, the attitude of dietary obedience with p=0.025 and p=0.083 and the dietary obedience practice with p=0.002 and p=0.564.Discussion: The study showed that DSME approach had a significant influence toward the dietary obedience behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. DSME principles approach used learning based on patient empowerment and behavior strategies. Ongoing support also contributed in maintaining progress achieved so that resulting dietary obedience behavior in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Larger respondents, more proper instruments and longer duration of study are needed to get a better results of the study concerning diabetic patient’s obedience in the future.
The factors related to gastritis incident on santriwati 12-15 years old Desak Noman Tri Bulan Trisna Wardhana; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): APRIL 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v2i2.12391

Abstract

Introduction : Gastritis is a gastrointestinal tract disease which is often found on community. In developing country, gastritis often occurs at young age. In Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fitrah Surabaya, gastritis was the most cases on santriwati 12-15 years old. The factors related to gastritis were food pattern, stress, medication adherence, and the use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). This study was aimed to investigate factors correlating with gastritis incident on santriwati 12-15 years old in Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fitrah Surabaya.Method : Design used in this study was descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population was all santriwati 12-15 years old who got gastritis in September 2013. Total sample was 30 respondents, taken according to inclusion criteria. The independent variables were food pattern, stress, medication adherence, and the use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). The dependent variable was gastritis incident. Data were collected using structured questionnaire.Result : Data were then analyzed using Spearman’s rho test with level of significance < 0,05. Result showed that gastritis incident did have correlation with food pattern (ρ = 0,000), stress (ρ = 0,031) and medication adherence (ρ = 0,000). The use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) has no correlation with gastritis incident (ρ = 0, 171).Discussion : It can be concluded that gastritis incident has correlation with food pattern, stress, and medication adherence, but has no correlation with the use of Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). Further studies should involve larger respondents and better measurement tools to obtain more accurate results.

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