Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

CORD

journalicc
Website

Published by International Coconut Community

ISSN : 02151162 EISSN : 27218856 DOI : 10.37833/cord

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Library & Information Science

Aims CORD aims to publish original research results and reviews on research and development. While encouraging those involved in research and developments to disseminate their finding it also assists policy makers and planners to be aware of the latest developments in the sector Scope CORD encompasses a broad range of research topics in animal sciences: seedlings and genetics, farming, harvesting, production, health, biotechnology, and production, socio-economic, and policy.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 390 Documents

9 10 11 12 13

Value Added Products from Dikiri Coconuts: Preparation, Compositional and Sensory Qualities Gunathilake, K. D. P. P.; Jaavidh, M. A. Mohammad; Perera, G. R. P. K.; Thilakahewa, Chamila; Kumara, A. A. N.
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 2 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

A study was conducted to evaluate Sri Lanka’s dikiri coconut for toffees, Dikiri spread and ice cream. The prepared products were tested for their physico-chemical and sensory properties. Initial trials were done in Sri Lanka to identify the best Dikiri kernel/sugar ratio for toffees, showing that a 1:1 ratio gave acceptable quality. Prepared Dikiri spread was compared with margarine-based bread spread. Results revealed that the product was more acceptable in terms of taste and overall acceptability compared with the margarine-spread. The Dikiri spread comprised 7.95% minerals, 11.35% crude fat, 2.68% crude protein, 4.95% crude fiber and 73.07% carbohydrate on dry weight basis. Dikiri-added ice cream was acceptable and comparable with regular dairy ice cream. Composition of the Dikiri-added ice cream conforms to Sri Lanka Standards.

Abscission of Control Pollinated Coconut Fruits: Preliminary Investigations into the Possible Role of Ethylene Nipah, J. Owusu; Safo-Kantanka, O.; Dickinson, Matthew J.
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 2 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Recent advances in the spread of the Cape St Paul Wilt disease (CSPWD) necessitate a more rapid development of tolerant coconut types. Control pollination is the main method for producing legitimate coconut seeds for such breeding purposes. However, the process of bagging causes severe nut drop or abscission. Many scientists have implicated hormones as the primary regulators of organ abscission; with ethylene being particularly implicated. Unlike other plant hormones, which are mainly produced in other parts and transported to influence target organs, the production of ethylene could be initiated within the same organ, such as the fruit. This study was therefore undertaken to investigate the possible involvement of ethylene in abscission after control pollination. Pollen from Vanuatu Tall (VTT) variety was used to cross emasculated Malayan Yellow Dwarf (MYD) inflorescence after isolation with bags. Trials were laid out in Completely Randomised and Split Plot designs, with specified replications. Two ethylene inhibitors, namely aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) and silver thiosulphate (STS) were used. Five concentrations of AVG ranging from 2mg/l to 30mg/l were applied to inflorescences during and after bagging. AVG concentrations higher than 2 mg/l resulted in significant reduction in abscission. Fruit yields up to five times that of ordinarily bagged treatments without AVG were recorded. Four concentrations of STS ranging between 0.5mM – 10mM applied in similar manner, however, did not result in any significant reduction in abscission. The results from AVG application strongly suggest the involvement of ethylene in the abscission of control pollinated coconut fruits.

Biological Studies on Dipha aphidivora Meyrick (Pyralidae: Lepidoptera): A Potential Predator of Coconut Mealybugs in the Philippines J.C. Orense; M.L.R. Imperial
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 2 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Dipha (Conobathra) aphidivora Meyrick (Pyralidae: Lepidoptera) is recorded for the first time as a predator of coconut mealybug, Sangicoccus sp. (Eriococcidae: Homoptera)) in the Philippines. Some aspects of its biology and ecology were studied to determine its suitability as a biological control agent against Sangicoccus sp. The life history of D. aphidivora was investigated following the establishment of a rearing procedure. The incubation period of the egg was 4.64±0.70 days. The four larval instars larva were completed in 5.52±0.92, 3.40±0.91, 2.83±0.72 and 3.40±1.04 days, respectively. Adults emerged from pupae after 7.68± 0.99 days. Adult longevity was 6.83 ± 2.30 days. The life cycle of D. aphidivora lasted for 32.42±3.63 days. Voracity tests showed that the four larval instars of the predator consumed an average of 150 mealybugs.

Opportunity to Sustain Coconut Ecosystem Services through Recycling of the Palm Leaf Litter as Vermicompost: Indian Scenario (A Technology/ Research Note) Murali Gopal
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 2 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Coconut (Cocos nucifera) is one of the important tropical oilseed crops grown in more than 80 countries. It is called the ‘Tree of Life’ because every part of the palm finds one or other use in everyday life. India is one of the leading coconut producing countries in the world and many millions of Indians are dependent on this crop for their livelihood. Many research experiments are in progress to increase the yield of this crop as well as develop post-harvest products that will improve the socio-economic status of the farmers who cultivate it. The coconut cropping system, being unique, offers a wide range of ecosystem services which has not been studied in much detail. A recent paper from Philippines, however, throws some light on the importance of ecosystem services offered by coconut types. In this article we attempt to enunciate the ecosystem services provided by coconut in Indian scenario and the possibility of sustaining it through the recycling of coconut leaf litter as vermicompost.

Nurturing a Rural Community by Introducing Coconut Sap Sugar Technology in a Philippines Remote Location Erlene C. Manohar
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 2 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

The farm level technology of processing coconut sap sugar from toddy is a social enterprise which created a significant change in the livelihood of the people dependent on the coconut trees in Aroman, Carmen, North Cotabato. Technical skills acquired through training, appropriate facilities, capital and access to market are the key factors in developing a farm-level technology were used to emerge a commercially viable social enterprise. Indicators of change were gauged through change in income, equality of income distribution and preference in household expenditure. The increased income was disposed of by an increase in the cost of living and altered purchasing preferences. Significantly, the highest change of expenditure was on food and less in education notably 25.81 and 20.44 percent. In the case of income distribution, even with 2.39 percent increase on the percent share of the lowest 20% income group, there was an improvement in the income of the farmer-processor “after” the project implementation. But still, the community remains within the inequitable income distribution status group. It is expected that another year of business will have further favourable impact on income distribution among the respondents.

Preliminary Study on Heavy Metals in Coconut and Coconut Products Warsakoon, W.M.M.P.D.K.
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 1 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Coconut is one of the major plantation crops which plays a pivotal role in the economy of Sri Lanka. The objective of this study is to investigate the presence of heavy metals in fresh coconut kernel and in some coconut products in Sri Lanka. Levels of lead (Pb), Chromium (Cr), Aluminum (Al), Ferrous (Fe), Copper (Cu), Manganese (Mn), Cadmium (Cd), Zinc (Zn), and Arsenic (As) were determined in samples of fresh coconut kernel, coconut milk, coconut milk powder, and coconut cream using the Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS) method. Fresh coconut kernel and coconut products were found to contain Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn. Fresh coconut kernels showed the highest content of these metals. Coconut cream and coconut milk samples demonstrated the lowest levels of these metals. Potentially toxic heavy metals such as Pb, Cd, As, and Al were not detected in the tested samples. The occurrence of the heavy metals in all the coconut products tested was below the permissible levels suggested by the USDA, World Health Organization, and the Quality Standards of CODEX Vol. 1 Section 6, 1991.

Market Level Price Analysis of Copra Trading in the Philippines Susan M. Rivera; Flordeliza A. Lantican
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 1 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

The dynamics in market level prices was examined for Philippine copra trading. The analysis of the price formation process in the copra miller-dealer-farmer markets showed that a weak form of market integration characterized the trading of copra resecada between dealers and millers in all Philippine regions. In contrast, integration of any form was absent between miller-farmer and dealer-farmer in all regions except in Region V. Likewise, no integration was noted in all market levels when dealers and millers used copra resecada price while farmers were given the copra corriente Pasa price. Important factors were identified that contributed to the level of market integration. Recommendations made encompass areas on coconut production and productivity, market infrastructure and facilities, and pricing system in copra trading.

Characterization and Properties of Sri Lankan Coir Fibre Dineth S. Samarawickrama
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 1 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

This study mainly concentrated on revealing the scientific data on the properties of Sri Lankan coir fibre and classifying them into different grades based on scientific parameters instead of visual observations to establish quality specifications for the coir fibre industry in Sri Lanka. Critical parameters were studied for suitability of the industrial applications. Size distribution and average length of different fibres were determined by the frequency distribution method, to be used as industrial oriented parameters. The weighted average breaking load of coir fibre was determined using the universal tensile strength tester. As per the result, coir fiber has an elongation property of about 20-28%. Also, coir fibre is a highly resilient natural fibre and Omat coir fibre had the highest value among other coir fibre types. Porous microstructure of the coir fibre was observed through the scanning electron microscopy and hygroscopic characteristics described according to the structure. The moisture equilibrium values of coir fibre in Sri Lanka were observed at 15-18% and it was achieved by sun drying. This moisture levels avoid the heavy condensation during transportation particularly in countries with cold climate. Properties of coir fibre found in the study were used in the establishment of the National Quality Standard specifications for mechanically extracted coir fibre in Sri Lanka.

Metal Coated Coir Fiber for Smart Textile Applications U. S. Sarma
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 1 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Thermo regulated textiles attracted attention in cold countries for outdoor activities in extreme winter conditions. Temperature regulation of textiles for use in adverse environmental condition can be achieved by integrating heat regulated natural fibers into textile construction. Coir being an abundantly available, cheap and biodegradable natural fiber seems to be a material worthy of investigation. Light weight and insulation of coir fiber add to the comfort of the wearer in textile application. In this study, coir surface is made conductive by metal coating and temperature regulation is achieved by applying a small voltage. Copper, aluminium and silver metals are used for coating the coir fiber surface. Thin film coating on one side of coir fiber is done by vacuum deposition technique. Temperature regulation of upto 12 degrees is found to be possible by the application of a potential of about 1 Volt. Analysis of variance is used to compare the effect of thickness of coating and type of coating material on heat production with respect to voltage. Metal coating on coir fiber is found to provide a versatile combination of physical, thermal and optical properties and can be subjected to textile processing without any problem for the development of smart textiles.

Hybrid Testing and Variety Identification of Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) in Sri Lanka Using Microsatellite Markers Lalith Perera
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 26 No 1 (2010): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37833/cord.v26i1.136

Currently, there is no reliable method for confirmation of the identity of coconut cultivars and the legitimacy of coconut hybrids. This makes serious problems in coconut breeding and seed production as the identity of coconut cultivars/hybrids can only be approximated at the very late stages of the growth based on reproductive traits owing to long juvenile period and the perennial nature of coconut. A microsatellite (SSR) marker based approach was used to develop an identification method for coconut varieties; Sri Lanka Tall, Sri Lanka Green Dwarf and Sri Lanka Yellow Dwarf, the key parents in the breeding programmes and tall x dwarf hybrids among them, using 18 coconut specific SSR primers. The validity of using yellow colour petiole as a phenotypic marker for the identification of dwarf yellow was also investigated. Two SSR primers, namely CAC20 and CNZ6 have exhibited the potential for distinguishing coconut varieties used as parents in the breeding programme and for confirming hybridity. It was revealed that yellow colour petiole is not a reliable marker for identification of dwarf yellow variety.

Page 11 of 39 | Total Record : 390

9 10 11 12 13

Filter by Year

1985 2025

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 41 (2025): CORD Vol 40 (2024): CORD Vol 39 (2023): CORD Vol 38 (2022): CORD Vol 37 (2021): CORD Vol 36 (2020): CORD Vol 35 No 1 (2019): CORD Vol 34 No 2 (2018): CORD Vol 34 No 1 (2018): CORD Vol 33 No 2 (2017): CORD Vol 33 No 1 (2017): CORD Vol 32 No 2 (2016): CORD Vol 32 No 1 (2016): CORD Vol 31 No 2 (2015): CORD Vol 31 No 1 (2015): CORD Vol 30 No 2 (2014): CORD Vol 30 No 1 (2014): CORD Vol 29 No 2 (2013): CORD Vol 29 No 1 (2013): CORD Vol 28 No 2 (2012): CORD Vol 28 No 1 (2012): CORD Vol 27 No 2 (2011): CORD Vol 27 No 1 (2011): CORD Vol 26 No 2 (2010): CORD Vol 26 No 1 (2010): CORD Vol 25 No 2 (2009): CORD Vol 24 No 1 (2008): CORD Vol 23 No 2 (2007): CORD Vol 22 No 2 (2006): CORD Vol 21 No 2 (2005): CORD Vol 21 No 1 (2005): CORD Vol 20 No 2 (2004): CORD Vol 20 No 1 (2004): CORD Vol 19 No 02 (2003): CORD Vol 19 No 01 (2003): CORD Vol 18 No 02 (2002): CORD Vol 18 No 01 (2002): CORD Vol 17 No 02 (2001): CORD Vol 17 No 01 (2001): CORD Vol 16 No 02 (2000): CORD Vol 16 No 01 (2000): CORD Vol 15 No 02 (1999): CORD Vol 15 No 01 (1999): CORD Vol 14 No 01 (1998): CORD Vol 14 No 2 (1998): CORD Vol 13 No 02 (1997): CORD Vol 13 No 01 (1997): CORD Vol 12 No 02 (1996): CORD Vol 12 No 01 (1996): CORD Vol 11 No 02 (1995): CORD Vol 11 No 01 (1995): CORD Vol 10 No 02 (1994): CORD Vol 10 No 01 (1994): CORD Vol 9 No 02 (1993): CORD Vol 9 No 01 (1993): CORD Vol 8 No 02 (1992): CORD Vol 8 No 01 (1992): CORD Vol 7 No 02 (1991): CORD Vol 7 No 01 (1991): CORD Vol 6 No 02 (1990): CORD Vol 6 No 01 (1990): CORD Vol 5 No 02 (1989): CORD Vol 5 No 01 (1989): CORD Vol 4 No 02 (1988): CORD Vol 4 No 01 (1988): CORD Vol 3 No 02 (1987): CORD Vol 3 No 01 (1987): CORD Vol 2 No 02 (1986): CORD Vol 2 No 01 (1986): CORD Vol 1 No 01 (1985): CORD More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Mufid Febrianto

Contact Email
mas.mufid@coconutcommunity.org

Phone
+628111885787

Journal Mail Official
journal@coconutcommunity.org

Editorial Address
8th Floor BAPPEBTI Building Jl. Kramat Raya No. 172 Kenari, Senen, Jakarta, Indonesia 10430 Phone +62 21 3100556-557 Fax +62 21 3101007

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Mufid Febrianto

Contact Email mas.mufid@coconutcommunity.org

Phone +628111885787

Journal Mail Official journal@coconutcommunity.org

Editorial Address 8th Floor BAPPEBTI Building Jl. Kramat Raya No. 172 Kenari, Senen, Jakarta, Indonesia 10430 Phone +62 21 3100556-557 Fax +62 21 3101007

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Mufid Febrianto

Contact Email
mas.mufid@coconutcommunity.org

Phone
+628111885787

Journal Mail Official
journal@coconutcommunity.org

Editorial Address
8th Floor BAPPEBTI Building Jl. Kramat Raya No. 172 Kenari, Senen, Jakarta, Indonesia 10430 Phone +62 21 3100556-557 Fax +62 21 3101007

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA