cover
Contact Name
Charly Mutiara
Contact Email
sriwahyuni4611@gmail.com
Phone
+6281237717814
Journal Mail Official
agricafaperta@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Sam Ratulangi, No. XX, Kel. Paupupire. Kec. Ende-Tengah, Kabupaten Ende, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (86318)
Location
Kab. ende,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
Agrica: Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture
Published by Universitas Flores
ISSN : 27156613     EISSN : 27154955     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37478/agr
Agrica: Journal of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture is a journal that presents a platform for sharing knowledge in science and technology related to Sustainable Dryland Agriculture. Its studies are agronomy, pest and plant diseases, soil science, agricultural conservation and ecology, organic farming, agrobiodiversity, agrotourism, permaculture covering the economic aspects of dryland sustainable agricul¬ture (agribusiness, agricultural socio-economic,, agroindustry), agricultural diversification, land and water conservation, agricultural climate, food security, animal welfare concept, mechanization, science and food technology in a dryland environment.
Articles 267 Documents
Analisis Ketersediaan Kadmium di Tanah dan Beras Yang Berasal dari Desa Detusoko Barat Charly Mutiara; Iswawan Redu; Josina Irene Brigetha Hutubessy
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i2.747

Abstract

Cadmium is a heavy metal that is widely found in agricultural land because of the frequent use of inorganic phosphorus fertilizers. The use of high phosphorus inorganic fertilizers is also used by farmers who cultivate rice in Detusoko Barat Village. Therefore, research has been carried out with the aim of knowing the cadmium content in paddy soil and rice and its comparison with the minimum limit of cadmium in rice and soil. This research is survey research, in which the determination of soil and rice samples using a purposive sampling method. From this method, the soil samples taken are rice fields cultivating Palembang, Bengawan and Kental rice varieties. And the rice samples taken were rice from the three varieties. The variables observed were cadmium from the soil and rice and soil pH. The results showed that the cadmium content in Palembang rice soil was 0.015 ppm, Bengawan 0.006 ppm, and thick 0.001 ppm, while the results of the research on cadmium content in Palembang rice were 0.007 ppm, Bengawan rice was 0.008 ppm, and thick rice was 0.006 ppm. Where the cadmium content in rice is still below the minimum limit that has been set.
Populasi Dan Intensitas Serangan Pelopidas mathias (Lepidoptera: Hespiridae) Pada Tanaman Padi Sawah (Oriyza sativa L) Di Kecamatan Poco Ranaka Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Yustina Meling; Sri Wahyuni
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i2.754

Abstract

Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Pemberian Jenis Pupuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L) Di Desa Paubekor Kecamatan Koting Kabupaten Sikka Paulinus Yon Anderson; Yovita Yasintha Bolly
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i2.755

Abstract

Corn is a food crop commodity that has an important and strategic role in national development. The demand for corn continues to increase in line with the increase in population as a result of the increased need for food. Increasing maize production can be done through spacing and fertilization. This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction between planting distance and fertilizer type as well as the effect of every single factor. This study was designed using a factorial randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely spacing (T) and type of fertilizer (P). Each factor consists of several levels that are combined to produce 9 treatments including T1P0, T1P1, T1P2, T2P0, T2P1, T2P2, T3P0, T3P1, and T3P2. Each treatment was repeated three times in order to obtain 27 experimental units. The observation variables included plant height and number of leaves as measured at 52 days after planting, as well as maize production per plot. Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the LSD test at the 5% level. The results showed that the interaction between spacing and application of fertilizers had a significant effect on maize production per plot with the highest yield found in the T2P2 treatment interaction of 7.57 kg/plot. Whereas for the number of leaves and height of maize plants aged 52 DAS, the interaction between the two factors had no effect. A single treatment of spacing and application of fertilizers did not affect all the observed variables.
Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Biourin Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Putih (Brassica chinensis L.) Albertus Agung Neno
AGRICA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v13i2.805

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Biourine fertilizer dosage on the growth and production of chicory and to determine the optimum dose of Biourine fertilizer in increasing growth and yield of chicory is BU0 0, litre/ha (control) BU1, 4000 liters/ha or equivalent to 2. ltr / plot BU2, 8000 litres / ha or equivalent to 4 ltr / plot BU3,12,000 litres / ha or equivalent to 6 litres / plot BU4.16,000 litres / ha or the equivalent of 8 ltr / plot. The observation variable of plant height growth was 0.94%, the total average number of leaves was 3.48%, the total average crop diameter was 2.51%, the total average fresh weight of ton-1 stover was 2.23%. , the total average fresh weight of stover ha-1 was 2.23%. The results of this study indicate that dosing of biourine fertilizer can increase the percentage of growth and yield of chicory (Brassica Chinensis L), namely plant height of 0.94%, number of leaves by 3.48%, crop diameter of 2.51%, fresh weight. cropping was 2.23% and fresh weight per hectare was 2.23%. The optimum dose of biourine fertilizer for the best chicory plants in increasing the growth of chicory is 16,000 litres / ha which gives a plant height growth of 24.47 cm, the number of leaves is 14.35, crop diameter is 13.95 cm, fresh weight of stover. plants amounted to 486.25 grams/plant and 475.40 grams/plant, the fresh weight of plant stover per hectare was 19.45 tons/ha and 19.02 tons/ha.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LIMBAH IKAN PADA TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis Sativus L.) Murdaningsih Murdaningsih; Priska Sri Rahayu
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.969

Abstract

RESPON TANAMAN KACANG PANJANG (Vignasinensis L.) PADA BERBAGAI DOSIS PUPUK KOMPOS DARI KULIT BUAH KAKAO Josina Irene Brigetha Hutubessy; Kristono Y. Fowo; Doris Krisanto Paso
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.984

Abstract

Response of Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.) Due to Dosage Treatment of Compost Fertilizer from Cocoa Fruit Peel. The research was conducted in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Flores, Lokoboko Village, Ndona District, Ende Regency from June to August 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cocoa husk fertilizer dose on the growth and yield of long beans. Using Randomized Block Design (RAK). With 5 doses of cocoa pod compost, namely: D1 : without treatment of cocoa pod skin or 0 g/plant, D2 : 5 tons per hectare of cocoa pod compost, D3 : 7.5 tons per hectare of cocoa pod compost, D4 : 10 tons per hectare of cocoa pod compost. D5 : 12.5 tons per hectare of cocoa pod husk compost. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, so that 20 trials were obtained. The application of cocoa husk compost fertilizer on long bean plants was proven to have a very significant effect on increasing the number of leaves at the observational ages of 21, 28 and 35 days after planting, leaf area at planting ages 14, 21, 28 and 35 days after planting, number of fruits, fruit weight at planting and weight. fruit per hectare The optimal dose of cocoa pod compost for long bean plants is 250gr per plant or the equivalent of 12.5 tons per hectare (D5) which is able to provide optimal growth and yield of long bean plants with an average percentage increase in the number of leaves aged 21, 28 and 35 by 20.68%; the mean leaf area at the age of 14, 21, 28 and 35 hst was 18.23%, the number of fruit was 27.57%; fruit weight per plant was 36.81% and fruit weight per hectare was 36.81%. Response of Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.) Due to Dosage Treatment of Compost Fertilizer from Cocoa Fruit Peel. The research was conducted in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Flores, Lokoboko Village, Ndona District, Ende Regency from June to August 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cocoa husk fertilizer dose on the growth and yield of long beans. Using Randomized Block Design (RAK). With 5 doses of cocoa pod compost, namely: D1 : without treatment of cocoa pod skin or 0 g/plant, D2 : 5 tons per hectare of cocoa pod compost, D3 : 7.5 tons per hectare of cocoa pod compost, D4 : 10 tons per hectare of cocoa pod compost. D5 : 12.5 tons per hectare of cocoa pod husk compost. Each treatment was repeated 4 times, so that 20 trials were obtained. The application of cocoa husk compost fertilizer on long bean plants was proven to have a very significant effect on increasing the number of leaves at the observational ages of 21, 28 and 35 days after planting, leaf area at planting ages 14, 21, 28 and 35 days after planting, number of fruits, fruit weight at planting and weight. fruit per hectare The optimal dose of cocoa pod compost for long bean plants is 250gr per plant or the equivalent of 12.5 tons per hectare (D5) which is able to provide optimal growth and yield of long bean plants with an average percentage increase in the number of leaves aged 21, 28 and 35 by 20.68%; the mean leaf area at the age of 14, 21, 28 and 35 hst was 18.23%, the number of fruit was 27.57%; fruit weight per plant was 36.81% and fruit weight per hectare was 36.81%.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KANGKUNG (Ipomoea aquatica) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN BIOAKTIVATOR Valentina Purnama Dewi; M. Sodik Yunadi; Sellia Virgia R; Wahyu Fajar Saputra
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.1005

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to examine the response of water spinach plants to the application of bioactive fermented liquid organic fertilizer on plant growth. This research used a method consisting of two treatments and one combination, namely a combination of watering and spraying treatments, as well as watering, spraying, and control. This experimen was conducted in the outdoor laboratory of SMKN 63 Jakarta, on land Kale plants. From this research, it was found that the combination of watering and spraying treatments was significantly higher and gave the best results compared to the watering, spraying, and control treatments. Based on the results of the study, it is known that there are differences in harvest age between the treatments of Watering, Spraying, Watering & Spraying and Control. The fastest harvesting age in the treatment of Watering & Spraying. Bioactive has a positive effect on vegetative growth and has a biopesticide effect. This is presumably because Bioactive is made from organic material/agricultural waste by aerobic and anaerobic fermentation methods so that from the fermentation it produces amino acids and alcohol which have an effect against plant vegetative growth and pests that often appear on crystal guava and breadfruit plants. During and after the experiment, no signs of pests or diseases were seen on the plants.
HUBUNGAN POPULASI CACING TANAH TERHADAP C-ORGANIK DAN N-TOTAL DI LAHAN BUDIDAYA HORTIKULTURA DAN MONOKLUTUR TANAMAN KOPI DI DESA NDUARIA KECAMATAN KELIMUTU Muksin Muksin; Agustinus J.P Anasaga
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.1007

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between Earthworm Population and C-organic and N-total in Horticulture and Coffee Monoculture cultivation in Nduaria Village, Kelimutu District. This research was conducted using an exploratory method that is carried out by direct observation from the observation location. How to calculate earthworms using the hand sorting method. The method commonly used for the determination of C-organic is the Walkley and Black method, while the method used for the determination of N-total is the Kjehdahl method. This method is used because it is considered simple, fast, easy to do, and requires little equipment. The results of this study indicate that in horticultural land there is no earthworm population found at all depths. Earthworm populations were found at all depths in the coffee plantation monoculture, the highest population was at a depth of 0-10 cm as many as 41 m2, Biomass was 9 g, and Biomass vs Population 0.21 m2. In horticultural fields, the highest c-organic and n-total is at a depth of 0-10 cm, the c-organic value is 3.03% (high criteria) and n-total is 0.47% (medium criteria). The close relationship between the earthworm population, biomass, and biomass versus population was positively correlated with c-organic and n-total in horticultural land and coffee monoculture.
POPULASI DAN TINGKAT SERANGAN HAMA KUTU PUTIH Dysmicoccus brevipes (Hemiptera : Pseudociccidae) PADA TANAMAN JAHE (Zingiber officinalle Rosc) DI DESA NUAMURI KECAMATAN KELIMUTU Emilia Hatija Adus; Yustina Pu'u
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.1037

Abstract

This study aims to determine the population and level of attack of mealybug pests on ginger plants during harvesting in Nuamuri Village, Kelimutu District, Ende Regency. This research was carried out from February 2020 to July 2020, in Detubewa village, Nuamaro village and Nuamuri village. Observations were made by directly counting pests and damaged and attacked rhizomes, using the path method. Data analysis used is data obtained from the location of observations in tabulation based on the results of direct observations in the field. What was observed was the population and attack rate of each affected ginger planting location. The results showed that during the observation, the highest population of mealybugs was found in Detubewa village with 2,645 heads and the lowest value was in Nuamaro village, namely 2,127 heads, the highest pest population after Detubewa village was village Nuamuri with 2,478 individuals. Meanwhile, the attack rate and presentation of very heavy attacks were in Detubewa village by 84%, and heavy attacks in Nuamuri village at 66% and Nuamaro village at 68%.
UJI ATRAKTAN EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH KAKAO TERHADAP HAMA HELOPELTIS SP (HEMIPTERA : MIRIDAE) PADA KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L). Sri Wahyuni; Lusia Fransiska Bhoko
AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v14i1.1038

Abstract

This study aims to determine the population, intensity of attack, Helopeltis spp and population relationship with damage to cocoa plants due to Helopeltis spp attack. This research was conducted in one location, namely in Embu Ndoa Village, Ende District, Ende Regency, with the condition that those who have not done P3S have yet. This study was conducted from January to March 2020. The variables observed were population and intensity of attack by Helopeltis spp. The results showed that the population of Helopeltis spp on cocoa plants at P1, P2, P3, respectively were 57, 24, 16 individuals/plant. The highest population of Helopeltis spp on cocoa was 57 individuals. The intensity of attack by Helopeltis spp was the highest at P1 was 54% with the highest R value of 0.2%.