Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Analysis of Children Health Indicators on the Achievement of Index of Community Health Development in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Subandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Andy Amir]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2447
<![CDATA[The Public Health Development Index (IPKM) is an indicator to determine the level of success in health development in a district. There are several indicators to determine the IPKM value. Child health is the one an indicator of IPKM, has 6 indicators; child malnourished, child stunting, child overweight, child weighing, neonatal visit, and complete immunization. Methodology this was quantitative research. This study was conducted 5 months starting from May to October 2019. The data analyzed used the public health development index formula that has been determined by calculating weights for each indicator and then used minimum and maximum standard values. The results and conclusions were the sub-indicators of the health service group in 2016 amounted to 0.71819347, in 2017 amounted to 0.686645863, in 2018 amounted to 0.730251925, this value was fluctuating in 2016-2018. From 6 sub-indicator of child health, child stunting still has a low value which indicates that this sub-index under adverse condition when compared to the other sub-indicator. However, there are must be improvements to increase this value.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Competitive Advantage and Customer Relationship Management in Increasing Interest in Staying Back at Non-Star Hotels in Covid 19 Era ]]>
<![CDATA[Wentri Merdiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Umi Narimawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Indriani Jusuf]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2295
<![CDATA[Indonesian nonstar hotel offers guest satisfaction, especially in terms of rooms and food. The hotel level competition is also getting higher. Guests will be more likely to choose the cheaper promotional price offered by the new hotel. However, hotels can improve the quality of their services, so prices will no longer affect guests. Hotel competitors will not always be able to provide cheap prices, because they also have to be able to cover increasingly expensive operational costs. As well as establishing business relationships with travel agents. It is recommended that employees always build a good information system and be able to solve any problems based on existing information systems. The speed of processing data in providing information and the level of ability to store data must be increased. In establishing familiarity with tourists (customer intimacy), Indonesian nonstar hotels are asked to improve the quality of service to match the expectations of tourists. In this study, we examine how CRM and competitive advantage will later increase tourist confidence in the post-Indonesian tourism destinations and industry Covid-19. Non-star hotels in the city of Bandung need reliable communication actors, both from industry the tourism sector as well as the local government that can convince and guarantee that the tourism can be relied on to improve people's welfare and increase national economy.]]>
<![CDATA[Mixing and Switching the Codes in Kindergarten Teachers-Students Interaction: A Case Study at Northern Green School ]]>
<![CDATA[Melysa, Cici]]>;
<![CDATA[Pasaribu, Arsen Nahum]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2486
<![CDATA[The study of code mixing and code switching has grown in popularity in last decade. The studies of codes on teachers-students interaction, however, were still relatively unexplored. Thus, this study examines code-mixing and code-switching realized in the classroom interaction used by the Kindergarten Teacher in Northern Green School. The study was a qualitative descriptive research using case study. The objective of the study was to analyze the types of the codes and the factors that caused the occurrence of code-mixing and code-switching. The subjects in the study were 2 teachers and 9 students of first level of the Kindergarten. The data were gained through observation and recording. The results showed that the code-mixing and code-switching used by the teachers in the classroom interaction based on the form in many differences, such as code-mixing in the form of insertion, alternation, and congruent lexicalization. While code-switching is in the form of tag switching, inter-sentential switching and intra-sentential switching. The reason of using code-mixing and code-switching in the learning process was due to the conversational habit and the language background of Indonesia language while the school is as a national school plus using English as a means of communication.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Career Development and Servant Leadership towards Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance on PDAM Tirta Kencana Samarinda ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Saleh Mire]]>;
<![CDATA[Irsan Tri Cahyadinata]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2437
<![CDATA[Career development and leadership that serve for employees within the scope of the company's organization where they work are very important to be applied because it will lead to or create job satisfaction felt by employees which in the end will certainly lead to an increase in overall company performance and organization. When a good career is not created or achieved in the future, it will have an impact on job satisfaction and when it does not have a leader who serves the needs of its employees, it will also affect the perceived job satisfaction so that it affects the increase and decrease in employee performance. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of career development and servant leadership on job satisfaction then career development and servant leadership on employee performance. The population used in this study were employees of the Regional Public Company for Drinking Water Tirta Kencana Samarinda with sample size of 200 respondents. This study using quantitative method with data analyse is structural equation modeling or CB-SEM with support software IBM SPSS AMOS 26 in processing data. The results of this study indicate that career development has a significant effect on job satisfaction; servant leadership has no significant effect on job satisfaction; job satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance; career development has a significant effect on employee performance; and servant leadership has a significant effect on employee performance.]]>
<![CDATA[Feasibility Study of Developing Rumah Galuh village in Local Tourism Development ]]>
<![CDATA[Solahuddin Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Ronald Leonardo Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2474
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe a feasibility study for the development of the Rumah Galuh tourist village as a natural tourist destination in Langkat Regency, and a marketing solution for the Rumah Galuh village as a tourist destination. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are the most strategic step in research, because the main purpose of research is to obtain data. Data collection techniques used in this study include: Field researchers. The theoretical framework used is a tourism feasibility study approach that includes several specific things that must be well understood if a tourism business is to maximize its potential for success. These include factors that affect the demand and supply of tourism. In fact, the potential demand for tourism products can be estimated, such as the number of residents around the area and the level of population density. Rumah Galuh Village is very suitable to be developed into a tourist village, where a village is said to be a tourism village is a form of integration between action, accommodation, and supporting facilities provided. In a structure of community life that blends with the prevailing procedures and traditions. Written in presentation materials at international conferences or proceedings, this also aims to improve research publications in the University of North Sumatra Environment regarding Environmental Management.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of the Marine and Fisheries Office of Labuhanbatu Regency Towards the Protection of the Terubuk Fish (Tenualosa ilisha) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rufli Zendri Batubara]]>;
<![CDATA[Sriono Sriono]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusno Kusno]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2163
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the role of the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries in Labuhanbatu Regency in protecting the terubuk fish (Tenualosa ilisha). This type of research is an empirical research with a qualitative approach with the techniques used in data collection, namely: interviews and observations. The results showed that the role of the Department of Marine Affairs and Fisheries in Labuhanbatu Regency had been carried out well, namely in maintaining the population of terubuk fish and proposing regulations in the form of Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Number 43 of 2016 concerning Protection of Terubuk Fish (Tenualosa ilisha). The inhibiting factors are:the attitude of the fishing community's behavior that does not care about the threat of the worst fish from extinction when caught on a forbidden dayand the lack of knowledge of the fishing community on the protection of the terubuk fish species (Tenualosa ilisha). Meanwhile, efforts to overcome this are by socializing, coaching and monitoringon an ongoing basis so that it is important to obey the regulations that have been set and must be truly understood by the community, especially the coastal fishermen of the Barumun River watershed.]]>
<![CDATA[Ideal Partner Criteria: Perspective of Islamic Youth in Makassar City ]]>
<![CDATA[Wilda Ansar]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Novita Siswanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2511
<![CDATA[Preference for choosing a ideal partner since adolescence is the beginning of an individual in determining whether his partner can be a partner to become the parent of his children. This study aims to find out the description of the criteria for a life partner in adolescence. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The data collection method used a survey method which was carried out by distributing online questionnaires. The number of respondents who filled out the questionnaire were 872 teenagers in Makassar and were Muslim consisting of 651 young women and 221 young men, with an age range of 14-19 years. The results showed that there were five factors that were used by adolescents as criteria in choosing a partner, namely partner characteristics, religion, occupation, physical appearance, and regional origin/domicile. Of the five factors, religion is the factor that has the largest percentage in choosing a partner, which is 78.5% and the lowest percentage factor is regional origin/domicile, which is 6.9%. When viewed from the gender aspect, adolescent girls and boys have different criteria in choosing a partner, namely male adolescents are more likely to choose a partner with the main criteria on physical appearance, while female adolescents state that the characteristics of a partner are the main factors in choosing a partner. The implication of this research is to provide knowledge and understanding regarding the determining factors in determining a life partner as well as an overview of the ideal partner expected by a teenager when entering domestic life. In addition, this study also has implications for premarital counselors in providing an overview of the differences in the criteria for the ideal partner expected by women and men.]]>
<![CDATA[Poverty Alleviation of Micro-small Enterprises Recipients of Zakat through Financing of Zakat Organizer Institution in Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Saleh Mire]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2559
<![CDATA[This study aimed to explain the factors that affect the ability to pay zakat for micro and small entrepreneurs who receive zakat funds from BMT, a type of zakat organization. This study focuses on how to improve the status of recipients of zakat funds, meaning that Mustahiq (recipients) will become Muzakki (payers), so this study only discusses productive zakat. The results of the study using logistic regression showed that religiosity, capital, business knowledge, education, length of business, customer duration, paying zakat had a significant and simultaneous effect on the ability to pay zakat. Separately, the duration of business has the greatest effect on the dependent variable, while the payment of sedekah has no effect. Furthermore, it was found that Mustahik had not been able to change his status to Muzakki through the provision of capital funds from BMT. This fact is supported by the results of the previous regression analysis.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Public Communications of Medan Petisah Government in Preventing of COVID-19 Virus in Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[AS, Fadlansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdurrahman, Abdurrahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Mailin, Mailin]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2464
<![CDATA[This study aims to discuss about e Effectiveness of Public Communications of Medan Petisah Government in Preventing of COVID-19 Virus in Medan. This research is qualitative. The basis for the effectiveness of public communication that the researcher proposes is to put more emphasis on public trust to take advantage of cooperation and maintain behavior, which is supported by transparency and community involvement so that mutual understanding is achieved, feels mutual joy, can influence attitudes towards health protocols, maintain relationships with protocols. Health and modeling better behavior in preventing COVID-19. Responding to a pandemic is about public communication, social psychology, and health studies, as well as on epidemiology and virology. Therefore, effective public communication during the COVID-19 period requires a cross-disciplinary perspective that is truly evidence-based and reflects the values of a democratic society, so that the prevention of COVID-19 in Medan City can be realized carefully.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of the Garut Regency National Health Insurance Program ]]>
<![CDATA[Ikeu Kania]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2502
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to evaluate the National Health Insurance Program at the Garut Regency level. This study uses a mixed-method with a perception survey approach conducted on the quality of the National Health Insurance program in the Garut district. The sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method with a data collection range of January-February 2021 with the questionnaire method and in-depth interviews. The unit of analysis in this study is the service provided to patients at the First Level Health Facility in Garut district. Determination of the sample using purposive random sampling method with criteria as patients who receive tiered referral services. Based on the results of research and analysis, it can be seen that: 1) The evaluation of the National Health Insurance program at the Garut Regency level is considered quite good with an index value of 3.05 (Enough), and the service model achievement indicator obtains an index value of Enough; 2) Based on the results of interviews with respondents, it shows that there are several health service problems, including the lack of understanding of the participants of the Health Social Security Administering Body on the service procedures applied, the socialization of the program has not been thoroughly carried out to the community; and 3) The service quality of the Health Social Security Administering Body in Garut district is considered quite good. ]]>
