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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016" : 7 Documents clear
IMPLEMENTASI IBADAH HAJI DALAM KEHIDUPAN (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA TEGAL) Fajar Dian Aryani; Basukiyatno Basukiyatno; Yana Mulyana
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.495

Abstract

Hajj is not the monopoly of the rich, rank, or officials. Hajj is the prerogative of God calling people the choice to be his guest of honor. For Indonesia, today to be the guest of honor God must wait until about twenty years. A very rare opportunity to be a guest of God, a long wait time, huge cost, the sacrifice of time, effort and everything, make the pilgrimage worth very mulya and expensive (exclusive). They were going to Hajj should be prepared carefully, orderly and mature so that Hajj mabrur and deserve a reply heaven. In accordance with the formulation of the problem, the purpose of this research to get answers to the following issues; Changes in a person's behavior after doing hajj., The positive impact of changes in the person's behavior after doing hajj., Positive impact on the environment of a person after doing Hajj. The Hajj will be the motivation to improve. Someone who is steeped in sin, often desperate due to his sins. With the assurance of God that Haji will remove sin, as if we were refreshed, so it will be motivated to keep themselves in order not to sin again. Each person generally will gain wisdom and experience itself that should be told to others as a sense of gratitude and a lesson for others. Who knows may be wasilah that others follow the lead of the pilgrimage. But if there is less good experience, enough saved for introspection, even if told not to frighten but to maintain vigilance. Although Haram in full condition, if you want to thawaf near the Ka'aba, be sure and ask, God willing, we will get close to the Kaaba. Descriptive qualitative research methods. Collecting data with observations on draft interview. Respondents pilgrims joined in some KBIH. The results showed that; 1) Implementation of the pilgrimage could fundamentally alter the behavior of the person, 2) changes in the level of personal value, in the form of obedience to God Allah, 3) Changes in the level of environmental and sociological value, such as; humanism, social solidarity, tolerance, mutual help.
STRATIFIKASI SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL ORANG MISKIN DILARANG SEKOLAH KARYA WIWID PRASETYO Ariesma Setyarum
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.496

Abstract

The objective of the study is to reveal the social stratification in the novel Orang Miskin Dilarang Sekolah as well as its impacts.This research was literary research. It studied a literary work, Wiwid Prasetyo’s Orang Miskin Dilarang Sekolahnovel. The method of this research was literature research. The sociology of literature was used as the theory. This theory was used to reveal the social class in the novel Orang Miskin Dilarang Sekolah. The data include the texts in the novel which become the object of the study. This study is a literay study on the novel written by Wiwid Prasetyo and thus it employs the literary method. Based on the statement of problem, this research could be concluded that the social stratification in this novel were upper class, middle class and lower class.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KERJA DOSEN (STUDI KASUS PADA UNIVERSITAS PEKALONGAN) Siti Nurhayati; Kamalina Din Jannah
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.492

Abstract

The aims of this research is to measuring the job satisfaction of lecturer in Pekalongan University. Job satisfaction has 4 indicators, there are satisfaction for the job itself; satisfaction for compensations; satisfaction for job environment ; and satisfaction for colleagues cooperation.The research require primary data, and data collection done with the list of questionnaire as an instrument. The population is all of lecturers at Pekalongan University that amounts 136 persons, and the sample take the amount of 80 lecturers that give responding to questionnaire. The analize done with the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) approach to measure the job satisfaction for lecturer.The result showed that lecturer job satisfaction generally has Tki = 73,90 %, by the highest Tki on the aspect “the job itself” (by the rate of Tki ≥ 80 %). The other resultexhibited that 3 aspects have the lowest satisfy with Tki amount between 60 % s/d 69 %, and it means that management must increasing soon those aspects, there are : “salary in accordance with qualifying and skills; salary in accordance with workload; and communication that fun between leaders and the lecturer”.
UJI SITOTOKSIK FRAKSI ETIL ASETAT EKSTRAK ETANOL AKAR PASAK BUMI (eurycoma longifolia jack) TERHADAP SEL KANKER T47D DENGAN METODE 3-(4,5 dimetiltiazol -2-il)2,5 difenil tetrazolium bromide (MTT) Mahfur Mahfur
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.497

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world, there were 14.1 million cancer cases and 8.2 million of them cause deaths occurred in 2012. The data from BPJS, in January-June 2014 were reported for outpatient treatment of cancer ranks second with 88.106 the number of cases, while for inpatient ranks 5th, with the number of 56.033 cases. Of the many types of cancer, breast cancer is a common malignancy and a major cause of death in women. Chemotherapy is a cancer treatment using a drug that destroy cancer cells. Anticancer drugs in question are cytotoxic drug (a chemotherapeutic agent) such as taxol, bleomycin, doxorubicin, 5-flurourasil, chlorambucil. The actifity of cytotoxic drug is not selective, because they are either toxic to cancer cells and normal cells. Other treatments that can be used to terapy of cancer is using natural product. Eurycoma longifolia Jack is one plant native of Indonesia which has anti-cancer potential. One of The compounds that have the ability cytotoxic is euricomanone. This study aims to determine Cytotoxic effects of ethyl acetate fraction ethanol extract of Eurycoma longifolia Jack to T47D cancer cells by the method of MTT. The sample used are the roots of Eurycoma longifolia Jack, as much as 500g sample were extracted with ethanol. The extract obtained is then fractionated using ethyl acetate solvent. The fractions obtained tested cytotoxic ability by the method of 3- (4,5 dimetiltiazol -2-yl) - 2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) to determine IC50 value. The yield resulting from the extraction process was 2.99% or 14,95 g. ethyl acetate soluble fraction amounted to 19.73% from the totally extract. MTT assay results showed IC50 ethyl acetate fraction of ethanol extract Eurycoma longifolia Jack at 340 µg / ml
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI PIRIFORMIS SINDROME DEKSTRA DENGAN MODALITAS MICRO WAVE DIATHERMI, ULTRA SOUND DAN TERAPI LATIHAN Faisol Ridho; Nur Susanti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.493

Abstract

Piriformis syndrome is a neuromuscular disorder that occurs due to sciatica nerve (nerve ischiadicus) compressed or irritated by the piriformis muscle causing pain, tingling, and numbness in the buttocks area until the sciatica nerve travels. Approximately 15% of the population of cases of sciatica (ischialgia) is piriformis syndrome. To determine the implementation of physiotherapy in reducing pain, muscle spasms, increase muscle strength, and improve the ability of functional activity in conditions with piriformis syndrome modalities micro wave diathermy, ultrasound and exercise therapy. After treatment for 6 times in getting the results of the reduction of pain, decrease muscle spasms, increased muscle strength and functional capacity building activity. Micro wave diatermy can reduce pain and muscle spasm in conditions of piriformis syndrome, and exercise therapy can improve muscle strength and functional activities can improve the condition of the piriformis syndrome.
PENGELOLAAN TANAH BENGKOK SEBAGAI HAK ASAL USUL SETELAH BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA (STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN KUDUS) Anggit Wicaksono; Dwiyana Achmad H
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.498

Abstract

Villages Act requires a paradigm shift toward the village, which puts the village as a subject not related objects rural development within the framework of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. One of the things that is being debated is related to the management of bengkok village land. Before the birth of the Village Act, bengkok village land is an asset village partly used to provide compensation / income for the village head and the village because of his so-called origin inherent rights because of the positions. With the Act the village, the village head and village get income fixed and allowances budgeted in APB village a source of funding is the revenue villages. Their fixed income and this additional polemical for the continuity of the village administration, because of the Law of the village is considered removing government authority bengkok village land to work the land as compensation for his position.
METAFORA DALAM RAGAM BAHASA PUISI (PENDEKATAN TEORI COGNITIF LINGUISTIK) Rizka Hayati
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 30, No 2 (2016): Pena September 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v30i2.494

Abstract

Metaphor is something that is commonly used in poem. The use of metaphor in poem can give the poem a deeper meaning and understanding. Thus, metaphor in poem becomes phenomena which is interesting to be analyzed. From the background above, the writer is interested in analyzing the use of metaphor in poem. The objective of this study is to find out metaphors in poems and interpret the meaning. This study analyzes the meaning of metaphor by using cognitive linguistics approach. The object of the study is poem “Aku” and “Karawang Bekasi” by Chairil Anwar and "Bulu Matamu: Padang Ilalang" by Joko Pinurbo. The technique that the writer used to analyze the data were identifying, associating, interpreting, and concluding. The result showed that there some metaphors found in the poems. The metaphors were used in “Aku” related to the condition of someone who struggle in his life. These metaphors described the condition of someone who always struggle for his better life although he had a lot of problems in his life. The metaphors in “Kerawang Bekasi” related to the effort of someone who had never gave up to get freedom for his country although he had to give his life (died) for his country. This poem described the spirit of nationality. The last is the use of metaphor in “Bulu Matamu: Padang Ilalang”. The metaphors used in the poem represented the beauty of someone’s eyes. The metaphors were used to make the poems more beautiful and interesting. It also gives the meaning beyond the word itself.

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