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Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga" : 8 Documents clear
The KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN ANAK : BAGAIMANA PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENANGANI PERMASALAHANNYA Widjiastuti, Agustin
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

Reading news from the media, there will be many questions about children's rights that they must get, such as the right to education, proper care, neglect, freedom of speech, freedom from all forms of abuse. Children's rights are their basic rights that must be fulfilled. We can see and feel various cases, this treatment can occur within the family / household or outside the family / household. From various events that befell children that have not been revealed for any reason, the Government must take responsibility. This has been included in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law no. 39 of 1999. Delays in handling children's problems with all their connections will have a negative impact on both the child himself and the Government. Therefore, the Government must immediately take legal steps with serious policies in overcoming the problems of Indonesian children as the next generation of the nation. The use of research methods with a normative juridical type through the Statue Approach, Conceptual Approach, Philosophical Approach. Based on the results of discussions by the Government and related parties, many legal regulations have been produced that provide protection for children, but in reality there are still many children who do not get their rights, even in practice we often see children receiving treatment that they should not receive. What legal steps can a child take to get their rights, namely preventive and curative legal protection and rehabilitation. Therefore, the Government must revise the law and seriously implement the concept of protection for children's problems and supervise related parties in implementing the vision and mission that have been agreed upon together so that discrimination does not occur.
The PRAKTEK HIBAH SEBAGAI PENGGANTI WARISAN STUDY DIDESA PEMATANG PANJANG KECAMATAN LIMA PULUH PESISIR KABUPATEN BATU BARA: PRACTICE OF GRANT AS A REPLACEMENT OF HERITAGE STUDY IN PEMATANG PANJANG VILLAGE, FIFTY COASTAL DISTRICT, BATU BARA DISTRICT Muhammad, Rizky; Lubis, Syaddan dintara
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i6.556

Abstract

The issue at hand in this research focuses on how residents of Pematang Panjang village utilize grants as an alternative to inheritance, the factors influencing this practice, and the legal standing of grants under statutory provisions. This qualitative research aims for an in-depth understanding of the relevant phenomena and is categorized as empirical legal research utilizing a legal sociology approach. Methods such as interviews, observations, and document analysis are employed to deeply interpret the observed phenomena. In Islamic law, the transfer of property rights is termed a gift, defined as a voluntary transfer of goods without compensation between living individuals, as outlined in Article 171 letter (g) of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). While gifts are typically voluntary, Article 211 indicates that gifts from parents to children can be viewed as part of an inheritance. However, Article 212 clarifies that gifts generally cannot be revoked, except for those given by parents to their children. In light of the observed phenomena, the practice of gifting as a substitute for inheritance in Pematang Panjang village may serve as a strategy to address various factors considered by heirs, and can be seen as an effort to promote fairness among them.
ANALISIS KEABSAHAN PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA BERDASARKAN PENETAPAN PENGADILAN ATAS PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA SETELAH LAHIRNYA SEMA NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2023 (ANALISIS PUTUSAN NUMOR 423/PDT.P/2023/PN.JKT.UTR)” Hutapea, Manna Hasiholan Paris
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

Perkawinan merupakan hak asasi semua orang, Perkawinan di Indonesia diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang perkawinan, mengenai Pencatatan perkawinan beda agama tidak di atur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan, perkawinan beda agama diatur dalam Undang-Undang Adminduk dan Permen 108 Tahun 2019 dengan syarat syarat mengajukan permohonan perkawinan beda agama ke Pengadilan Negeri agar dikeluarkannya suatu penetapan untuk mengizinkan perkawinan beda agama seperti halnya dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara Nomor 423/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Utr pasca diterbitkannya Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung (SEMA) No. 2 Tahun 2023. SEMA ini melarang pencatatan perkawinan beda agama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah perkawinan beda agama berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara Nomor 423/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Utr Pasca SEMA Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 adalah perkawinan yang sah dan akibat terhadap hukum Perkawinan Beda agama pada Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara Nomor423/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Utr. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah doktrinal dengan tipe penelitiannya deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Perkawinan beda agama berdasarkan Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara Nomor 423/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Jkt.Utr merupakan perkawinan yang sah karena dalam hal ini perkawinan telah mendapatkan izin berdasarkan Penetapan Pengadilan dan Akibat hukum yang terjadi dari perkawinan beda agama pada Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara Nomor 423/Pdt.P/2023/PN.Jkt.Utr sama layaknya perkawinan sah yang di atur dalam Pasal 30-36 UU Perkawinan.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Hak Ahli Waris dalam Sita Umum Kepailitan (Studi Kasus Putusan MA No.3471k/Pdt/2023) Hartono, Gloria Agatha; Djajaputera, Gunawan
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
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Abstract

The protection of heirs' rights to inherited assets that fall under general bankruptcy proceedings has become a significant legal issue in Indonesia. Under the Indonesian legal system, heirs are entitled to receive the inheritance of a decedent. However, this right is often hindered when the inherited assets are included in the bankruptcy estate (boedel pailit) to settle the debts of the deceased. This study employs a normative legal research methodology. Based on the findings, the Bankruptcy Law and the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) provide a legal basis for heirs to safeguard their rights, including through the mechanism of beneficium inventarii. Nonetheless, the implementation of this protection faces several challenges, such as limited legal awareness, complex legal procedures, and the lack of consistent jurisprudence. Through an analysis of regulations and Supreme Court decisions, such as Case Number 3471 K/Pdt/2023, this study highlights the need for harmonization between inheritance and bankruptcy laws, as well as the simplification of legal procedures to ensure the protection of heirs' rights without undermining the principle of paritas creditorum. Legal education, the development of consistent jurisprudence, and collaboration among stakeholders are identified as strategic steps to achieve a balance between creditors' interests and heirs' rights.
Tanggung Jawab Notaris Terhadap Pelaporan Akta Wasiat Secara Elektronik Sulistianingsih, Dina
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i6.841

Abstract

The notary's responsibility in reporting wills electronically is based on the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 60 of 2016. Along with the development of technology, registration of wills is now done online through the Directorate General of General Legal Administration (Dirjen AHU). The notary's obligation to register and report wills and the legal impact if the obligation is not carried out. Although a will that is not registered remains valid as an authentic deed, negligence in reporting can have implications for the degradation of the deed's evidentiary power to become a private deed. In addition, notaries who do not report wills can be subject to administrative and civil sanctions, including compensation to the injured party
Hukum Waris Adat dalam Memandang Kedudukan Hukum Anak Astra Pasca Perkawinan Kedua Orang Tua Dianta, Dedon; Putra, Audi Febriwidhia Aulia
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
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Abstract

Basically, according to Balinese customary law, an Astra child's legal status will follow that of his father if his parents enter into a legal marriage. In fact, many problems arise in society because of the many incidents of children being born to women who have not experienced legal marriage. Therefore, this research aims to look at Astra children in their legal position after the existence of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and to define Balinese customary inheritance rights regarding the inheritance rights of Astra children. This research was carried out normatively by examining the applicable laws and regulations and relating them to what is happening in the Balinese community. In this regard, the legislation approach is the right approach to take. This research uses primary and secondary legal materials, which are then processed and analyzed using interpretive and systematic analysis. The position of Astra children in this research was concluded that after the enactment of Law no. 1 of 1974, then there is only a civil relationship with the mother's family or the mother herself. If the biological parents enter into a legal marriage in Bali, then the astra child's rights and status are purusa or following his father.
Pembatalan Hibah Orang Tua Kepada Anak di Pengadilan Agama Annisa, Rania Areta Nur
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
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Abstract

Gifts (hibah) are generally irrevocable. However, Islamic law provides exceptions that allow parents to revoke gifts given to their children. In the case of West Jakarta Religious Court Decision No. 946/Pdt.G/2024/PA.JB, the plaintiff granted a gift to their child without the consent of their spouse and other children, leading to family conflict. The research shows that the gift was declared null and void as it violated Article 36 of the Marriage Law and Article 210 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, which regulate consent in the use of joint property and the maximum limit for gifts. The judge ordered the return of the gift but did not grant the request for a security seizure. This case highlights the importance of caution in the implementation of gifts and the enforcement of justice principles in resolving family disputes.
Kedudukan Ahli Waris Anak Laki-Laki Bungsu yang Sudah dan Belum Mandiri Terhadap Harta Bersama Sihombing, Jhosua Kenjubel Pandapotan; Ramadhana, Widodo
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 6 (2024): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i6.789

Abstract

The existence of Batak customary inheritance law is influenced by the paternal lineage (patrilineal) so that the heirs fall only to the sons. In Batak customary inheritance law, there is also a special privilege given to the youngest son, namely getting inheritance rights to the house left by his parents, in Batak terms known as jabu parsaktian. In the Batak Toba kinship system, the right to succeed is directly realized through the son, because he is the natural executor of the continuity of descent from the father's line, while women do not have certain rights in the Batak Toba customary kinship system. The objectives to be achieved in this writing are to obtain data and information on inheritance rights to the youngest son over a house inherited from his parents in the Batak Toba community, to reveal the legal consequences arising from the distribution of inheritance rights of the youngest son over a house inherited from his parents, to reveal the efforts made by Mangaraja Adat in resolving inheritance rights disputes over houses inherited from their parents against the youngest son among the Batak Toba community. This type of research uses normative and empirical juridical legal research that examines law as a system of normative structures. The source of research data is secondary data. The data collection technique in this study uses literature studies such as laws and regulations, scientific journals, law books related to cooperation and agency agreement laws. The research data collection tools are document studies and interview guidelines. The analysis of this research data was carried out qualitatively. The method of drawing conclusions used is the deductive method.

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