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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 18   19   20   21   22 
The Effect of Pilates Exercises in the Repair of the Aberration and Balance of the Muscles of Shoulder Girdle as a Beginning for the Fitness Hussein Ali Kadhim1, Haidar Shmkhi Jabar1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.196

Abstract

Fitness refers to the good health of athletes, then, it is necessary for every athlete to duty the importance of management and agreement in the training of muscle groups then everything related to the substratum and muscle balance and evaluate it by using the Pilates way to identify its elements and secrets so as to raise the substratum of the athlete and rehabilitation of distortions and deviations, creating healthy habits, and spreading fitness awareness among athletes through working to improve strength, lengthening and muscular balance of the shoulders. Thus, the researcher used the experimental approach by using the experimental design with one suitable group of the research, while, the sample of the research that made up of (12) athletes, that has been chosen by the researcher by using the intentional method for those who are suffering from the aberration of the shoulder fall. The researcher made sure to applied the Pilates exercises by using repeat contraction that aims to improve muscle balance, strength and flexibility of the sample of the research, with (8) weeks and consists of (24) Training modules, (3) modules a week, the most important conclusion in the research is that the using of Pilates contribute to reduce and rehabilitation the aberration of the shoulder fall, if the essential strength of the shoulder girdle muscles that assist in developing the muscular balance, it can be concluded that these exercises agreed with the aberration of shoulder fall and muscle balance.
Effect of Specific Tactical Exercises in Some Biochemical Indicators and Psychological Endurance and Achievement of 400 M Hurdles for Young Players Mahmoud Nasser Radi1, Ali Bukheet Hassan1, Muntadher Mohammed Ali1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.197

Abstract

This study dealt with several topics including the introduction of the research and the importance of the use of specialized tactical training during the training units, which are manifested in the development of biochemical indicators, psychological tolerance and performance of the effectiveness of 400 m hurdles, so researchers thought to conduct this study and go in the process to identify the results that will be achieved. In the results to the lack of the use of specialized lactic exercises, which are based on scientific foundations and that would make adaptations functional, in addition to the effectiveness of this need of self-sufficiency of large runners because it is a difficult activity that requires the will and determination to win, if The research problem involves two main axes: the first is the low speed restriction and tolerance of the special speed in the 400 m hurdles, and the second axis in the search is to obtain a high level of functional efficiency of some biochemical indicators associated with special speed and the tolerance of the speed Therefore, the researchers considered going into this experiment.
Comparative Molecular Study between Some Plant Extract and Tinidazole of Hydatid cysts in Basrah, Southern Iraq Jalal Y. Mustafa1, Ghazi Y. Azzal1, Suzan A. Al-Azizz1, Fatin A. Muatafa2, Arwa R. Lazim2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.198

Abstract

Hydatid disease or Echinoccosis is one of the serious public health problems. This study was designed as a comparative molecular study between some plant extract and tinidazole of sheep hydatid cysts in Basrah province. In this study, 213 sheep were examined and the number of those infected with hydatid cysts was 75 (35.2 %). The results showed that hydatid cyst were detected successfully by performing PCR technique. In addition, Quercus aegilops has been shown the best plant extract for destroying all genes, the second plant extract which is Capparis spinosa showed destroying of two genes (G6-7, COI) and failed to destroy (sh4-1). Furthermore Prosopis fracta has showen to destroy only (G6-7) and tinidazole failed to destroy any of these genes used in this study.
Histological, Histochemical And Immune Histochemical Study of Effect Aging on the Parotid Salivary Glands in Buffalo Dhuha Adel Kareem1, Hiba M. Abd Alrahman1 , Fawzi-Alasadi1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.199

Abstract

The present work were carried out on twenty parotid salivary glands were collected from head of buffalo(slaughtering of Basra) and divided into two equal groups( one year age and five year age) . The results were showed that the parotid salivary gland consist of spherical serous acini connected with branched ducts, intercalated ducts which attached with striated ducts , these duct involved the intra lobular ducts. The larger duct named interlobular duct, myoepithelial cells located between the basal membrane and secretory acini and ducts. The results revealed that the effect of aging on the histological structures of parotid salivary gland by using routine stain, histochemical stain steriological histologically, and immunohistochemistry. The high intensity of connective tissues in the parotid salivary glands with age of five years as compared to the age of one years (normal intensity),also showed fibrosis in the parotid gland of five year age as compared with parotid gland of one year no appear any fibrosis, stereological histologically of the mean diameter of acini for parotid gland of five years age increased significantly p<0.05 (13±0.33 micron)while acini of one years age(10.4±0.02 micron), the mean diameter of intercalated duct for parotid gland of five years age increased significantly p<0.05 (40.13±2.61 micron) as compared of intercalated duct for age one years (26.56±1.22 micron). The histochemical results by using PAS stain showed low intensity of glycogen for parotid gland of five years age as compared to the group of one years age. The immuonohistochemistry (VEGF) showed decrease in the parotid salivary gland of five year age as compared to the group of one years age .
Study the Protective Role of Vitamin (B6 and B12) on the Some of the Blood Physiological, Biochemical Parameters and Histological Induced by Treatment of Sodium Fluoride Male White Rat Alyaa Neamah Al-Saidi 1 , Zainab Shnewer Al-Turfi 1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.200

Abstract

The study was conducted in the Faculty of Pharmacy / Karbala University for the period from 12/2018 to 7/2019. The first group was orally injected with a saline solution with a concentration of 0.9 ml and was considered as a control group. The second group was injected with sodium fluoride at a concentration of 20 mg / kg body weight (Positive), while the third group was injected with sodium fluoride with the same previous concentration with vitamin B6 leaves Group G was also injected with sodium fluoride with the same previous concentration with vitamin B12 at a concentration of 25 ?g / kg body weight. In the fifth group, sodium fluoride and vitamins B6 and B12 were injected with the same concentrations mentioned above with 1 mg / kg body weight. Ml of each of the solutions above and for all groups where the duration of the dosage lasted 21 days and once a day. a significant decrease in the ratio of body weight, red blood cells, hemoglobin, hematocrit, high density lipoprotein and glutathione peroxidase, whereas white blood cells, platelets, cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoproteins and Malondyaldehyde increased significantly in the sodium fluoride treatment group with control group.
Outcome Following Medical and or Surgical Intervention (ESPAL) for the Treatment of Epistaxis in ENT Unit in Al-Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital: Cohort Study Ali Najm Abdullah Alibadi1 , Wasam Abbas Abdulhsen Albusalih1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.202

Abstract

Aim of the study: In the current study the aim was to evaluate a sample of Iraqi patients with epistaxis regarding medical and surgical interventions and their outcomes. The study was carried out in Ear Nose and Throat (ENT) unit in Al-Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital, Mid-Euphrates region, Iraq. The study started on January 2018 and ended on June 2019. The main variables included in the study were age, residency, level of education, occupation, clinical presentation (cold versus emergency), severity of bleeding, type of intervention (Medical versus surgical), presence or absence of associated disease and response to treatment. Medical intervention included, direct pressure, anterior nasal packing and chemical cauterization with silver nitrate; whereas, surgical intervention included transnasal endoscopic sphenopalatine artery ligation (TESPAL). Bleeding was more frequently of emergency presentation rather than cold in association with surgical group, more severe in surgical group and characterized by more frequent attacks per month in surgical group in comparison with medical group. Response to medical and surgical intervention was good and satisfactory in all patients even after follow up for 6 months at least. There were negligible adverse effects in association with surgical intervention.
The Safety And Efficacy of Implanon Implant in A Sample of Iraqi Women: A Cohort Study Samah Radhi Lateef 1, Makkiyah Radhi Lateef 2, Qatarulnada Khudhair Abbas3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.203

Abstract

Aim of the study: we planned and conducted the current cohort study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of this new contraceptive method in a sample of Iraqi women.Patients and Method: This cohort study was carried out at some governmental health institutes such as Al-Diwaniyah Maternity and Child Teaching hospital and Al-Shamiyah teaching hospital and some private clinics. The beginning of the study is dated back to the 2nd of January 2016; the study continued till end of June 2019 and included 53 women. Inclusion criteria included any women with implanon implant that was recently impanted. The variables to be evaluated included age, residency, gravidity, parity and abortions in addition to principal outcomes, complications (amenorrhea, bleeding and development of ovarian cysts) and pregnancy six months following removal of the implant. All women participating in the current study were followed up till at least six months after implant removal.Results: The outcome of implanon use was assessed following a period of follow up that ranged from 2 to 3 years with a mean of 2.89 years, as shown in table 2. Contraceptive failure was no seen in any case with a failure rate of 0.0 %. Amenorrhea was the most frequent side effect and it has been seen 18 (34.0 %). Ovarian cyst was seen in 6 cases accounting for (11.3 %) and bleeding was seen in 2 cases only accounting for (3.8 %). Complications, amenorrhea, ovarian cysts and bleeding were not significantly correlated to any of demographic or obstetric characteristics of the study group (P > 0.05.
Sperm Activation of Asthenospermic Infertile Patient by Using Swim-up and Swim-down Techniques Rana F. M. Al- Dulaimi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.204

Abstract

The study included ten semen samples collected from infertile patients with asthenospermia . Each sample was divided into two equal parts where the sperm were activated by swim up techniques up on a part of the sample while the second part was used to activate the sperm by swim down . The results showed a significant decrease (p < 0.05) in both the recovered sperm concentration and the concentration of leukocytes after activation with both techniques compared with their values before activation . A significant increase was observed in the percentage of sperm motility style A+B and a significant decrease in sperm motility percent style C after activation compared with their values before activation. The significant difference was not observed ( p >0.05) when comparing between the two techniques . There was also no significant difference ( p > 0.05) in the percentage value of the abnormal sperm percent before and after activation. The study concludes that the techniques of swim up and swim down are effective in activating the sperm of infertile patients who are infected with asthenospermia .
The Impact of Both Types of Leukemia on the Concentrations of Alpha-TNF and serum C and Serum Immunoglobulin in Both Sexes Thamer Ismail Ahmed1, Mounif Saab Ahmed2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.205

Abstract

Vascular leukemia is a malignant disease that affects the tissues that form the blood cells. These cells are carcinogenic and occur due to the deficiency of cells to differentiate and develop to be normal blood cells. The acute leukemia includes two types of acute and chronic, the seriousness of the disease on human life and its ability to infect all age groups, Gender The research is demonstrated to evaluate the level of tumor necrosis factor, active C protein and total white blood cells and their types in the blood of the study groups (leukemia patients and control) The research is conducted in the period from September 2018 until the end of April 2019 in the center of the province of Kirkuk specialized for tumors and blood diseases. Blood samples are collected from 141 patients with leukemia and 30 normal subjects (control group) in different age groups.
Psychological Factors Affecting on Performance in Speaking Skill Raziqa Aliwy Naser Al- Khafaji1, Jalal Azizi Farman Al-Barqawy1, MuneerUbeid Najem Al-Jiboory1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.206

Abstract

The aim of this research paper is to evaluate performance during styles of simple perspective sensible learning due to VARK model which identifies four primary types of learners: visual, auditory, reading/writing, and kinesthetic. The study sample consists of (140 teachers of both sexes) who are distributed according to the school kind (for boys or for girls) and location, for elementary schools. The research paper is descriptive, the paper tool is a form of 25 teaching skills of learning styles. The statistic means are used in the centigrade scale, weighted average and Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC). The study has concluded results like visual and auditory control because of getting the highest degrees in the statistic means.

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