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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27454711     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/jago
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
urnal Akuntansi dan Governance menerbitkan artikel berbahasa Indonesia dengan tema yang terkait dengan akuntansi dan governance, antara lain namun tidak terbatas pada : (1) Akuntansi dan Governance dalam Perspektif dan Praktik di Entitas Islam; (2) Akuntansi dan Governance dalam Perspektif dan Praktik di Korporasi; (3) Akuntansi dan Governance Pada Organisasi Nirlaba; (4) Akuntansi dan Governance di Pemerintahan; (5) Akuntansi dan Governance dalam Perpajakan, (6) Governance dalam Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi; (7) Governance dalam Pemeriksaan dan Forensik ; (8) Governance Berbasis Etika.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 62 Documents
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Determinan Pengambilan Keputusan Berkeadilan Konsultan Pajak Sabaruddin Sabaruddin; Sulhendri Sulhendri; Septemberizal Septemberizal
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.1.38-55

Abstract

Objectives. this studi aims to determine and analysis the effect of moral responsibility, selfish behavior, ethical action and sefl-control  on the fair decision of tax consultant.Design/method/approach. This research is a quantitative research that looks for relationships between variables. The research sample is a tax consultant in South Jakarta for reasons of geografhical affordability after the Covid 19 pandemic.  At the time of research  the number of tax consultant in South Jakarta could not be known, so the Lemeshow formula was used to determine the sample size. With this formula, it is known that the sampel is 67.24 which is rounded up to 67 people using the non probalility sampling method. Data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The analytical method used is multiple linear analysis with WarPLS version 7.0.Results/findings. Moral responsibility has a positif and significant effect on fair decision making. Selfish behavior has a significant negative effect, ethical behavior has a significant positive effect and self control has a non significant positif effect fair decision making.Theoretical contribution. The result of this research are expected to be one of the references in developing lesson plans as well as references in preparing a consultant’s code of ethics, specially in the field of taxation.Practical contribution. The result of this study become an alternative input for tax consultant in making decisions, especially in deciding the tax obligations of taxpayers (clients).Limitations. This research was conducted on tax consultant in South Jakarta, so the research results anly apply to the sample studied and do not represent tax consultant in general.
Determinan Asumsi Going Concern dalam Pemberian Opini Audit Muhammad Yusuf; Muhammad Irfan Tarmizi; Maryati Maryati
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.1.56-72

Abstract

Objectives. To analyze the effect of cash flow, audit quality, and audit risk on the going concern assumption in giving audit opinion.Design/method/approach. This is a quantitative study with secondary data in the form of published financial reports. The population consists of property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2016-2020 period using purposive sampling. The selected sample is 43 companies with a total of 215 observations of the data and analyzed with Logistic regression analysis.Results/findings. The results show that cash flow has no significant negative effect, audit quality has no significant positive effect, and audit risk has a significant positive effect on the going concern assumption in giving audit opinion.Theoretical contribution. Academics can make additional references regarding the determinants of the going concern assumption in audit literature.Practical contribution. Auditors can use the current ratio as one of the audit risk factors in determining going concern assumption, the management committee can maximize the company's financial management so as not to accept the going concern assumption, owners and investors can pay attention and periodically evaluate all financial aspects to assess performance managementLimitations. This study has several limitation, such as limited number of independent variables; a limited sample of property and real estate sector companies listed on the IDX; and the observed data is limited to 2016-2020.
Kompetensi Pengguna dan Program Partnership dalam Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan melalui Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Amarina, Dina; Fitrios, Ruhul; Supriono, Supriono
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.2.179-195

Abstract

Objectives: This study seeks to validate the impact of user competency and partnership programs on decision-making through the implementation of an Accounting Information System (AIS).Design/method/approach: Employing a quantitative approach, the research focuses on Pekanbaru City Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), utilizing purposive sampling for sample selection. Primary data are collected through a questionnaire, and data analysis involves descriptive methods and Partial Last Square (PLS) data analysis.Results/findings: The study reveals that the knowledge and skills possessed by AIS users contribute to enhanced AIS application in MSMEs, facilitating the timely, routine, accurate, and comprehensive generation of financial information or reports aligned with user needs. The competence of AIS users also positively impacts decision-making, enabling MSMEs to establish goals, provide alternatives, minimize uncertainty, and evaluate decisions made. However, the partnership program associated with AIS in Pekanbaru City MSMEs is currently suboptimal, exhibiting no significant effect on AIS implementation.Theoretical contribution: This study explores the novel examination of the impact of a partnership program on decision-making through the implementation of an accounting information system..Practical contribution: The findings indicate that the existing partnership program does not influence AIS implementation. Thus, government or related institutions can enhance similar programs by prioritizing improvements in AIS implementation.Limitations: The study's limitations include the non-classification of MSMEs into micro, small, and medium categories during questionnaire distribution and a sample size comprising only 83%.
Analisis Pengungkapan Tata Kelola Syariah pada Perbankan Syariah Indonesia, Malaysia dan Bahrain Jannah, Suci Ashabal; Meutia, Inten; Syahtiri, Ahmad
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.5.1.56-72

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to test and analyze the effect of sharia supervisory board size, sharia supervisory board expertise, sharia supervisory board meetings, audit committee size, audit committee expertise, audit committee meetings, and CEO duality on shari'ah corporate governance in 15 Islamic banks in Indonesia, Malaysia and Bahrain during the period 2013-2022.Design/method/approach: The analysis technique in this study is quantitative with multiple regression analysis tools with a panel data approach Results/findings: The results of this study are (1) supervisory board expertise and meetings have a significant effect on shari'ah corporate governance disclosure (2) supervisory board size, audit committee size, meetings. expertise and CEO duality have an insignificant effect on shari'ah corporate governance disclosureTheoretical contribution: The application of Stewardship Theory to the disclosure of Shari'ah Corporate Governance as well as expanding insight and literature on Shari'ah Corporate Governance, Shari'ah Corporate Governance regulations, and the application of standards used by Islamic banking in several countries.Practical contribution: As a reference for regulators related to Shari'ah Corporate Governance to improve the quality of the standards that have been set.Limitations: The research object is only carried out in three countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia and Bahrain so that the sample studied is still small
Relevansi Nilai Kepentingan Non Pengendali dalam Laporan Keuangan Konsolidasi: Bagaimana Pasar Bereaksi dan Kemampuannya dalam Memprediksi Laba dan Dividen? Kusuma, Marhaendra; Hilda Agustin, Beby
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.2.104-124

Abstract

Objectives: This study investigates alterations in the presentation of consolidated financial statements concerning profit and equity information associated with non-controlling interests. The primary aim is to establish the significance of attributing value to non-controlling interests and assess the necessity of providing such attribution? Design/method/approach: The research adopts a methodology that verifies the relevance of attributive value by examining the impact of profits and equity attributable to non-controlling interests on stock returns, t+1 comprehensive income, and t+1 dividends. The analysis is conducted using data from 504 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over the period 2015 to 2021, totaling 3,528 observation data points.Results/findings: The results indicate that net profit, comprehensive profit, and equity attributable to non-controlling interests exhibit value relevance. These findings are substantiated by their significant influence on stock returns, t+1 dividends, and t+1 comprehensive income. Theoretical contribution: This study contributes to the literature by affirming that profit and equity attribution policies possess value relevance. Despite the extended nature of consolidated financial statements, they do not pose difficulties for users in interpretation; instead, they enhance clarity regarding the distribution of profits and equity among different types of owners. Presenting non-controlling interests in a manner that reflects care, transparency, and fairness of information caters to the needs of minority owners. Practical contribution: The study suggests that potential investors with minor shareholdings can predict investment returns more accurately by considering attributable profits and equity rather than aggregate figures.Limitations: This study does not directly examine the impact of profits attributable to non-controlling interests on dividends received by shareholders with non-controlling interests
Pengaruh SiLPA terhadap Belanja Barang dan Jasa dan Efek Moderasi Financial Distress pada Pemerintah Daerah Haura, Ghina Adhha; Abdullah, Syukriy; Meutia, Rita; Junita, Afrah
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.2.196-218

Abstract

Objectives: This study seeks to investigate the impact of SiLPA budget changes on adjustments in the goods and services budget, with financial distress serving as a moderator in Indonesian district/city governments. Design/method/approach: Employing a quantitative methodology, the sample comprises 42 district/city governments in Indonesia that encountered financial distress and underwent budget changes during the 2019 fiscal year. Hypothesis testing involved multiple linear regression models and Moderated Analysis Regression (MRA), utilizing historical documents data from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (RREB) -Year Change of 2019, and the Regional Government Financial Report (RGFR) from 2016 to 2018.Results/findings: The multiple linear regression model outcomes indicate that alterations in the SiLPA budget and financial distress collectively influence adjustments in the goods and services budget. Furthermore, MRA results demonstrate that financial distress moderates the impact of SiLPA budget changes on adjustments in the goods and services budget. Theoretical contribution: The application of punctuated equilibrium theory (PET) is proposed as a valuable reference in comprehending regional budget changes. Practical contribution: The study employs a relatively small sample size, as the data is sourced from the 2019 LKPD, considering regional governments with a deficit in the LO for three consecutive years. Additionally, limited secondary data spans only one budget year, and the regression model features only one independent variable, despite previous studies highlighting the multifaceted influences on changes in regional budgets (Abdullah, 2013; Marzalita, et al., 2014; Martunis, et al., 2014; Junita, 2015; Abdullah, et al., 2020).Limitations: The use of small samples occurred because the data used was sourced from LKPD in 2019, with the criteria of local governments experiencing deficits in LO for three consecutive years. Limited secondary data, which is only one budget year. The use of regression models with only one independent variable, while in previous studies it was shown that changes in regional budgets were influenced by many factors (Abdullah, 2013; Marzalita, et al., 2014; Martunis, et al., 2014; Junita, 2015; Abdullah, et al., 2020).
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Leverage, dan Sales Growth terhadap Tax Avoidance dengan Ukuran KAP sebagai Pemoderasi Hanum, Khalida; Gusmiarni, Gusmiarni; Suratman, Adji
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.5.1.73-94

Abstract

Objectives: Analyze the effect of independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, leverage, and sales growth on tax avoidance with KAP size as a moderator.Design/method/approach: Using a quantitative approach with 18 samples of consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2022 so that 180 data are obtained and using moderated regression analysis (MRA) as a moderation test using the Eviews 12 application.Results/findings: The results showed that independent commissioners and audit committees did not affect tax avoidance. Institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and leverage have a positive effect on tax avoidance. Sales growth has a negative effect on tax avoidance. KAP size cannot moderate the effect of independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, leverage, and sales growth on tax avoidance.Theoretical contribution: It is hoped that this research can increase accounting knowledge and become the basis for further tax avoidance research.Practical contribution: As a direction for companies so that the policies decided are appropriate and the determination of the amount of tax paid to the state does not violate the rule of law..Limitations: Tax avoidance in this study only uses 18 samples of goods and consumption industry companies
Determinan Perilaku Disfungsional Auditor Dimoderasi Sifat Machivellian Rizki, Zidni; Tarmizi, Muhammad Irfan; Fisher, Bobby
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.4.2.125-139

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to assess the impact of professional commitment, task complexity, and time budget pressure on auditors' dysfunctional behavior, considering Machiavellian traits as a moderating variable.Design/method/approach: Employing an associative quantitative approach, the research gathered data through the distribution of questionnaires to auditors in public accounting firms in the South Jakarta area. Probability sampling, utilizing the Slovin formula, was employed, resulting in 81 eligible respondents. Data analysis utilized the bootstrapping method, facilitated by SmartPLS version 4 software. Results/findings: The results reveal that professional commitment, task complexity, time budget pressure, and Machiavellian traits all exert a significant positive influence on auditors' dysfunctional behavior. Notably, Machiavellian traits only moderate the relationship between task complexity and auditors' dysfunctional behavior. In contrast, professional commitment and time budget pressure are not moderated by Machiavellian traits concerning auditors' dysfunctional behavior.Theoretical contribution: This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating that auditors' dysfunctional behavior is influenced by a combination of internal and external factors, supporting attribution theory.Practical contribution: The study offers insights for public accounting firms to focus on providing attention, supervision, and motivation to auditors, mitigating dysfunctional behavior and enhancing audit quality.LimitationsThis study’s limitations include its execution during peak season, leading to a predominance of junior and senior auditors responding to questionnaires, and a potential shortfall in questionnaire returns.
Tax Minimization sebagai Pemoderasi Determinan Praktik Transfer Pricing Hartinah, Siti; Fitria, Aldina
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.5.1.1-23

Abstract

Objectives: Testing tax minimization as a moderator of the impact of tax burden, profitability and tunneling incentives in influencing transfer pricing practices.Design/method/approach: Associative quantitative approach. Population of coal subsector industrial companies registered on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period. From the Purposive Sampling technique of 11 companies over five years, a total of 55 data were observed. Moderated regression analysis with panel data and analysis tools, namely E-views software.Results/findings: Tax minimization as a potential moderating variable is able to moderate the tax burden on transfer pricing practices insignificantly. Profitability and Tunneling Incentives have a significant positive influence on transfer pricing practices. Meanwhile, tax burden and tax minimization have no influence on transfer pricing practices.Theoretical contribution: These findings are able to prove that transfer pricing practices can be influenced by internal and external factors of the Company and support agency theory regarding conflicts of interest between the Company, shareholders and the government regarding aspects of taxation and transfer pricing and become a reference for further research.Practical contribution: Become a reference for the tax authorities or DJP in formulating policies regarding tax regulations related to transfer pricing by providing strict and more detailed supervision for companies that carry out transfer pricing.Limitations: Moderating variables are not used to moderate all independent variables in influencing the dependent variable. 
Peran Kecakapan Manajerial dan Koneksi Politik terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba Dimoderasi Tata Kelola Perusahaan Saraswati, Ade Maya; Albab, Farah Nisa Ul
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jago.5.1.95-110

Abstract

Objectives: This research aims to examine the influence of managerial ability and political connections on earnings management practices moderated by corporate governance.Design/method/approach: Quantitative method, secondary data source energy sector listings on the IDX for 2019-2022 using purposive sampling and panel data regression analysis with the E-views program.Results/findings: Managerial ability have a negative influence on earnings management, political connections have a positive influence on earnings management, corporate governance strengthens the relationship between managerial ability and earnings management, and corporate governance weakens the relationship between political connections and earnings management.Theoretical contribution: Research can enrich the literature, deepen understanding, and help develop more comprehensive theoretical models regarding the mechanisms and motivations earnings managementPractical contribution: Companies need to increase transparency in financial reporting and commit to accountability, companies need to evaluate risks related to political connections, and create strategies to manage or minimize these risks.Limitations: The limitations of this research are the variability of managerial styles and the lack of internal data political connections are difficult to measure due to diverse political interests. In corporate governance, there are differences in standards between countries and overall limitation terms of period time.

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