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Jurnal Zona
Published by Pelantar Press
ISSN : 25026496     EISSN : 27754065     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52364 /zona
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Jurnal Zona adalah Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan terbitan Pelantar Press yang Berisi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan non penelitian (kajian analisis, aplikasi teori dan review) aspek-aspek lingkungan termasuk ekologi lingkungan, konservasi sumber daya alam, pembangunan dan lingkungan, analisis mengenai dampak lingkungan, perencanaan dan administrasi lingkungan, sosio ekonomi lingkungan dan pencemaran lingkungan yang ada di Indonesia. Terbitan pertama jurnal ini pada tahun 2017. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober, jurnal ini melakukan proses single-blind peer review untuk setiap manuskrip. Jurnal Zona terutama berfokus pada Kajian Ilmu Lingkungan, Aspek dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Lingkup terperinci dari artikel yang diterima untuk diserahkan ke Jurnal Zona adalah: Ekologi Lingkungan; Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Lingkungan; Pembangunan Lingkungan; Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan; Manajemen Kebijakan Lingkungan; Valuasi Ekonomi; Kearifan Lokal; Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Ekotoksikologi; Teknik Lingkungan; Sanitasi dan Kesehatan Lingkungan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
Penilaian Degradasi Lahan Gambut Pada Beberapa Land Use di Desa Batang Duku Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kabupaten Bengkalis, Riau Fajriyantie, Dessy; Wawan, Wawan; Budijono, Budijono
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.121

Abstract

Peatlands are fragile, so their use must be carefully managed to prevent land degradation and ecosystem damage. Currently, peatlands in Batang Duku Village, Bukit Batu Subdistrict, Bengkalis Regency, Riau, have been utilized for various land uses, but it is not yet known which land areas are not degraded. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether the peatland use in the research location has been degraded or not This research was conducted using a survey method. The research location was determined through purposive sampling, while the sampling points were selected using systematic sampling. In this study, there are four types of peatland use: horticulture, oil palm plantations, rubber plantations, and shrubland, with three observation points established for each land use. Peatland degradation was assessed using a comparative method. The results of the peatland degradation analysis for the four land uses in Batang Duku, Bukit Batu, Bengkalis, Riau, indicate that, according to PP No. 71/2014 and PP No. 57/2016, the peatlands are classified as degraded. Similarly, according to PP No. 150/2000, the peatlands are also classified as degraded. However, when the degradation analysis refers to BBSDLP (2018), the peatlands are classified as not degraded (very heavy category). 
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di Puskesmas Kota Pekanbaru Anggi Pramana; Ivo Sartika; Titin Salim; Ruriz Akbar Primadona Harapan; Yoza Febriadi
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.115

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the current state of solid medical waste management in Community Health Centers in Pekanbaru City from ecological, economic, and social perspectives, and to design a solid medical waste management model based on the SI MOLI (Waste Monitoring Application) concept. A mixed-method approach was employed, involving a sample of all 21 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Pekanbaru City. The findings indicate that most of these centers have sufficient human resources and all have policies or Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) in place for managing solid medical waste. However, while the centers have implemented waste sorting, their infrastructure remains inadequate, and temporary waste storage facilities are still not fully compliant with safety standards. Despite these challenges, part of the Community Health Centers' environmental health programs have successfully managed solid medical waste. The results of the bivariate analysis show a significant relationship (p-value less than 0.05) between human resources, policies/SOPs, infrastructure, waste sorting, temporary storage, and the overall waste management effectiveness in these centers. The proposed solid medical waste management model for Pekanbaru’s Community Health Centers incorporates the SI MOLI system. Given that nearly all centers generate more waste than their storage capacities can handle, the SI MOLI application is a timely and essential tool. This study recommends SI MOLI as a synthesis of empirical findings and existing theories and concepts from previous research to enhance waste management practices.
Kondisi Sosial, Ekonomi , Kualitas Air dan Status Mutu Air Sungai Sosa Alfi Syahrin; Budijono Budijono; Yuliati Yuliati
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.122

Abstract

The Sosa River in Padang Lawas, North Sumatra, is facing pollution from domestic waste and industrial activities. Its water quality has declined, with a Water Quality Index of 58.75% in 2022, indicating a moderate condition. The community directly disposes of waste into the river, exacerbating the ecosystem's deterioration. This study aims to evaluate and analyze the water quality conditions of the Sosa River and the social and economic activities of the Padang Lawas community, determine the pollution load and water quality status. he existing condition of the Sosa River water quality still has several parameters that exceed the quality standards in accordance with applicable regulations. The Sosa River water quality status at the research location is classified as meeting quality standards to moderately polluted. The location that has a moderate pollutant index is point 2 of the Sosa River tributary  (representing the outfall of the Sosa River tributary in Aliaga Village). while other research locations are classified as lightly polluted and some meet quality standards. 
Peramalan Exponential Smoothing Holt-winters Pada Data Jumlah Produksi Kelapa Sawit di Perkebunan Besar Swasta Provinsi Riau Farhan Hardinata; Noor Ell Goldameir
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.117

Abstract

Palm oil is one of the largest plantation commodities in Indonesia, especially in the Riau province. The expansion of administrative coverage in palm oil companies is one of the factors affecting palm oil production. The data used in this study consists of palm oil production figures from large private estates in Riau province from January 2006 to December 2022. The methods used are the multiplicative and additive Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing. This study aims to forecast using the multiplicative and additive Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing models. Based on the results, the multiplicative Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing model has a MAPE value of 13.99%, while the additive Holt-Winters Exponential Smoothing model has a MAPE value of 22.33%.
Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Komunal di Kabupaten Kampar Dariyatmo Dariyatmo; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Sofia Anita
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.123

Abstract

Communal IPAL is a sanitation infrastructure in the form of a building that is used to process community waste which is used communally. Communities play an important role in communal wastewater treatment plants (IPAL) because they are the users and owners of the wastewater sources that must be treated. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence Community Participation in the management of Communal Waste Water Treatment Plants (IPAL) in Kampar Regency. This research is quantitative with an analytical cross-sectional study design (Analytical Cross Sectional Study). The data in this research is primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The variables studied were the dependent variable (community participation in managing the Communal IPAL) and the independent variable (knowledge, education, economy and government support). The research results show that there is a significant relationship between economic knowledge (Pvalue 0.002) and government support (Pvalue 0.02) with community participation in the management of Communal IPAL in Kampar Regency. and there is no relationship between education and community participation in the management of Communal IPAL in Kampar Regency (Pvalue 0.069). It is hoped that the community can actively participate in the operation and maintenance of the communal IPAL and that the government will always accompany the community using the communal IPAL in operational and maintenance activities. 
Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam Tanah Limbah Peti dan Pemberian Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sansevieria (Sansevieria macrophylla) Tengku Nurhidayah; Agung Satria Siregar; Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.116

Abstract

Sansevieria macrophylla, commonly known as tongue-in-law plant is one of the horticultural plants that is widely cultivated as an ornamental plants. The research was conducted experimentally in a 3x3 factorial experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) pattern consisting of two factors. The first factor is the composition of growing media (M) consisted of three kinds: M1= (2:1:1); M2 = (1:2:1); M3= (1:1:2). The second factor is NPK fertilizer (N) consisted of three dosages: N1= (0 g/plant); N2= 5 g/plant; N3= 10 g/plant. Results indicated that the interaction of planting media composition and NPK fertilizer dosage had no significant effect on all observed parameters. The combination of growing media composition (1:1:2) and the application of NPK fertilizer at a dose of 10 g/plant increased plant leaf length, leaf width, fresh weight, root volume and primary root length. The composition of growing media (1:1:2) increased leaf length, leaf width, fresh weight, root volume and primary root length. NPK fertilizer at a dose of 10 g/plant increased leaf length, leaf width, root volume and primary root length of S. macrophylla.
Deteksi Lubang Jalan Secara Otomatis dari Rekaman Drone Menggunakan Model Machine Learning Berbasis YOLOv5 Instance Segmentation di Kota Pekanbaru, Provinsi Riau, Indonesia Badrul Huda Husain; Takahiro Osawa; Sagung Putri Chandra Astiti; Dodi Frianto; Muhammad Rizki Nandika; Dewi Agustine
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.126

Abstract

This scientific journal presents an approach to automatically detect road potholes from drone footage using a machine-learning model based on YOLOv5. The primary objective of this research is to develop a reliable and efficient system for road quality inspection. The proposed model achieves promising results with an F1 confidence of 0.83, Precision confidence of 0.96, Precision-Recall of 0.716, and Recall confidence of 0.8. The study aims to serve as a preliminary development toward the future implementation of road quality inspection. By leveraging drone footage and advanced machine learning techniques, the automated detection of potholes can significantly enhance the efficiency and accuracy of road maintenance efforts. Early detection and prompt repair of potholes can lead to improve road safety and reduce vehicle damage. Using drones and machine learning models allows for efficient monitoring and assessment of road infrastructure, contributing to sustainable transportation systems and minimizing the environmental impact of inefficient road maintenance. Moreover, this research contributes to the advancement of technology application in the field of environmental science. Overall, this study highlights the potential of YOLOv5-based machine learning models in automating the detection of road potholes from drone footage. The results demonstrate its effectiveness in accurately identifying and localizing potholes, paving the way for further advancements in road quality inspection and technology applications within the field of environmental science.
Mitigasi Bencana Kekeringan Pertanian Melalui Pemanfaatan Informasi Iklim di Kabupaten Siak Shufi Hawina; Mubarak Mubarak; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Jurnal Zona Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v8i2.119

Abstract

Siak Regency is one of rice production center in Riau Province, yet it faces growing threats from drought due to climate change and variability. This study assesses agricultural drought vulnerability in Siak Regency in 2023 and proposes mitigation strategies using climate information. The analysis focused on drought impacts on agricultural land across four sub-districts: Sungai Mandau, Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, and Sungai Apit. Agricultural drought vulnerability was determined by combining Oldeman climate classification data and groundwater availability. Mitigation strategies were developed using SWOT analysis. The results reveal that drought vulnerability in Siak Regency peaked between July and October 2023, resulting in reduced crop yields and shifts in the planting calendar. Based on the SWOT analysis, an S-O (Strengths-Opportunities) approach was recommended, prioritizing the use of existing strengths and available opportunities. Suggested strategies include drought mitigation outreach and training for farmers, collaboration with national and local media, as well as the Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs, stockpiling rice during wet months to prevent shortages, and enforcing local regulations to protect traditional practices, such as preserving customary forests. In conclusion, Siak’s agricultural drought mitigation strategies highlight the importance of using climate information, strengthening farmer resilience, and preserving traditional agricultural practices.

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