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Window of Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 27212920     EISSN : 27212920     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33096/woph.v1i5.98
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Window of Public Health Journal merupakan jurnal kesehatan masyarakat yang mempublikasi karya ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat, yaitu penelitian di bidang epidemiologi, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, kesehatan reproduksi, gizi masyarakat, administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, manajemen rumah sakit, serta bidang promosi kesehatan. Jurnal ini pertama kali didirikan sejak tahun 2020 oleh Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia yang berlokasi di Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan. Window of Public Health Journal diterbitkan pada bulan Juni, Agustus, Oktober, Desember, Februari, dan April
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)" : 20 Documents clear
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Kemih Pada Usia 15-18 Tahun di SMAN 11 Makassar Yusrif, Aishwara Puput Andini; Masriadi; Mansur Sididi
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.1803

Abstract

A urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs when the urinary system experiences an infection. Which generally attacks two parts, namely the urethra and the bladder. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports 8.3 million cases of UTI each year, making it the second most common infectious disease in the body after respiratory tract infections. In society, the rate of urinary tract infections increases with age. More than 13,000 people (2.3 percent of deaths) suffer from urinary tract infections, according to a survey in hospitals in the United States. The risk of urinary tract infection in people over 65 is 20%. UTI is a health problem that threatens millions of people every year. According to estimates from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the number of UTI cases in Indonesia ranges from 90 to 100 cases per 100,000 people per year, or around 180,000 new cases per year. Adults usually suffer from UTIs, but teenagers can also suffer. This study aims to obtain information about factors related to the incidence of urinary tract infections in 15-18 year olds at SMAN 11 Makassar. This research will be conducted in SMA Negeri 11 Makassar. The Lemeshow formula was used to calculate the sample size, and a sample size of 96 people was obtained. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis based on the results of statistical tests showed that there was no significant relationship between sitting time (0.463> 0.05), perineal hygiene (0.671> 0.05), Hand Hygiene (0.588> 0.05), and Clothing Hygiene (0.633> 0.05) on Urinary Tract Infection Incidence Factors—suggestions for conducting massive socialization regarding the dangers of Urinary Tract Infection that can affect the younger generation.
Hubungan Teman Sebaya Dengan Perilaku Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Remaja Putri SMAN 14 Makassar Putri; Harpiana Rahman; Rezky Aulia Yusuf
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.1847

Abstract

Anemia is a significant Public Health problem worldwide. Anemia in adolescent girls can be caused by various factors, one of which is a lack of consumption of foods high in iron. This study, which used a quantitative method and a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 80 respondents, aimed to determine the relationship between peers and the habit of consuming iron tablets in adolescent girls at SMAN 14 Makassar. The data processing in this study was computerized, using SPSS Software to produce clear and correct information in accordance with the objectives of the study. The data analysis method used was Univariate and Bivariate with the Chi-square test. The study results showed a significant relationship between peers and the behavior of consuming iron tablets in adolescent girls at SMAN 14 Makassar, which has practical implications for public health interventions, with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion of the study is that peer variables have a relationship with the behavior of consuming iron tablets in adolescent girls at SMAN 14 Makassar in 2024. This study suggests that adolescents invite their peers to increase interest in positive things, such as routinely consuming iron tablets according to the recommendations that have been set, thereby empowering them to take control of their health.
Pengaruh Berjemur Dengan Konsumsi Vitamin C Dan D Terhadap Kadar Hba1c Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Puskesmas Rappokalling Muh. Faizal Hajarmarup; Masriadi; Hasriwiani Habo Abbas
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.1969

Abstract

The number of diabetes cases in Makassar continues to increase from year to year and in 2020-2021, diabetes was recorded as the third most common non-communicable disease in terms of cases of 30.976 million patients, Data from the Makassar City Health Office in (2021) cases of Diabetes Mellitus will continue to increase if prevention and control are not improved. This study aims to determine the effect of sunbathing with consumption of vitamins C and D on HbA1C levels in patients with diabetes mellitus II at the Rappokalling Health Center, Makassar. The type of research is quantitative research with a true experiment research design (true experiment) model Pretest-Posttest With Control Group. The study population was all patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Rappokaling Health Center, Tammua District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi and the research sample was 45 patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Rappokaling Health Center, Tammua District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi using the purposive sampling method. The results of the study were obtained from data taken by conducting an examination and then conducting a data normality test and analyzing the data using the Wilcoxon test showing that there was an effect of sunbathing on HbA1c levels in patients with diabetes mellitus II at the Rappokalling Health Center in Makassar with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, Sunbathing with vitamin C consumption with a p-value of 0.001 <0.05 in patients with DM II and sunbathing with vitamin D consumption with a p-value of 0.001 <0.05 in patients with DM II. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of sunbathing with vitamin C and D consumption on Hba1C levels in patients with diabetes mellitus II at the Rappokalling Health Center in Makassar. However, it's important to note that this study has some limitations, such as the small sample size and the lack of long-term follow-up, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Further research is needed to confirm these results.
Higiene Santasi Makanan Di Kantin Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar Fahrunnisa S, Nurul; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Ulfa Sulaeman
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.1986

Abstract

Hygiene and sanitation in food processing need to be considered to prevent bacterial contamination that will damage the quality of food. The role of sanitation is crucial to prevent the growth and development of spoilage microbes in food, drinks, or equipment that can damage food and endanger humans. One of the principles of food sanitation hygiene that needs to be considered is the hygiene and sanitation of eating utensils. The canteen is at risk of becoming a place for the spread of all diseases with food and drink media that have the potential to cause foodborne diseases if not managed properly. Problems that often arise in the canteen include building factors, construction, and sanitation facilities. In addition, it is related to the personal hygiene of food handlers. This type of research uses a descriptive cross-sectional research approach, namely examining the number of germs using the Total Plate Count (ALT) method by measuring the parameters of the number of germs on trader equipment in the canteen of the Faculty of Public Health, Muslim University of Indonesia. The results of the study obtained that the assessment of food sanitation hygiene observations in the canteen (20%) met the requirements and (80%) did not meet the requirements in accordance with the requirements for the suitability of food sanitation hygiene that has been set by Permenkes No.1096.Menkes/PER/VI/2011. The examination results of the number of germs on 30 eating and drinking utensils (100%) did not meet the requirements, with a total of 1046 CFU/cm3, indicating a high level of contamination. From this study, the researcher suggests that traders or food handlers in the canteen remember the importance of paying attention to and improving the hygiene and sanitation of eating utensils to maintain the quality of equipment sanitation in order to produce healthy and consumable food and maintain personal hygiene through behavior and actions so that food is not contaminated.
Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Yayasan Wakaf Universitas Muslim Indonesia Adzrin Narulitha; Andi Surahman Batara; Haeruddin, Haeruddin
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.2031

Abstract

Long waiting times among patients are most commonly seen in all health services and play a significant role in various public health problems, including reduced access to health care services, disruption of work patterns in health care centers, and patient dissatisfaction. This study aimed to determine the relationship between waiting times for registration services, drug checks at the polyclinic, and taking prescription and non-prescription drugs at Ibnu Sina Yw-umi Hospital, Makassar City, in 2024. The type of research is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was an average of 6592 outpatients, and a sample of 152 respondents was obtained. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a survey using a questionnaire. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate analysis and the chi-square statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the waiting time for services and the satisfaction of outpatients. The standard p-value used was 0.05, namely in the registration service in the chi-square statistical test with a p Value (p = 0.0001), drug examination at the polyclinic was obtained (p = 0.0113), the time for taking non-prescription drugs (p = 0.0000) and taking prescription drugs (p = 0.0000). From the results above, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the waiting time for registration services, taking non-prescription and prescription drugs, and the satisfaction of outpatients. Meanwhile, the waiting time for doctor's examination services at the polyclinic has no relationship with outpatients' satisfaction.
Monitoring Deteksi Kanker Payudara Berbasis Aplikasi Ca. Mammae Di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Yw-UMI Kota Makassar Dwita Ayu Israwati; Hasriwiani Habo Abbas; Arman
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.2105

Abstract

Breast cancer is a disease of excessive growth or uncontrolled development of cells (tissue) in the breast. Breast cancer (Carcinoma Mammae) is defined as a malignant neoplasm originating from the parenchyma. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of breast cancer incidence at Ibnu Sina Hospital YW-UMI Makassar City as the basis for designing the Ca. Mammae application. This type of research uses quantitative research with a descriptive design. The population in this study was outpatients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar City. The sampling technique used was Accidental Sampling with a sample size of 155 people. The analysis method used univariate analysis to determine the characteristics of breast cancer. The results of this study obtained that breast cancer is the highest based on age at risk of 78.8%, the highest family history of breast cancer is 73.5%, the age of first menstruation based on the category of breast cancer risk is 50.3%, the highest age of first childbirth is the category of breast cancer risk of 80%, history of breastfeeding based on the category of not breastfeeding is 44.5%, the highest age of menopause is the category of breast cancer risk of 51%, parity based on the highest category is nilipara at 44.5%. In comparison, the category of primipara is 40%, and the use of hormonal contraception with the category of hormonal breast cancer is 54.8%. The application of sadari in the category of not applying is 80%. The conclusion of these results shows that there are characteristics of age, family history, age of first menstruation, age of first childbirth, history of breastfeeding, age of menopause, parity, use of hormonal contraception, and the application of Sadari.
Faktor Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah Sebagai Determinan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkolosis Paru Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pampang Husniar; Muhammad Ikhtiar; Ulfa Sulaeman
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.2139

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria that enter the body with symptoms of coughing that will last for 2 weeks, which will be followed by various additional symptoms, namely phlegm mixed with blood, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, and weakness, decreased appetite, weight loss, sweating at night without physical activity and fever for one month. The study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between ventilation, natural lighting, residential density, and household contact with people with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. This study was conducted in the working area of ​​the Pampang Health Center, Makassar City. The research time was carried out in June-July 2024. This study's population were residents suspected of tuberculosis who had been temporarily treated and registered in the TB register book at the Pampang Health Center in January-December 2023—a total of 160. Moreover, the number of participants in this study was 114. Using the Slovin Formula. Data presentation in this study was carried out in the form of a distribution table and narrative or explanation of the description of the variables. The study's results showed a relationship between ventilation, lighting, residential density, household contact, and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. It is hoped that further research will be conducted on other factors that can explain the causes of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Hubungan Perilaku Gizi Seimbang, Aktifitas Fisik, Dan Perilaku Sedentari Dengan Status Gizi Pada Remaja Ashar, Amalia Maysarah; Rezky Aulia Yusuf; Nurul Hikmah B
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.2146

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) defines overweight and obesity as an increase in the accumulation of body fat above standard limits, thereby increasing the risk of other health problems in the body. In light of this, a study was conducted to determine the relationship between balanced nutritional behavior, physical activity, and sedentary behavior in adolescents at SMPN 6 Makassar. This research, a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach, has practical implications for health professionals and policymakers. The population in this study was all students of SMPN 6 Makassar, totaling 1012 students, with a sample size of 286 respondents. The data analysis, carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test with a significance level of ρ <0.05, revealed some significant relationships. The results of the bivariate analysis study stated that there is a relationship between measuring body weight and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.005), There is a relationship between consuming fruits and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.025), There is a significant relationship between consuming vegetables and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.054), There is a relationship between consuming soda / canned / packaged drinks on nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.006 <0.05), There is a relationship between consuming fast food and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.001), There is a relationship between doing physical activity 60 minutes a day with nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.043 <0.05) There is a relationship between performing prayers and nutritional status, where the value (ρ = 0.000 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between two variables, namely balanced nutritional behavior and physical activity. And there is no relationship in the sedentary behavior variable, a finding that has direct implications for health interventions and policies.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Terhadap Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Seko Desa Padang Raya Alwi, Nurfadillah; Nurul Hikmah B; Ella Andayanie
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.2150

Abstract

Access to health services in Indonesia is still a problem. This is influenced by the fact that health facilities in Indonesia are pretty numerous, but their distribution is not evenly distributed. This impacts the ease of access and provision of health services. Based on the results of observations conducted by researchers, the geographical access that affects access to health services at the Seko Health Center includes the condition of the road infrastructure to the Seko Health Center in an unsuitable condition, physical obstacles such as public transportation to the Health Center. The utility of the Health Center in the physical condition of the Health Center building is poor and requires renovation, and the availability of human resources is inadequate. This study aims to determine the factors that affect access to health services at the Seko Health Center. The type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample size used was 220 respondents. The analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test with a significance level of ρ = <0.05. The study's results stated a relationship between geographical obstacles and access to health services, with a p-value = 0.021 <0.005. There is an influence between physical barriers and access to health services with a p-value = 0.015 <0.05. There is no influence between inpatient utility and access to health services with a p-value = 0.094 <0.05, and there is an influence between the availability of human resources and access to health services with a p-value = 0.030 <0.05. This study concludes that there is a relationship between the three variables, namely geographical barriers, physical barriers, and availability of human resources, and there is no influence on the inpatient utility variable. This study suggests further improving facilities and infrastructure to make it easier for people to access health services, especially in remote areas.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kadar Merkuri Pada Rambut Ibu Rumah Tangga Pengguna Krim Pemutih Kota Makassar Nur Tarisa Rahmadani; Alfina Baharuddin; Andi Sani
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.2164

Abstract

According to the statement of the Association of Indonesian Cosmetic Companies and Associations (PPA Cosmetics Indonesia), cosmetic users in Indonesia reach 126.8 million people. There was an increase from 2020 by 5.9%, and it is predicted that in 2023, it will continue to experience growth accompanied by the latest trends and types of products. In addition, the growth in Indonesian cosmetics industries reached 21.9%, namely 913 companies in 2022; in mid-2023, there were 1,010 companies. Of the total products of local cosmetic companies, the largest market segment is the personal care segment, with a market volume of USD3.18 billion in 2022, followed by skin care of USD2.05 billion, cosmetics of USD1.61 billion, and fragrances of USD39 million. This study is a cross-sectional study. The population in this study was 69 residents of Rappokalling Village, Makassar City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, which means selecting research subjects based on special characteristics of the research objectives. Data analysis using Univariate and bivariate, There is a relationship between the frequency and duration of use of bleaching cream to mercury in hair in homemakers in appalling sub-district P = 0.000 ≤ α (0.05). Users complained about using bleaching cream, such as irritation, acne, and stinging. It is the responsibility of health workers from both health centers and the Makassar City Health Office to be more active in providing health services in the form of health education regarding the health impacts that will occur if mercury cream is used for a long period of time. This study highlights the crucial role of health professionals in addressing this issue. It is hoped that further researchers will expand research related to heavy metal mercury such as in blood, urine and so on.

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