cover
Contact Name
Safnowandi
Contact Email
safnowandi_bio@ikipmataram.ac.id
Phone
+6287865818141
Journal Mail Official
bioscientist@ikipmataram.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Pemuda Nomor 59A Gedung Catur Lantai 1 Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat 83125
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
ISSN : 23385006     EISSN : 26544571     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33394
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and opinion, in addition to critical examinations of biology research and teaching. Through the coverage of policy and curriculum developments, the latest results of research into the teaching, learning and assessment of biology are brought to the fore. Special emphasize are as follow: 1. Research on Learning Biology (Biology Learning Materials at All Education Levels). 2. Pure Research of Biology Developed or Studied to the Sources, Materials, or Instructional Media Biology (Biology Learning Materials at All Education Levels and Application in Society). 3. Curriculum of Biology Education at all Education Levels. 4. Class Action Research (CAR) and Lesson Study in Biology. 5. Other Qualitative Research of Biology Education. 6. The School Management and Biology/Science Laboratory Management. 7. Biology Learning Evaluation. 8. Teacher Professional Issues/Trends in Biology Education. 9. Another Study for the Scope of Biology Education. 10. Research on Environmental Education.
Articles 97 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December" : 97 Documents clear
Mangrove Ecotourism as an Education and Learning Facility Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati; Agil Al Idrus
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.10028

Abstract

This study investigates the educational benefits of mangrove tourism on Gili Sulat, an uninhabited island designated as an Aquatic Tourism Park in Lombok, Indonesia. The study is exploratory research. The research sample was determined purposively, they were 10 fifth-semester Biology Education students engaged in practicums on Gili Sulat. Through a questionnaire and interview sessions, the study explores the students' perceptions and experiences regarding the educational aspects of mangrove ecotourism. Perception data was analyzed qualitatively. The findings reveal that the primary motivation for the students' visit was education and learning, emphasizing the unique ecosystem's allure. The students demonstrated a nuanced understanding of the mangrove ecosystem's role in protecting coastal environments and expressed heightened inspiration for environmental protection. Their suggestions for improvement, such as species name boards, and the willingness to revisit Gili Sulat for educational activities underscore the enduring impact of mangrove ecotourism on fostering environmental awareness and responsibility. The study contributes to the discourse on the educational potential of ecotourism, particularly in the context of mangrove ecosystems, advocating for the continued promotion and preservation of such destinations as invaluable educational resources.
Studi Meta Analisis : Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Biodiversitas Berdasarkan Model Pembelajaran dan Tingkat Pendidikan Siti Rabiatul Fajri; AAIA Rai Sudiatmika; I Ketut Suma; I Nyoman Suardana
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9686

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the increase in biodiversity literacy skills based on learning methods and level of education. Apart from that, this research also analyzes indicators of biodiversity literacy. The research analyzed 8 reputable international journals with 6 learning methods, 4 levels of education, and 10 biodiversity literacy assessment indicators. The research was carried out with meta analysis in the form of effect size analysis using the OpenMEE application. The research results stated that, based on the analysis of 8 reputable international journals, the estimated Effect Size (ES) value was 0.357 in the medium category (0.2 ≤ ES ≤ 0.8) and the p-Value < 0.001. Meanwhile, heterogeneous analysis shows that the Tau^2 value is 0.127 with an I^2 of 89.434, meaning that the diversity of variance from the journal studies analyzed has a very significant effect. Meanwhile, the results of the effect size analysis based on the learning model stated that there were 3 learning methods that obtained an estimated Effect Size (ES) value in the high category, including: Green Learning Method (GeLem) obtained an estimated effect size value of 3.797, a learning method based on local wisdom obtained a value The estimated effect size was 1.665, and the Virtual Field Trip assisted by Augmented Reality obtained an estimated effect size value of 0.974. Furthermore, the results of the effect size analysis of biodiversity literacy abilities at various levels of education stated that high school students had higher biodiversity literacy abilities compared to other levels of education, namely 1.281 in the high category (ES ³ 0.8). This research also analyzes the effect size value based on biodiversity literacy indicators. Based on 10 biodiversity literacy indicators, only one indicator shows the highest estimated effect size value compared to other indicators, namely the environmental knowledge indicator of 1.813. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence in increasing biodiversity literacy skills based on learning methods and level of education.
Analisis Komponen Darah dari Berbagai Fase Reproduksi Induk Domba (Ovis aries) Sapudi Arnes Anggita; Mudawamah Mudawamah; Sumartono Sumartono
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9107

Abstract

Indonesia has several types of local sheep, including Sapudi sheep. In increasing sheep production and population, it is necessary to pay attention to the reproductive system. The metabolism and physiology of pregnant sheep will experience changes which cause blood components to also change. The research sample was 20 Sapudi ewes from UPT. Livestock Breeding and Forage in Jember. Mother sheep were divided into 5 groups according to their reproductive phase, namely non-pregnant mothers, early pregnancy, mid-pregnancy, late pregnancy, and lactating mothers. The research variables are blood components which include erythrocytes, leukocytes, hemoglobin and hematocrit. The research method is quantitative descriptive which is analyzed using one-way variance, and if it is significantly different, the Duncan test is continued. The results of this study showed significant differences (p<0.05) in hemoglobin, while there were no significant differences in erythrocytes, leukocytes and hematocrit (p>0.05). The average hemoglobin value in the five reproductive phases is between 7.65-10.50 g/dL, erythrocytes 5.78-6.95 106/mm3, leukocytes 8.05-13.71 106/µL, and hematocrit 24.35 -29.70%.
Pengembangan E-Module Keanekaragaman Makhluk Hidup Berbasis PBL Bermuatan Kearifan Lokal dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis, Pemecahan Masalah, dan Sikap Lingkungan Adelina Rosidi; Fatchur Rohman; Vivi Novianti; Ismawan Hariadi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9414

Abstract

This research aims to develop a PBL-based e-module containing local wisdom that is valid, practical and effective for improving students' critical thinking skills, problem solving and environmental attitudes. This type of research is research and development (Research & Development) using the Lee & Owens (2004) model which consists of 5 stages, namely assessment and analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects used in this research were 36 students in class X.B and 36 students in class X.E at SMA Negeri 1 Narmada. The research instruments used consisted of expert validation sheets, practicality assessment sheets, and tests of students' critical thinking skills, problem solving, and environmental attitude questionnaires. The research results show: 1) the e-module meets the validity requirements based on the assessment of material experts with an average validity of 100% which is in the very valid category, media and teaching materials experts are 98% in the very valid category, and biology education practitioners are 99% in the category very valid. The e-module developed meets the practicality requirements based on the results of trials per person, namely 89% in the very practical category, small group trials, namely 91% in the very practical category and field trials, namely 89% in the very practical category; and 2) test the effectiveness of the e-module using the ANCOVA hypothesis test showing that the e-module is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills, problem solving and environmental attitudes. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the PBL-based e-module contains the local wisdom of Sesaot Village in the form of using plants as medicinal plants and their conservation efforts meet the criteria of being valid, practical and effective for improving students' critical thinking skills, problem solving and environmental attitudes.
Tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata), Tepung Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume), dan Kombinasi Kedua Tepung sebagai Penurun Gula Darah dan Peningkat Motilitas Spermatozoa Mencit (Mus musculus) Sukarjati Sukarjati; Melinda Yuti Evarina; Vivin Andriani
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.8941

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a global epidemic with high morbidity and mortality. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is thought to have a negative impact on sperm quality. Yellow pumpkin contains antioxidants that can neutralize free radicals which can improve fertility. Glucomannan is a substance contained in porang which functions as a soluble fiber and plays a role in blood glucose balance. This study aims to examine pumpkin flour, porang flour and a combination of both flours on sperm motility and body weight of alloxan-induced diabetic mice. This study used 25 mice aged 3 months, body weight 25gr-30 gr. This study used a completely randomized plan (CRD) with 5 replications and 5 treatments. The treatments were negative control (diabetic mice), positive control (administration of glimepiride at a dose of 0.0078 mg/mice per day), D1 (pumpkin flour 134.4 mg/30g BW of mice), D2 (porang flour 63mg/30g BW mice), D3 (combination 50% : 50% = 67.2 mg : 31.5 mg/30 grBW mice). Diabetic mice were made by intraperitoneal induction of alloxan dose of 200 mg/Kg for 3 days. The parameters observed were spermatozoa motility, body weight and blood sugar levels of the mice. The research data were analyzed using the ANOVA test followed by the BNT test. The results showed that the administration of glymeride, pumpkin flour, porang flour and their combination had a significant effect on reducing blood sugar (p=0.000) and sperm motility (p=0.000), but had no effect on body weight (p=0.317). Conclusion: pumpkin flour, porang flour or a combination of both flours can be used as herbs to lower blood sugar and increase sperm motility in diabetes sufferers.
Respon Pertumbuhan Anggrek Dendrobium Fase Seedling terhadap Variasi Jenis Media Tanam Choirul Nisa Kismayanti; Maria Ulfah; Rivanna Citraning Rachmawati
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9368

Abstract

Orchids are ornamental plants that are very popular with the public and consist of many types of orchids. The aim of this research is to find out how various types of planting media influence the growth of dendrobium orchids. This study was conducted for three months, from May to July 2023. The research used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of three different types of planting media, namely: M1 (kadaka roots); M2 (wood charcoal); and M3 (Sphagnum moss). Data analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA and the Lowest Significant Difference (LSD) test at the 5% level. The results of the analysis show that there are differences in the types of planting media used to plant kadaka roots, Sphagnum moss, and wood charcoal. In the planting medium, kadaka roots grow well with high variable stem growth. In the Sphagnum moss planting medium, it gave the best growth in the shoot height increase variable, while in the wood charcoal planting medium it did not show suboptimal growth in terms of stem height, stem diameter, shoot height and number of roots. Sphagnum moss planting medium provides the best growth for increasing shoot height.
Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Berbantuan Wordwall pada Materi Sistem Koordinasi untuk Siswa Kelas XI IPA Muhammad Fani Qurniawan; Ira Nurmawati; Mohammad Sahlan
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9259

Abstract

This research is a type of research and development (Research and Development or R & D) using the ADDIE Branch development model. The aim of this research is to produce a product in the form of a wordwall-assisted assessment instrument on coordination system material for class XI Science students at MA Negeri 2 Jember. The assessment instrument developed contains multiple choice questions (multiple choice) type Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions on the coordination system material. The research results show that the validation obtained from experts has been matched with the validation score criteria, material expert validation results are 88.12% (very valid), evaluation expert validation results are 95.55% (very valid), language expert validation results are 86.66 % (very valid), and the results of practitioner validation by teachers were 94.72% (very valid). Meanwhile, the results of student responses were: 1) small scale trial stage 83.17% (very interesting); and 2) large-scale trial phase 85.1% (very interesting). The results of the question item validation test were: 1) 20 of the 25 question items were declared valid with a value of rcount > rtable; 2) the overall reliability value of the questions is 0.792 (high); 3) the level of difficulty of the items in the easy, medium and difficult categories; and 4) the distinguishing power of items in the very good and quite good categories. The wordwall-assisted assessment instrument on the coordination system material was proven to be effective for class 05). Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the wordwall-assisted assessment instrument product is categorized as very valid, very practical and effective.
Analisa Kandungan Bakteri Salmonella sp. pada Telur Ayam dari Pasar Tradisional di Jakarta Selatan Deanti Raka Siwi; Rina Hidayati Pratiwi; Shafa Noer
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.8375

Abstract

Chicken eggs are a source of protein from animals needed by the human body which contains a lot of complete essential amino acids. Various types of eggs, especially chicken eggs, are foods that are practical to use because they are easy to process and easy to get anywhere. The purpose of this study was to analyze the content of Salmonella sp. bacteria. On chicken eggs sold in the Traditional Market area of South Jakarta. The samples used were 9 samples of chicken eggs taken from Menteng Pulo Market, Sunday Market and West Tebet Market. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it was obtained from 9 chicken egg samples taken from three traditional markets in South Jakarta (Menteng Pulo Market, Sunday Market and West Tebet Market) Salmonella sp. and West Tebet Market, while chicken eggs from Menteng Pulo Market did not contain Salmonella sp. It can be concluded that the quality of chicken eggs from the traditional market in South Jakarta is quite good because out of 9 samples, only 2 samples were contaminated with Salmonella sp.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Lingkungan Berbasis Potensi Lokal dan Sikap Konservasi Nike Anggraini; Eka Ad’hiya; Puspa Ayu Pitayati; Khoiron Nazip
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9071

Abstract

Learning tools based on local potential are prepared by knowing whether or not there is local potential in the South Sumatra region to then be used as a learning resource. This research aims to develop learning tools based on local potential and conservation attitudes for students of the Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sriwijaya University. This research is development research (research and development). The research model refers to the Lee & Owens development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The design stage produces a needs analysis to design the learning tools that will be used. The development stage was carried out to produce learning tools that had been validated by 2 lecturers teaching environmental science courses. Limited trials were carried out on Palembang class students who taught environmental courses. Based on the research results, environmental learning tools have very valid, effective and practical criteria, so they can be implemented in learning.
Validation of Genetic Markers for AmpC, AAC, and RNR3 Genes in Potentially Present Pathogens Organisms in Fecal Sludge Ummu Syauqah Al Musyahadah; Radhiyah Mardhiyah Hamid; Alricha Nasir
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9623

Abstract

The issue of sanitation and water pollution due to fecal waste has become a serious concern in Indonesia, particularly after it was revealed that approximately 70% of the community's drinking water sources are contaminated with human feces. Determining safe waste management requirements necessitates indicators confirming the contamination-free nature of the waste management methods. Pathogen testing indicators for fecal waste are highly diverse. The current standard testing is the culture-based method for microorganisms and microscopy observation for helminths. However, molecular detection tools for these pathogens can give higher sensitivity and specificity in a relatively shorter time of technical processing. In this research, we designed primers for molecular-based diagnostics on three pathogens exhibiting extreme survival capabilities under various environmental conditions. The species-coupled genes are AmpC for Escherichia coli, AAC for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and RNR3 for Ascaris lumbricoides. The design of molecular-based biomarkers and their specificity tests were conducted using web-based bioinformatics programs to prevent unintended dimers. Ultimately, primers were validated by conventional gradient PCR on available positive controls and a sample from processed fecal sludge. The PCR validation test showed that the designed primers were validated to amplify the intended target with the right size without unspecific bands on the positive controls. Meanwhile, the AAC gene for E. coli was detected in the sample from the fecal sludge.

Page 8 of 10 | Total Record : 97