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JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta I
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27231607     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36082/jdht.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Public Health
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy aims to facilitate researchers, especially in the field of health to disseminate the results of his research. And disseminate knowledge to build new knowledge to the general public. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: Dental Hygiene Dental Therapy Dental Assistant Dental Nursing Dentistry
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 63 Documents
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DIFFERENCES IN HYGIENE INDEX OF BRUSHING TEETH WITH HORIZONTAL, ROLL AND FONE'S METHOD IN CHILDREN AGED 9-12 YEARS Yustina Sriani; Aljufri Aljufri; Yessi Yuzar; Nova Herawati; Lisnayetti Lisnayetti
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1259

Abstract

Brushing your teeth is one way to clean your teeth and take preventive measures in improving dental and oral hygiene. The horizontal technique is a technique that is widely used when brushing teeth. The roll technique is often recommended because it is simple and efficient, while the fone's technique is a proven technique suitable for children because it is easy to do. The purpose of the study was to analyze the hygiene index of brushing teeth with horizontal method, roll and fone's method in children aged 9-12 years. This type of research is an quasi-experimental research with pre-test and post-test designs. There search was carried out by treating respondents and checking the n hygiene index before and after brushing teeth with the horizontal method and the fone's method. The study sample amounted to 45 people with three treatments. The data were analyzed by t-test. The results of the study with paired t-test ? value (0.00<0.05) mean that there is a significant difference between before and after brushing teeth with horizontal, roll and fone's techniques. The average surface of these cleaned teeth is no more than 75% of the tooth surface. The horizontal method averages 51.55%, roll 72.57% and fone's 70.05%. Judging from the increase in hygiene index score, the highest horizontal method increased hygiene index by 34.5%. There is no difference in hygiene index after brushing teeth with horizontal roll and fone's methods. It is recommended to respondents to brush their teeth at least twice in the morning before eating and at night before going to bed with brushing techniques that have been taught, especially fone's. For further researchers, it is recommended to examine the hygiene index with other brushing methods in order to see more effective methods in cleaning all tooth surfaces.
UTILIZATION OF TRADITIONAL MATERIALS (RED GINGER) TO REDUCE PLAQUE INDEX Desi Andriyani; Lies Elina Prasetiowati
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1261

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health is the healthy state of the hard and soft tissues of the teeth and the elements associated with them in the oral cavity. Most dental and oral health problems are caused by the presence of plaque. Plaque is a soft deposit that sticks to the tooth surface. The prevalence rate of dental plaque in Indonesia is relatively high, reaching 70-80%. There are several methods used in plaque control, one of which is chemical (gargling). Gargling using an antibacterial liquid can kill bacteria attached to the surface of the teeth. The Indonesian government supports the use of traditional mouthwashes as an alternative, one of which is the red ginger plant. Red ginger contains very high levels of essential oils and oleoresin making it suitable for pharmaceutical ingredients. Purpose: the aim of this study was to analyze the traditional ingredient (red ginger) to reduce plaque index. Methods: The type of research used in this study was experimental. With a one group pretest-posttest design. The analysis results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed that there was a significant difference between plaque before and after rinsing red ginger boiled water 0.001 (Sig. <0.05). Shows that the average of 60 respondents before rinsing red ginger boiled water was 2,505, while after rinsing red ginger boiled water was 1,525, there was a decrease with the difference before and after 980. Conclusion: there was an effect of gargling red ginger boiled water on reducing plaque index.
THE INHIBITORY POWER OF PINEAPPLE HUMP ETHANOL EXTRACT TOWARD THE GROWTH OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS Minarni Minarni
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1268

Abstract

Background:This study aimed to investigate inhibitory powers of etanol extract from pinnaple hump with concentrations of 7,5%, 10%, 15%,  20%, 25%, and 30% toward the growth of  Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Methods: Pineapple hump extract was made using maseration technique with ethanol 96% as a solvent. Agar well diffusion method was used in order to investigate the inhibitory ability of pineapple humpagainst Streptococcus mutans. Few (20-100 µl) volume of the pineapple hump extract solution from each of concentrations was placed into each of well on blood agar in petri dishes had contained Streptococcus mutans then incubated for 24 hours at 370C temperature, lastly the measurement of inhibition power was measured with caliper. Results: The results showed that pineapple hump extract with concentrations of 7,5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30% could inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Pineapple hump extracts with concentrations of 7,5% and 10% have moderate inhibition power (average diameter respectively are 7,45 mm and 8,58 mm), pineapple hump extracts with concentrations of 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30% have strong inhibition power (average diameter respectively are 10,16 mm, 11,33 mm, 13,33 mm, and 14,83 mm). Conclusions: The Conclusion is: ethanol extract of pineapple hump has inhibitory power toward the growth of Streptococcus mutans within range of moderate category and strong category
D-SALMA'S CATALOG SMART EFFECTIVELY INCREASES KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN PREVENTING DENTAL CARIES Salmawati Salmawati; Soeharyo Hadisaputro; Lanny Sunarjo; Bambang Sutomo
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1274

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups to dental caries with a prevalence of 84.7%. During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur characterized by nausea, vomiting and laziness to brush teeth, acidic nature and changes in salivary pH cause dental caries. This condition can result in babies born with low body weight (BBLR), miscarriage, and pre-eclampsia. One of the efforts to increase knowledge in the maintenance of dental and oral health for pregnant women is to do promotion and prevention with educational media D-Salma's Catalog Smart, which is the development of a model of the caries catalog, this media is a picture book equipped with a pen book and in a special design using sensors to facilitate the pen book read and explain the content of the material. Objective: Produce a decent educational model and analyze theeffectiveness of v ity to increase the knowledge of pregnant women in preventing dental caries. Method: Type of R&D research, methode Quasy experiment Pre-Posttest group design (nonequevalent control group design). In the application of the model using a sample of 60 pregnant women divided into 2 intervention groups with the D-Salma's Catalog Smart model and a control group with a booklet. The variables measured are knowledge and OHIS of pregnant women. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Paired Sample T-test and Independent Sample T-test) and multivariate analysis with (linear regression).  Results: Model D-Salma's Catalog Smart is validated and feasible to be applied as a medium for dental health education. The results of the effectiveness test increased knowledge from 3.40 to 8.00 (p = 0.000), and decreased the OHIS score from 3.90 to 1.00 (p = 0.000).  Conclusion: The application of D-Salma's catalog smart model is feasible and effective in increasing the knowledge of  pregnant women in preventing dental caries.
ORAL DETECT-TRI TO IMPROVE DENTAL AND ORAL DISEASES DETECTION BEHAVIOUR IN HOUSWIVES Astri Ramdhani; Diyah Fatmasari; Masrifan Djamil
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1276

Abstract

Background Riskesdas 2018 state that the largest proportion of dental problems in Indonesia are damaged/cavities/sick teeth (45.3%). Dental and oral health problems in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province 75.08%, age group 35-44 years 72.86% with DMF-T index higher in women (69.43%) than men (30.57%) ). Community understanding of dental and oral diseases is still low, including housewives with high level of knowledge (9.10%), medium (43.63%), low (47.27%). This can be overcome with a system to detect dental and oral disease so that it is not more severe and early treatment before going to dentist. Objective prove the feasibility test and effectiveness of "Oral Detect-Tri" application in increasing behavior of detecting dental and oral diseases in housewives. Method used Research and Development with Quasy experimental research, Pretest-Posttest group design. Subjects in this study were housewives in Paccinongang Village, Gowa Regency, intervention group and housewives at the Posyandu Health Center Tamangapa for the control group; Intervention 30 people were given the "Oral Detect-Tri" Application and Control 30 people were given counseling by cadres. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, questionnaires and observation. Data tested using  pearson correlation test for validation test then Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney for effectiveness test. Results of the application "Oral Detect-Tri" are feasible as a media for dental health education with expert validation results of 80% and a p-value of 0.002, and the results of the delta test stated that its application was effective in increasing intervention knowledge (3.83) control (0.166), intervention attitude (9.7) control (0.3), intervention measures (3.2) control (0.23) Conclusion Application of “Oral Detect-Tri” application is feasible and effective in changing the behavior of housewives in detecting dental and oral diseases.
DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE MODEL IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT Muh. Alfi Syahrin Jalil; Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas; Bedjo Santoso
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1279

Abstract

Background: Basic Health Research in 2018 stated that 57.6% of the Indonesian population had dental and oral health problems with the largest proportion in the 5-9 year old group at 67.3%, 10-14 year olds 55.6%. The presentation of caries in primary teeth and permanent teeth in children is 62-65.8%. Factors that cause dental caries are influenced by the behavior of children who do not maintain oral hygiene, amounting to 2.8% in Indonesia, because children have characteristics that are not yet capable of being responsible for doing things, so they need treatment. Objective: Develop a model design, carry out expert validation tests for feasibility and prove that the dental and oral health care service model is effective in an effort to reduce the anxiety level of pediatric patients in treatment. Method: Research and Development with a Quasy experimental Pretest-Posttest group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling for Dental and Oral Therapists and Child Patients at RSGM UNIMUS. 10 Dental and Oral Therapists intervened, 11 child patients were given the Care Model Results of Development and Control, 10 Dental and Oral Therapists, 11 child patients at RSGM Unimus were given the 2006 Minister of Health Decree 284 Care Model. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, pre-test and post-test. The validity of expert data was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and the effectiveness of the model was tested using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. Results: The dental and oral health care model for pediatric patients is suitable as dental and oral health care for pediatric patients in specialist pediatric dentistry clinics with expert validation results of p 0.002, knowledge of Dental and Oral Therapists with a value of ?=3.90, attitude ?=23.50 , skills ?=4.20, pediatric patient anxiety ?=14.36, pediatric patient satisfaction ?=18.36. Conclusion: The dental and oral health service model is feasible and effective in reducing the anxiety level of pediatric patients during treatment
“FIDZ-ABCT” MODEL TO IMPROVE CROSS INFECTION PREVENTION ON TOOTH EXTRACTION Fidzah Nurfajrina Murad; Diyah Fatmasari; Tri Wiyatini
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1285

Abstract

Background: The profession of dental and oral therapist (TGM) has a high risk of disease transmission, so it is important to prevent cross-infection in dental extraction services because they come into direct contact with the patient's body fluids. The description of TGM behavior in Maros Regency in preventing cross infection is not optimal, 50% do not carry out SOPs properly, 63% do not maintain hand hygiene, 50% do not change handscoons and sterile masks every time they change patients. Efforts are needed to increase cross-infection prevention behavior with the "Fidz-ABCT" Model as an educational model based on learning by doing training with the aim of improving TGM behavior in preventing cross-infection during tooth extraction procedures in community health centers. Objective: To prove the effectiveness of implementing the "Fidz-ABCT" educational model in improving TGM behavior towards preventing cross infection during tooth extraction procedures at community health centers. Method: Research and Development research design Quasy Experiment Pre-test and Post-test Control Group Design. The research subjects were TGM, 14 intervention people were given the "Fidz-ABCT" model, 14 control people were given counseling on the PPI guidebook at the community health center. Data collection techniques were interviews, questionnaires, and measuring the number of bacteria on dental extraction tools. Data were processed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. Results: The "Fidz-ABCT" model is suitable for use in improving TGM behavior in preventing cross-infection during tooth extraction procedures at health centers, expert validation results are 85% and p-value 0.013 (p<0.05). The results of the delta test stated that its implementation was effective in increasing knowledge of intervention (?=5.57) control (?=1.50), attitude of intervention (?=14.21) control (?=5.07), intervention action (?=7, 42) control (?=1.64), effective in reducing the number of bacteria on dental extraction tools (p-value 0.012). Conclusion: The application of the "Fidz-ABCT" educational model is feasible and effective in increasing TGM behavior in preventing cross-infection during tooth extraction procedures at community health centers.
DEVELOPMENT OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE IN SPECIALISTIC ORTHODONTY DENTAL SERVICES Wirda Aulia; Diyah Fatmasari; Bedjo Santoso
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1290

Abstract

Background: One of the dental and oral health problems experienced by Indonesian society is malocclusion with a prevalence of 80%. The role of the Dental and Oral Therapist (TGM) in orthodontic treatment who collaborates with specialist dentists to correct malocclusion so that it functions well is not yet fully effective because the TGM only implements/chair side assistants in the fourth stage when the TGM should carry out all stages of dental and oral health care . So it is necessary to develop dental and oral health maintenance in specialist orthodontic services. Objective: To produce and analyze the effectiveness of implementing dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic dentistry services. Research Method: The research method used is Research and Development and Quasy experimental research design Pretest-Posttest group design. The research respondents were TGM at the Muhammadiyah University Semarang dental and oral hospital, TGM intervention 10 people were given model training and controls were given care from Permenkes No.284 of 2006. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, questionnaires and observation. Validation of expert data was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) while the model test was processed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Development of dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic dentistry services that are relevant as dental and oral health care with expert validation results of 80% and p-value 0.002. The test results stated that the implementation of effective parenting increased TGM knowledge with a p-value of 0.005, TGM attitudes with a p-value of 0.004, and TGM skills with a p-value of 0.004. Conclusion: The application of dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic services is effective in increasing TGM behavior
THE EFFECT OF CARTOON SCREENING DISTRACTION TECHNIQUES ON THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF PEDIATRIC PATIENTS IN DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH SERVICES Culia Rahayu; Tineu Novianty Senjaya; Hadiyat Miko
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1295

Abstract

There are many pediatric patients who visit the Cibogo Health Center to get dental health services, but when dental services are about to be carried out, many children feel anxious and afraid when they will have their teeth examined, therefore it is important to divert attention to children to reduce excessive anxiety during dental and oral health services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the anxiety level of pediatric patients before and after showing cartoon films on the anxiety level of pediatric patients. The research method used was a pre-experimental design method with a one group pretest and posttest research design. At the beginning of the one group pretest posttest design, observations were made through the pretest first, then given treatment or intervention, then given a posttest so that you can find out the changes that occurred before and after being given treatment or intervention. The sample used in this research is Accidental Sampling.The results of the study showed that there was an effect of the distraction technique of showing cartoon films on the level of anxiety in pediatric patients. The conclusion of this study is the anxiety level of pediatric patients at the time before being given a distraction with the criteria of anxiety 36.7%, Very Anxious 23.3%; The anxiety level of pediatric patients after being given a distraction with the criteria of anxiety was 13.3%, Very anxious was not there (0%) and wilcoxon test results with a significance value of 0.014. The conclusion is that there is an influence of the distraction technique of showing cartoon films on the anxiety level of pediatric patients.
DENTAL PHANTOM DOLLS: A MEDIA INNOVATION IN TEACHING BRUSHING TEETH TO PRESCHOOL CHILDREN Tedi Purnama; Rizki Sofian
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1296

Abstract

Dental health problems that many Indonesian people suffer from are dental caries. Poor dental and oral hygiene is one of the factors causing dental caries or dental and oral health problems. Dental and oral health education demonstration method of brushing teeth with phantom dolls can improve teeth brushing skills and dental and oral hygiene status in preschool children. Objective: to analyze the effectiveness of dental health promotion using dental phantom dolls media on brushing skills and dental hygiene status of preschool children. Method: design of this study was pre-experimental This study used a pre-experimental design with a pretest and posttest with two group design. This research was conducted in preschool children in Pondok Labu Village, Cilandak District, South Jakarta City. The sampling technique used purposive sampling as many as 60 students. The research instrument used an observation sheet to brush teeth to measure teeth brushing skills and dental and oral hygiene status was measured using a plaque free score index. The dental health promotion media used in the intervention group was a dental phantom dolls, while the control group used a flipchart. Data analysis used paired sample test, Wilcoxon and independent t-test. Results: The dental phantom dolls was effective in improving tooth brushing skills (p<0.001) and effective in improving the dental and oral hygiene status of preschool children (p<0.001). Conclusion: The dental phantom dolls is effective as a medium for promoting dental health in an effort to increase the tooth brushing behavior of preschool children.

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