cover
Contact Name
Irza Sukmana
Contact Email
irza.sukmana@eng.unila.ac.id
Phone
+6281294836432
Journal Mail Official
irza.sukmana@eng.unila.ac.id
Editorial Address
DOPP Research Group FTMD – ITB Labtek II, 2nd Floor | Jl. E-ITB / Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung, 40132
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering
ISSN : 27215342     EISSN : 27156958     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47355/avia.v1i1.6
Core Subject : Engineering,
AVIA : International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering is published by Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, FTMD Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia - in cooperation with Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Lampung and Java Scientific Academy, Indonesia. International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering aims to publish original research articles and critical review manuscript in the field of Aviation Science and Engineering as well as Aerospace and applied Mechanical Engineering. The topics are including, but limited to: aviation sciences and technology, aerospace engineering, aeronautics, defense system and engineering, safety and energy, mechanical engineering, aeronautics education and training, interdisciplinary engineering and applied sciences.
Articles 66 Documents
The Effect of Squeeze Casting Process on Mechanical and Micro-structural Properties of Magnesium AZ31 Tri Cahyo Wahyudi; Tarkono Tarkono; Irza Sukmana; Fauzi Ibrahim; Yanuar Burhanuddin; Fethma M Nor
AVIA Vol 4, No 1: (June, 2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v4i1.66

Abstract

The amount of damage that occurs in various cases of fractures in the bone, both accidents and other events is increasing, it is necessary to have materials which are natural or artificial that can interact with the body system with the aim of repairing, restoring and replacing damaged tissue or as a network connector. body. The use of magnesium as a biodegradable stent material is also based on a fixed tissue structure which is an important element in the body's organs, magnesium is also considered a non-carcinogenic element. The results of the implantation of the stent material that the mechanical properties of the material can survive during the implantation process without showing failure. The parameters used in this research, The sample used is a material that has been squeezed through the squeeze casting process with each pressure variation of 250 MPa, 350 MPa, 500 MPa and 550 MPa at a temperature of 4000C for a pressing time of 1 minute, with a holding time of 5 minutes and argon gas pressure of 1 bar. . In this study it can be concluded that the variation of pressure greatly affects the results of the level of hardness. In this test, it can be seen that the higher the pressure, the greater the hardness value. The highest value is found at a pressure of 550 MPa at 51 HRV, and the highest maximum stress value is 128.26 MPa, this value is close to the tensile strength of the mechanical properties of the cortical and concelues bone. with a holding time of 5 minutes and argon gas pressure of 1 bar. In this study it can be concluded that the variation of pressure greatly affects the results of the level of hardness. In this test, it can be seen that the higher the pressure, the greater the hardness value. The highest value is found at a pressure of 550 MPa at 51 HRV, and the highest maximum stress value is 128.26 MPa, this value is close to the tensile strength of the mechanical properties of the cortical and concelues bone. with a holding time of 5 minutes and argon gas pressure of 1 bar. In this study it can be concluded that the variation of pressure greatly affects the results of the level of hardness. In this test, it can be seen that the higher the pressure, the greater the hardness value. The highest value is found at a pressure of 550 MPa at 51 HRV, and the highest maximum stress value is 128.26 MPa, this value is close to the tensile strength of the mechanical properties of the cortical and concelues bone.
Effect of Production Method on the Mechanical Properties of Resin - Fiber S-GLASS Composite for the Rocket Nose Cone Application Tarkono Tarkono; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Akhmad Riszal; Ignatius Bayu Atmoko; Fauzi Ibrahim; Joy Rizki Pangestu Djuansjah
AVIA Vol. 4, No. 2 (December 2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v4i2.69

Abstract

Composite materials are increasingly developing in industrial advances both for everyday life or technological applications in industry. Composite material is a combination of two or more different components. Composite materials have certain physical and mechanical properties that are better than the properties of each of their constituent components. This research has been analyzed to determine the effect of the method of making fiber composites s-glass matrix resin 100 as material nose cone rocket rx-450 by using the method of hand lay up and vacuum infusion. Making a nose cone is carried out in several stages which are quite complicated, starting with preparation master mole for print beginning until polishing compound molding release on molding as finishing. The results obtained from this study are by using the method vacuum infusion lighter compared with material results method hand lay-up because on method vacuum infusion resin can be removed from the laminate. Whereas on method hand layup infiltration resin in fiber not enough perfect and administration of resin that cannot be controlled so that it can affect the mass from product composite.
Systematic Comparison of Machine Learning Model Accuracy Value Between MobileNetV2 and XCeption Architecture in Waste Classification Syste Yessi Mulyani; Rian Kurniawan; Puput Budi Wintoro; Muhammad Komarudin; Waleed Mugahed Al-Rahmi
AVIA Vol. 4, No. 2 (December 2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v4i2.70

Abstract

Garbage generated every day can be a problem because some types of waste are difficult to decompose so they can pollute the environment. Waste that can potentially be recycled and has a selling value is inorganic waste, especially cardboard, metal, paper, glass, plastic, rubber and other waste such as product packaging. Various types of waste can be classified using machine learning models. The machine learning model used for classification of waste systems is a model with the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. The selection of the CNN architecture takes into account the required accuracy and computational costs. This study aims to determine the best architecture, optimizer, and learning rate in the waste classification system. The model designed using the MobileNetV2 architecture with the SGD optimizer and a learning rate of 0.1 has an accuracy of 86.07% and the model designed using the Xception architecture with the Adam optimizer and a learning rate of 0.001 has an accuracy of 87.81%.
Bird Detection System Design at The Airport Using Artificial Intelligence Khairul Ummah; Muhammad Fadly Hidayat; Denni Kurniawan; Zulhanif Zulhanif; Javensius Sembiring
AVIA Vol. 4, No. 2 (December 2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v4i2.72

Abstract

Bird strike is a process of crashing between bird and airplane which occurs in flight phase. Based on data, there are 40 times bird strike occurs every day (FAA, 2019). There are lot of research that already conducted to decrease number of birds at the airport. But it is not given significant changes. Hence, it is needed a model that can detect bird at the airport so that we can decrease the number of birds. Study already conducted by comparing motion detection with object detection and filter which can be used to improve detection quality. Model already developed using YOLOv4 object detection with 71.89% mean average precision. It is expected that object detection can be developed to become a bird repellent system in the future
Selection of the Use of Formwork in the Holiday Inn Bukit Randu Hotel Project Using the Fuzzy AHP Method Sc. Elan Lida Fajarviani; Kristianto Usman; Anita Lestari Condro Winarsih
AVIA Vol. 4, No. 2 (December 2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v4i2.74

Abstract

Along with the development of the construction world, formwork has also progressed from being assembled on site to being assembled first at the factory. In Indonesia, many types of formwork have been used, which each have their own advantages and disadvantages. In selecting the type of formwork used, many factors or criteria need to be considered. The purpose of this study is to determine the type of formwork that is relatively best for use in the Holiday Inn Bukit Randu Hotel Project by calculating the weight of the criteria, sub criteria, and also the alternatives used using the Fuzzy AHP Method. Based on the criteria and alternatives that have been compiled by the researcher, as well as the analysis carried out using the Fuzzy AHP method, it is known that metal (system) formwork is the relatively best formwork with the largest final weight of 43.6%, while semi-system formwork with a final weight of 24, 6% and conventional formwork by 31.8%. However, after being reviewed based on the cost aspect, the semi-system formwork is the relatively best formwork to be used in the Holiday Inn Bukit Randu Hotel Project.
Deep Learning Implementation on Aerial Flood Victim Detection System Khairul Ummah; M Thariq Hidayat; A Yudi Eka Risano
AVIA Vol. 4, No. 2 (December 2022)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v4i2.73

Abstract

Hydrometeorological hazard such as floods are considered as a regular natural disaster in Indonesia due to its frequent occurrence. To mitigate the risk, search and rescue operations need to be carried out immediately. The sheer magnitude of floods poses a major challenge for responders, and the emerging drone technology could help to alleviate the problem due to its deployment speed and coverage. Automation in drone technology has potential to improve its effectiveness. This paper explores the idea of human detection during floods using a computer vision approach. This approach utilizes a one stage detector model as detection speed is crucial in disaster management case. The dataset used for training consists of 200 labelled and negative images taken from drone point of view. This paper conducted 3 experiments to find out the difference in performance when the model was trained on flood and non-flood dataset, as well as the effect of image input size to the model’s performance. The first experiment was trained on non-flood dataset. The second experiment was trained on flood dataset, and the third experiment is the modified version of the second model. The results show that the model trained on flood dataset performed worse than non-flood counterparts with the non-flood mAP reached 90.80% while flood mAP reached 39.15%. In addition, the experiments also conclude that increasing the input size of image during training, will increase the detection performance of the model at the cost of FPS
Circular Airport Concept Analysis for Indonesian Archipelago Kusumalestari, A S; Franciscus, F
International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering - AVIA Vol. 3 No. 1: (June, 2021)
Publisher : FTMD Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v3i1.36

Abstract

Circular Airport Concept, issued by Hessellink in 2014, divides the expert opinion, but the project is still running. The idea is how visible to engage this concept into Indonesian Archipelago. To build airport within limit area for several islands in Indonesia is a big challenge. Some pioneer routes which connecting remote areas with a small aircraft is still searching for some development. Another challenge is the environmental sustainability. This paper makes an analysis about application of the concept into Indonesian Archipelago, and how this concept might be a solution. The discussion will cover analysis of airport design, aircraft to operate, and area to be treated.
Development of Flight Multifunctional Indicator Based on A320 and B737 NG Flight Indicator Pandie, A R; Kirillov, A V
International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering - AVIA Vol. 3 No. 1: (June, 2021)
Publisher : FTMD Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v3i1.37

Abstract

The objectives of this research are: to know the concept of modeling and simulation the cockpit display based on disadvantages and differences between A320 and B737NG; to offer the development and new technology to design the development (new) flight instruments of the display based on Airbus A320 and Boeing B737 NG flight instrument technology. Methodologies that have been used in this research are literature review, interview/discussion/questionnaire, and descriptive analysis. Questionnaire towards the users/pilots who flies airplane A320 or B737 NG. For the questionnaire, the Likert-scale method is utilized to collect data and information. This research result’s in finding that: 1. the technology of flight instrument system between A320 and B737 NG visually displays similarity with several differences such as ergonomic side, ECAM technology, and VSD technology. 2. Based on works of literature review and response from the users/pilots, the author finds and proposes several technologies or requirements to apply in the new type model of PFD and Multi-function Display, they are including: PFD and MFD merged into one display only with some additional menu buttons; ECAM + engine warning display, ECAM + systems display, and digital instruction to solve the problem merged into one display only with some additional buttons; display design is using the fully digital display, computerized system, LCD technology, VSD, and EHSI technology, and layout display is using configuration “basic T”; standby flight instrument merged into one display only with some additional menu buttons
CFD Analysis on Aerodynamic Coefficients of Flying Saucer Ruseno, N
International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering - AVIA Vol. 3 No. 1: (June, 2021)
Publisher : FTMD Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v3i1.38

Abstract

With the growing of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) usage, many new types of UAV are introduced. Flying Saucer is a new type of UAV which is not yet famous in the market. The aim of this study is to analysis the aerodynamic coefficients of a Flying Saucer. The research question arise is What the optimum angle of attack for Flying Saucer flight is. The study is conducted in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) using COMSOL Multiphysics with Laminar Flow physics for several angles of attack. The analysis considers Lift and Drag coefficient in the form of ???????? and ???????? to angle of attack (α) plot, ratio of ????????/???????? to angle of attack (α) plot and drag polar plot. We conclude that a symmetric Flying Sauce has aerodynamic characteristic with the optimum operational angle of attack in the range of 8 to 16 deg. The ???????? and ???????? has a quadratic relationship with large ????????0 due to the geometric of Flying Saucer. It recommends that further study should explore in the area of zero and maximum angle of attack (α) and validation in wind tunnel experiment.
Flight Test Evaluation for Tilt Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Development Arif, A A; Sasongko, R A
International Journal of Aviation Science and Engineering - AVIA Vol. 3 No. 1: (June, 2021)
Publisher : FTMD Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47355/avia.v3i1.39

Abstract

Tiltrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is type of UAV that combine fixed wing (FW) and multirotor (VTOL) configuration in order to be able to perform instant transition from one configuration to another. Tiltrotor UAV has advantage to perform takeoff and landing from limited space such as plantation farm, forest, and residential area. Tiltrotor also can carry various mission since it has 2 configuration such as cargo drone, safer payload dropping, and mapping. In this research tiltrotor UAV designed with ruddervator (V-Tail) configuration with 3 motors in total, 2 motors placed on main wing with tilting capability and 1 motor placed at the end of fuselage as pitch controller in VTOL mode. Test flight will be conducted and evaluated to test UAV capability in hovering and transition from one mode to another