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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia
Published by Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
ISSN : 19072902     EISSN : 25028537     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.vxxix.xxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is published by the Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (PPK-LIPI).JKI publishes research articles (in English and in Bahasa) and book reviews and publishes twice a year covering issue related to population studies. We are pleased to invite your participation to contribute article with various issues such as Population Mobility, Fertility, Mortality, Youth and employment, Family, Ageing, Population and Health, Human Resources; Employment; Education, Human Ecology, Population and Climate Change, Population and Disaster. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is an open access, multidisciplinary journal that publishes articles related to issues of population dynamics, employment, family, and human ecology. Population dynamics includes fertility, mortality, and migration. Employment covers the quantity and quality of human resources, the preparation and utilisation of labour force, education, wage issues and industrial relations. Family encompasses maternal and child health, adolescence, and ageing. Human Ecology covers the relationship between population, natural resources, and environment These issues can be analysed from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and can also be associated with strategic issues, such as gender, political identity, climate change, disaster, unemployment, and public policies and services.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Demografi
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2014)" : 7 Documents clear
KERENTANAN EKOLOGI DAN STRATEGI PENGHIDUPAN PERTANIAN MASYARAKAT DESA PERSAWAHAN TADAH HUJAN DI PANTURA INDRAMAYU Ali Yansyah Abdurrahim; Arya Hadi Dharmawan; Satyawan Sunito; I Made Sudiana
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.109

Abstract

Rain fed paddy village in Indramayu North Coasthasa very high ecological vulnerability. Location at the end of the irrigation and flood discharge channel makes this village every year drought in the dry season and floods in the rainy season. Later, the frequency and intensity increase as climate change. This condition is the pressure that shook the liveli hoods of rural communities. To maintain and continue their livelihood, households from various social strata living doing various activities that are grouped into three livelihood strategies, namely (1) agriculture, (2) non-agricultural livelihood diversification, and (3) migration. Livelihood strategies carried out by combining its livelihood assets and livelihood assets belonging to other households who successfully accessible through existing social institutions in rural communities. With a wide range of social institutions that, in general, every household in the village Karangmulya trying to generate sustainable livelihood out comes for the household. Income, well-being (welfare), adaptation of livelihoods, food security, and sustainability of natural resources resulting in a comprehensive and coKeywords: vulnerability, floods, droughts, livelihood strategies, sustainable livelihoods
MENGURAI JARINGAN MIGRASI: KAJIAN KOMUNITAS PETANI MIGRAN BUGIS DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Elok Mulyoutami; Ekawati Sri Wahyuni; Lala M Kolopaking
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.8

Abstract

Spontaneous rural to rural migration have impacts on every dimension of human being, as it can lead to changes in social and family structure. These changes will be also followed by changes in livelihood, land management and decision for subsequent migration. Migration has various causes and could also resulted from cumulative causation. Study on migration network will contribute on a good portrait on continuous migration, the related actors and their roles in facilitating migration and influencing the decision for migration. Study on Buginese migrant community in Southeast Sulawesi portrays how migration network and the related actors orchestrate the migration process. Family and friendshipnetworks play a very important role in the initial process of migration. This network is also used by another central actor in the process, namely migrant broker and land broker, who become the node on the network as well as open the network to different villages and families.
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN NELAYAN TANGKAP KOTA TEGAL, JAWA TENGAH Deshinta Vibriyanti
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.10

Abstract

Tegal city has the potential of fishing on fisheries, human resources and adequate infrastructure. However, the data indicate that fisheries production in Tegal experience fluctuated in the last five years due to tough weather and the occurrence of overfishing in the north of the Java fishing area. This condition affects fishing income is uncertain,especially for traditional fishermen who have limited capital and technology. Therefore it takes the government intervention in promoting the empowerment of fishermen through various programs. This study aimed to describe the socioeconomic conditions and the empowerment programs for the fishermen, particularly the traditional fishermen in Tegal. Data collected through qualitative approach in interviewing technique, Focus GroupDiscussions (FGD), observation and study of literature. The results of this study indicate that the fisheries sector in Tegal has great potential as a driver of the economy of local communities. This is evident from the growth of industries such as industrial fish processing fillet absorb labors, especially women workers. However, the empowerment program as provided by the government still having some problems in the field, especially in terms of equitable access to the program either physical or non-physical dimension. Grouping approach is one strategy to increase the participationof fishermen in the empowerment program. Therefore, the government needs to encourage fishermen to united into the groups to facilitate mapping and intervention programs. Assistance to fishing groups are also necessary, particularly for traditionalfishermen who in lower levels of education.Tegal city has the potential of fishing on fisheries,human resources and adequate infrastructure.However, the data indicate that fisheries productionin Tegal experience fluctuated in the last five yearsdue to tough weather and the occurrence ofoverfishing in the north of the Java fishing area. Thiscondition affects fishing income is uncertain,especially for traditional fishermen who have limitedcapital and technology. Therefore it takes thegovernment intervention in promoting theempowerment of fishermen through variousprograms. This study aimed to describe the socioeconomicconditions and the empowerment programsfor the fishermen, particularly the traditionalfishermen in Tegal. Data collected through qualitativeapproach in interviewing technique, Focus GroupDiscussions (FGD), observation and study ofliterature. The results of this study indicate that thefisheries sector in Tegal has great potential as adriver of the economy of local communities. This isevident from the growth of industries such asindustrial fish processing fillet absorb labors,especially women workers. However, theempowerment program as provided by thegovernment still having some problems in the field,especially in terms of equitable access to the programeither physical or non-physical dimension. Groupingapproach is one strategy to increase the participationof fishermen in the empowerment program. Therefore,the government needs to encourage fishermen tounited into the groups to facilitate mapping andintervention programs. Assistance to fishing groupsare also necessary, particularly for traditionalfishermen who in lower levels of education.
Cover, Redaksi, Daftar Isi, Kata Pengantar, Abstrak, JKI Vol 9, No 1 (2014) Redaksi JKI
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.116

Abstract

Redaksi JKI
RELEVANSI PENDIDIKAN KEJURUAN TERHADAP PASAR KERJA DI KOTA SALATIGA Ngadi Ngadi
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.11

Abstract

This paper aimed to discuss the relevance of vocational education on labor market mainly on labor absorption and productivity. Data for analysis are research data 2011 in Salatiga thatwerecollected by secondary data, interview, and observation. Analysis showed that vocational educations havehighcontribution onlabormarket. However, the relevance of vocational education to labor market has not been encouraging because about 12 percent of vocational education graduates are not absorbed in the labor market. In other sides, the average income of vocational educations graduates are lower than tertiary school graduates so the productivity of vocational education is still not satisfactory. Those were indicate that rate of return of vocational education lower than tertiary education. Thus, vocational educations need to be developed both in input and learning process so they can create more competitiveness graduation. Positively, some of the vocational educations have been able to make link and cooperation with business and industry.Even though, some of them have been able to get a good job before passed from school.education graduates are not absorbed in the labor market. In other sides, the average income of vocational educations graduates are lower than tertiary school graduates so the productivity of vocational education is still not satisfactory. Those were indicate that rate of return of vocational education lower than tertiary education. Thus, vocational educations need to be developed both in input and learning process so they can create more competitiveness graduation. Positively, some of the vocational educations have been able to make link and cooperation with business and industry.Eventhough, some of them have been able to get a good job before passed from school.This paper aimed to discuss the relevance ofvocational education on labor market mainly on laborabsorption and productivity. Data for analysis areresearch data 2011 in Salatiga thatwerecollected bysecondary data, interview, and observation. Analysisshowed that vocational educations havehighcontribution onlabormarket. However, the relevanceof vocational education to labor market has not beenencouraging because about 12 percent of vocationaleducation graduates are not absorbed in the labormarket. In other sides, the average income ofvocational educations graduates are lower thantertiary school graduates so the productivity ofvocational education is still not satisfactory. Thosewere indicatethat rate of return of vocationaleducation lower than tertiary education. Thus,vocational educations need to be developed both ininput and learning process so they can create morecompetitiveness graduation. Positively, some of thevocational educations have been able to make link andcooperation with business and industry.Eventhough,some of them have been able to get a good job beforepassed from school.This paper aimed to discuss the relevance of vocational education on labor market mainly on labor absorption and productivity. Data for analysis are research data 2011 in Salatiga thatwerecollected by secondary data, interview, and observation. Analysis showed that vocational educations havehighcontribution onlabormarket. However, the relevance of vocational education to labor market has not been encouraging because about 12 percent of vocationaleducation graduates are not absorbed in the labor market. In other sides, the average income of vocational educations graduates are lower than tertiary school graduates so the productivity of vocational education is still not satisfactory. Those were indicate that rate of return of vocational education lower than tertiary education. Thus, vocational educations need to be developed both in input and learning process so they can create more competitiveness graduation. Positively, some of the vocational educations have been able to make link and cooperation with business and industry.Eventhough, some of them have been able to get a good job before passed from school.This paper aimed to discuss the relevance ofvocational education on labor market mainly on laborabsorption and productivity. Data for analysis areresearch data 2011 in Salatiga thatwerecollected bysecondary data, interview, and observation. Analysisshowed that vocational educations havehighcontribution onlabormarket. However, the relevanceof vocational education to labor market has not beenencouraging because about 12 percent of vocationaleducation graduates are not absorbed in the labormarket. In other sides, the average income ofvocational educations graduates are lower thantertiary school graduates so the productivity ofvocational education is still not satisfactory. Thosewere indicatethat rate of return of vocationaleducation lower than tertiary education. Thus,vocational educations need to be developed both ininput and learning process so they can create morecompetitiveness graduation. Positively, some of thevocational educations have been able to make link andcooperation with business and industry.Eventhough,some of them have been able to get a good job beforepassed from school.
Cover Belakang, JKI Vol 9, No 1 (2014) Redaksi JKI
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.117

Abstract

Redaksi JKI
WOMEN LABOR MIGRATION IN ASIA: MOTHER MIGRATION AND ITS IMPACTS ON LEFT-BEHIND CHILDREN Meirina Ayumi Malamassam
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i1.108

Abstract

Female labor migration has been a prominent feature of labor migration in Asia since 1980s. Indonesia, along with Philippines and Sri Lanka, have been major sending countries of this type of migrants. Since the majority of the migrants are go abroad unaccompanied, this situation resulted in changes of left-behind family arrangement. Changes majorly apply to caregiving arrangement of left-behind children. Based on the research by PPK-LIPI in 2011, this article discuss theimpacts of mother migration on left-behind children in Indramayu, West Java and their adaptation process to such situation. In order to get more comprehensive understanding of this issue, particularly in Asian context, this article also discuss similar cases on Philippines and Sri Lanka by reviewing related literatures.It appears that mothers’ migration has a significant impact on left-behind children’s development process. While there are different extent of the impacts, the children’s communication with migrate mothers play an important role on the coping strategies of the children. In community context, the opinion of the children’s surroundings in regards to mothers’ absence in their daily lives would also determine the children’s acceptance of their mother migration.Keywords: mother migration, left-behind children, impact, women labor migration

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