International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Institute of Computer Science (IOCS), Indonesia. The main objective of International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in humanities and social science and become the leading journal in humanities and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of humanities and social science such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, crosscultural studies, demography, development studies, economics, education,learning, ethics, geography, history, industrial relations, information science, international relations, law, linguistics, library science, media studies, methodology, philosophy, political science, population Studies, psychology, public administration, sociology, social welfare, linguistics, literature, paralegal, performing arts (music, theatre & dance), religious studies, visual arts, women studies and so on. The journal is published in both print and online versions. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes.
Articles
207 Documents
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of 3P Implementation (People, Process, Physical Evidence) And Company Performance At Different Levels Of Complexity And Divergence ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggoro Destu Adhi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i2.48
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to know the differences of the level of complexity and divergence, the different effektiveness of 3P’s and the performance of two workshops (an authorized service station of motorcycle and an unauthorized one). The techniques used to collect data were: 1) interview, to know the general map of the company, 2) questionaires, to know data of complexity and divergence of the company, scores of perception concerning the effectiveness of 3P’s, 3) documentation, to know the daily total numbers of service within a year. The data analysing techniques used were ; the different percentage test use to know the different of level the complexity and divergence, the U Mann-Whitney Test used to know the different of 3P’s effectiveness and performances. The research found that : 1) there was a different of the level of complexity and divergence between an authorized service station of motorcycle and the unauthorized one. In the level of the different of complexity was 16,67%, the authorized service station has relatively higher level of complexity than unauthorized one. For this level of divergence is 10% and the authorized service station has relatively lower level of divergence than unauthorized one. 2) there was no different of 3P’s effectiveness between both service stations, at the variable people there was no diferent with z=-0,225 (p>0,05) and at the variable process there was no diferent with z=-0,122 (p>0,05) then at the variable physical evidence there was no diferent with z=-0,160 (p>0,05). 3) there was a different performance between an authorized service station and an unauthorized one. As specialy in giving minor service between the authorized service station and the unauthorized one namely z =-6,10 (p<0,05) and for the medium service, z = -6,786 (p<0,05) while for the major service,z = - 6,675 (p<0,05) and for the whole service between the authorized service station and unauthorized one the diferent was z = - 6,675 (p<0,05), but the authorized service station had much higher performance level than the unauthorized one in each service and doing full service.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Personal Independence on Entrepreneurial Behavior (Case Study on Clothing Traders in Medan Petisah Market) ]]>
<![CDATA[Christina Matiur Aruan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i2.49
<![CDATA[This research was conducted with the aim of finding out if there is an influence of personal independence on entrepreneurial behavior in clothing traders Pasar PetisahMedan. The research method used is a descriptive analysis method, and uses a simple linear regression analysis method. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The population in this study amounted to 69 people with sampling techniques using the purposive random sampling method. Data is processed statistically using spss for windowsprogramtools. The results of this study show that personal independence has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and External Debt on Economic Growth in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Vido Metti Sitepu]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i2.50
<![CDATA[Indonesia as a development country, has a good economic growth in the 1990's. It shows by increasing of GDP year by year, stabilization of inflation, etc. But since 1997's economic crisis in Asia's countries, Indonesia's economic growth has been declining. It effected the monetary sector and real sector, and add again with progressively the amount of foreign debt of Indonesia, so that effect of Rupiah rate wich progressively weakening. This paper will analyze the foreign direct investment also foreign debt, on the economic growth of Indonesia. By using the OLS model on Indonesia yearly data from 1975-2009 and the confirm the significant of these independent variables as the factors that effected the economic growth of Indonesia. Foreign direct investment and foreing debt represent the way able to be gone through by government in overcoming deficit of national saving utilize to push the national development to get the good economic growth. Pursuant to things told above, writer try to study the problem of economic growth in Indonesia in its relation with the foreign direct investment and foreign debt by lifting title “Influence on The Foreign Direct Investment and The Foreign Debt to Economic Growth of Indonesia”.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Effect of Market Structure and Operational Efficiency on Banking Financial Performance in the Founding Countries of ASEAN in 2013-2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Yullianda Ginting]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i2.51
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of Market Structure and Efficiency Operational on financial performance (ROA) bank in the country of ASEAN Founder for the period of 2013-2015. The population of this study were 71 commercial banks operating in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Philippine. The total of sample are 26 banks with purposive sampling method. Independent variables in this study are the market share, market concentration, NIM, and BOPO ratios. Data used in this research is secondary data that shaped panel data (pooling data). Fixed effect model or known as least square dummy variable (LSDV) used as analysis method in this research. Based on the result of F test is known that there is a significant effect of the variable market share, market concentration, NIM and BOPO ratios simultaneous on ROA bank. The result also showed that 85.4% ROA is affected by variable market share, market concentration, NIM and BOPO ratio while the remaining 14.2% is explained by other variables that aren’t included in the model. Based on t test can be seen that there is a significant effect of the variable market share, NIM, and BOPO on ROA. For market concentration has no significant effect on ROA bank. The implication of this research on banking in the country of ASEAN Founder is the increase of market share, NIM ratio and BOPO ratios will improve financial performance.]]>
<![CDATA[Development Strategy of Onaloan Danau Rusa as a Tourism Destination ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhd. Arief Al Husaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Hidasyat]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i2.52
<![CDATA[Kampar regency knows the tourism industry is an important thing as an economic generator, it's shown in the middle scale development document. Onaloan Danau Rusa is one of potential tourism in XIII Kota Kampar district. The problem at that time is an unordered layout of the area, it make the area does not grow up. The research aim is to produce the Onaloan Danau Rusa development model. This research is using the descriptive qualitative method with synchronic reading data. Collecting data are doing observation, in-depth interviews, and literature review. The result is a development tourism area model with architecture engineering that visualization is easy to understand. The design approach is sustainability development with the environmental graphic design concept.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence Characteristics Of The Audit Committee, Work Stress, Turn The External Auditor And Cost Audit Of The Quality Of Audit Company Manufacturing Contained In Indonesia Stock Exchange ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitria Nurandita]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 3 (2021): November: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i3.44
<![CDATA[This study aimed to analyze the influence of gender, age, time of audit, the change of auditor and the external costs of the audit to the quality of auditors. Some previous studies of the quality of auditors showed different results - different. Therefore, other studies need to be done to test the theory about the quality auditor. The population of this study were 143 manufacturing companies. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method, in order to obtain a sample of 17 companies for 3 years of observation (2013-2015) with 51 observations (observation). Data were obtained from a sample of companies that are downloaded from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. Data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and logistic regression analysis. The process of data analysis done first is descriptive analysis, logistic regression analysis and then test the hypothesis. The results of this study indicate that the partial replacement of external auditors and audit baiaya significantly affect the quality of auditors. As for gender, age and time has no effect partial audit of the Quality auditor. The results of this study simultaneously gender, age, time of audit, the change of the external auditor and audit fees simultaneous effect on audit quality.]]>
<![CDATA[The The Effect of Bridging Exercise to Improve Balance In Post Stroke Patients at Kartini Hospital Jepara ]]>
<![CDATA[Mutiara Intani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i4.58
<![CDATA[Stroke is a multi-factorial disease with various types of causes accompanied by major clinical manifestations and the main cause of disability and death in developing countries. Impaired standing balance in stroke patients is a very influential disorder and greatly disrupts the activities of post-stroke patients. With these problems, post-stroke patients have difficulty in carrying out independent activities so that they need a good balance. The body's ability to maintain balance or maintain a body of center is regulated by the higher central nervous system through the reception of non-impulse regulation. One of the interventions given is bridging exercise. This exercise was measured using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) outcome measurement. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bridging exercise to improve the balance of post-stroke patients at the Kartini Jepara Hospital. The research method uses an experimental study with a single case report approach. The study was conducted at a hospital in Jepara City on a post-stroke SNH patient named Mr. S, 65 years old, Muslim and a carpenter. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test scores, it can be concluded that Bridging Exercise has an effect on the balance of post-stroke patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of The Effect of Non-Cash Payments, Interest Rate, and The Amount of The Money Circulation on Inflation in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ananda Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Safuridar Safuridar]]>;
<![CDATA[Suri Amilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Asnidar Asnidar]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i4.59
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine how the partial and simultaneous influence of non-cash payments, interest rates and the money supply on inflation in Indonesia. This research was carried out from January 2021 to June 2021. The type of research data is quantitative. The independent variables in this study are non-cash payments (X1), interest rates (X2), and the money supply (X3) while the dependent variable is inflation (Y) with the object of research in Indonesia. Sources of data were collected in the form of secondary data for the 2009-2019 time series obtained from Bank Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression and classical assumption test. The results of the study partially state that non-cash payments and the money supply do not affect inflation, while interest rates have a significant effect on inflation in Indonesia. Simultaneously non-cash payments, interest rates and the money supply have a significant effect on inflation in Indonesia. ScoreR square is 0.4670 or 46.70%, meaning that the variables of e-money, interest rates, and the money supply affect inflation in Indonesia by 46.70%, while the remaining 53.30% is influenced by other factors outside the study. ]]>
<![CDATA[Reviewing the Challenging Factors of Survival During COVID 19 Uncertainty ]]>
<![CDATA[Tahreem Noor]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): February: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i4.60
<![CDATA[Social media /online platforms are particularly important in times of crisis, as they are a vital channel for providing and ensuring access to information about products and services in an efficient manner. In a time of crisis and economic down turn, businesses usually begin to cut expenses, while they reduce their marketing budget; the key question is how business make an effort to be visible for their customers and how they react to uncertain situation. This research will review the existing literature to lays out the theoretical foundations to extract the ‘happenings’ and issues of marketing during the crises and provide some evidence of the global companies. It would suggest how businesses can better prepare themselves so that they can be more resilient to overcome the uncertainty and more agile to cope with these challenges in future. Despite the perennial need to understand and manage uncertainty in business, there is lack of data that highlight on the corporate marketing communication approaches for their customers. The findings of this research suggested that, during any crisis or high uncertainty, businesses must prepare themselves to alter their corporate marketing communication approaches and strategies, for their customers. This will reduce stereotype attitude, confusion, backlash or any negative connotation. To stay afloat in a highly competitive digital world, businesses can focus on clarity and tone of the communication message, align their operational and strategic process and it outcomes. Be vigilant by identifying the vulnerability and refocusing on brand values. Gather intelligent information using analytical tools – internal and external information. Devise appropriate reactive and proactive responsive strategies to survive in uncertain situation.]]>
<![CDATA[Youth Voter Perception of Political Parties ]]>
<![CDATA[Teguh Setyawan Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 11 No. 3 (2021): November: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v11i3.61
<![CDATA[This research tries to see how youth voter perception (public senior high school) that exist in Medan to political parties. Youth voter is one of the important elements in the election. The election in 2014 was the first election for those categorized as youth voter. Youth voter have a fairly large amount, making it great potential for those who want to reap the vote in the election. In this case, political parties as the main participants in elections is a part that directly in contact with youth voter. However, the dynamics of Indonesian politics where political party members caught many criminal cases raises the question, how youth voter perception of the political party? Did the dynamics influence their perception? The theory is used to explain the perception is theory of David Krech and Fred Luthans. The elaboration of youth voter given by the electoral commission as part of the general elections in Indonesia. An understanding of the political parties can be seen explanation by Joseph Lapalomba, Myron Weiner, Carl Friederich, Roger Soltau and Sigmund Neumann. While further explanation of political parties expressed by Gabriel Almond. By using questionnaires as the main techniques of data collection, the study relies on the analysis of the interviews were obtained. Youth voter have a great enthusiasm to face an election. With the amount of information available, also with so many media intermediaries such information. However as noted earlier, political parties do not play a main role, but the negative news that emerged as the consumption of youth voter. Youth voter great enthusiasm, although supported by a large potential just is not without obstacles. Enthusiasm is merely ceremonial. Lack of interest in other substantive activities result of poor understanding of the whole electoral process.]]>
