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Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 19790430     EISSN : 27212548     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik
Core Subject : Health,
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Articles 281 Documents
EFEK TERAPI MUSIK UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI DESA TARAMAN SRAGEN JAWA TENGAH Diyono, Diyono; Mawarni, Putri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.65

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is often called the "silent killer" (killer stealth), because often people with hypertension chronically ill without experiencing clinically overt disease. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reached 31.7% of the population aged 18 years and above. Of that amount, 60% of hypertension patients have complications of stroke. While the rest of developing heart disease, kidney failure, and blindness. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death after stroke and tuberculosis, accounted for 6.8% of the proportion of causes of death in all age groups in Indonesia. Management of hypertension can be nonpharmacological therapy such is music therapy Objective: (1) determine the classification of hypertension in the village Taraman Sragen (2) determine the blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the village Taraman Sragen before given music therapy. (3) determine the blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the Village Sragen Taraman after the given music therapy (4) the effect of music therapy on reduction of blood pressure in patients with hypertension.Methode: This type of research is analytic quasi - experimental design Research Subjects: The study population was patients with hypertension in the village of Taraman Sragen. A large population of 33 people who suffer from hypertension. Be obtained through the total sampling technique respondents who met the inclusion criteria as much as 20 respondents. Effect of music therapy was analysed by Paired T-Test with SPSS18.Results: (1) Classification of systolic hypertension is lightweight category 75%, the category was 25%, and the average  category mild hypertension (2) The classification of hypertensive diastolic including mild 20%, moderate 55%, severe 25%, and the average including moderate hypertension category (3) blood pressure before being given music therapy for systolic average 150.5 categorized as mild and diastolic average 100.5 including medium category (4) systolic blood pressure after being given music therapy average 130 (high normal category) and for diastolic average 88 including the normal category (5) Results of statistical test with Paired T-Test showed that a significant effect of music therapy in decrease or reduced sistolic and diastolic blood pressure (sig = 0,000) Conclusion: Music therapy significant influence in decrease blood pressure (sig = 0,000).Keywords: Music Therapy and Blood Pressure
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU ANAK KELAS 3 SDN MALANGJIWAN KECAMATAN COLOMADU KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Ningsih, Endang Dwi; Rivanti, Agnes
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.66

Abstract

Introduction: Parenting parents against children is the interaction between children and parents during the conduct of activities nurture, educate, guide and discipline and protecting the child to reach maturity in accordance with the norms prevailing in society. Family influence in the formation and development of the child's personality is very large because the family is the first social group where children can interact, where children learn and express themselves as social beings.Purpose of the study: was to determine the relationship between parenting parents with a child's behavior.Subjects: were 31 children grade 3 SDN Malangjiwan Colomadu. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling where all subjects are used as the sample. The datas are collected by questionnaire method for a variable pattern of parenting and child behavior, the data were analyzed with Chi Square test. The results were obtained for 0,032 there for p <0.05.Conclusion: of this research is there is a relationship between parenting parents with a child's behavior grade 3 SDN malangjiwan Colomadu. Keywords: Parenting, child behavior
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN PERILAKU MENJAGA KESEHATAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI PADA SISWI KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI JUMAPOLO KARANGANYAR Indriati, Ratna; Rusyati, Dwi Rindu
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.67

Abstract

Background. Reproductive health needs to be understood by teens because adolescence is a period where there is a rapid growth including reproductive function. The impact of not maintaining reproductive health that can arise various diseases of the reproductive organs. From the survey results the researchers did on 10 students of class XI IPA SMAN Jumapolo Karanganyar, obtained a yield of 7 students do not understand clearly about reproductive health and are still puzzled how care productive health.Research purposes. To determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about reproductive  health  to  maintain  a healthy  reproductive behavior of female students in high school students science class XI at SMAN Jumapolo Karanganyar.Methods. The research design correlation with the approach of cross sectional method. Subjects were 40 grader XI IPA SMAN Jumapolo Karanganyar with saturated sampling technique in which the entire population is used as a sample. Data obtained by questionnaire to determine the level of student knowledge about reproductive health and behavior of students in maintaining the health of the reproductive organs. The data obtained and analyzed by chi square test with P = 0.05. Results showed the level of student knowledge about reproductive health with high category as many as 29 people (72.5%) and medium category 11 people (27.5%) whereas students with behavioral maintain reproductive health as many as 25 children (62.5%) and students who do not take action maintain reproductive health as many as 15 people (37.5%).Results of analysis using the chi-square test was obtained p equal to 0.035 so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. The conclusion from this research is there is correlation between knowledge about reproductive health students with behavioral maintain reproductive health of female students in high school students science class XI at SMAN Jumapolo Karanganyar.Keywords: Level of Knowledge, Reproductive Health, Behavioral Health
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMBERSIHKAN BOTOL SUSU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI DI DESA SALE KECAMATAN PLAOSAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Fitriyanti, Lia
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.68

Abstract

Background. Cause of diarrhea one of them is the use of feeding bottles are not clean that facilitate contamination by germs such as Esherichia coli. When inserted into the bottle of milk that is not clean, there will be contamination of germs and bacteria if not immediately taken to grow. Sale village consists of 86 families with a number of children to 58 children aged 1 to 4 years, 31 of them are users of milk bottles. A survey from March to November 2014 data obtained 30% of the existing number of infants with diarrhea.Research purposes. To determine the corelation of maternal behavior in cleaning milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in the village of Sale District of Plaosan Magetan.Methods. The research design correlation with the approach of cross sectional method. Subjects were 31 mothers who have children with saturated sampling technique in which the entire population is used as a sample. Data obtained by questionnaire to determine the behavior of the mother in cleaning the bottles and the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The data obtained and analyzed by chi-square test with p = 0.05.Results. shows the behavior of the mother in cleaning milk bottle with both categories as many as 11 people (35.48%) and bad category 20 (64.52%) whereas the incidence of diarrhea result children who often experience diarrhea as many as 16 children (51.61% ) and rarely experience diarrhea as many as 15 infants (48.39%). Results of analysis using the chi-square test p 0.04 was obtained so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted.The conclusion from this study is that there are corelation mother's behavior in cleaning milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in the village of Sale District of Plaosan Magetan. Keywords: Behavior, Milk Bottle Hygiene, incidence of diarrhea.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI EMPING MELINJO DENGAN KEJADIAN ASAM URAT PADA WARGA DI DESA WADUNGGETAS WONOSARI KLATEN Ariasti, Dinar; Lestari, Wiji
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.69

Abstract

Background:Uric acid is always present in the human body, when the rising levels (hyperuricemia) can cause complaints gouty arthritis. The cause of gout arthritis varies and is triggered by a diet high in purine. One diet high in purine include mlinjo (Gnetum gnemon linn) because it contains 50-150 mg of purines per 100 g of beans melinjo, with one of the forms are processed emping melinjo. Results of preliminary observations most people are less concerned with what they eat everyday including emping melinjo consumed as a snack when relaxing. They did not know that eating emping could lead to an increased risk of gout.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the consumption of emping melinjo with the incidence of gout in Wonosari Wadunggetas residents in the village of Klaten.The subjects were Wadunggetas Wonosari Klaten village residents over the age of 40 years a number of 30 respondents. The samples was conducted with a saturated sampling technique, namely by taking all members of the population being sampled because the population is small.Methods in this study isanalytical research design correlation to determine the relationship of chips melinjo consumption as independent variables (independent variable) and the incidence of gout as the dependent variable (dependent variable). Data obtained by questionnaire and observation method. The data collected is then analyzed with chi square test with α 0.05.The results of the study there were 9 respondents with the level of consumption of chips often, all experienced gout, 14 respondents with a rare level of consumption of chips, 11 experienced gout and 3 are not experiencing gout and 7 respondents who do not eat emping no suffer from gout. After Chi-Square test with SPSS version 16.0 with α = 5% (0:05) so obtained p 0.000 p value of <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted.The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of consumption of emping melinjo with the incidence of gout in the village Wadunggetas Wonosari Klaten.Keywords: Emping Mlinjo Comsumtion and Gout Disease
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT Dr. OEN SOLO BARU Yulianti, Tunjung Sri; Dewi, Devina Setya
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.71

Abstract

Background this study was in the lives of everyday people cannot escape from stress, such as when humans meet challenges, threat or when it should be trying to cope with the expectations of their environment. For those who are not ready would cause a gap between body and soul. Nurses are the health care personnel who are 24 hours near the patient. the workload incurred by nurses is quite high because nursing is a profession with a group of the most front and nearest to the suffering, pain, and misery experienced by the patient and his family. Nurse at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital Recently had a flurry of work are high, many of the demands of the work to be completed, and are expected to serve the patient with the best possible. Stressful conditions in conjunction with the nurse performance had the meaning that is important, because with a high level of stressor then it will affect the process of nursing services to patients.The purpose of this research is to know the stress level of relationship with the nurse performance at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital.The method of this research is correlation research of two variables, by involving the first variable is the stress of work and the second variable is the performance of nurses, with statistical test Fisher with p value 0.05.The results from this study is there is no relationship between the level of stress with the nurse performance at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital with the value of significancy 1,000 for 2-sided and 0.455 for 1-sided.Conclusion of this research is that there is no relationship between the level of stress with the nurse performance at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital.Key words: Stress Levels, Performance.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI DESA PUCANGANOM KECAMATAN GIRIWOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Aminingsih, Sri; Puti, Lucia Desi
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.72

Abstract

Background Breastfeeding will ensure babies stay healthy and start life in the most healthy. Breastfeeding is actually not only allows the baby to grow up to be healthy physically, but also more intelligent, stable had a emotional, spiritual development, and positivesocial development. Riskesdas 2010 coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still far from the world average and still very far from the target of Healthy Indonesia 2010. In rural districts Pucanganom Giriwoyo of the initial interview 3 of 5 mothers to breastfeed exclusively, while 2 others are not breastfed exclusively with reasons having to work, lack of time and because of no discharge of breast milk.The purpose to find out the factors that affect the mother in exclusive breast feeding in the village of Pucanganom sub-district of Giriwoyo Regency Wonogiri.Method of this research is descriptive research. While the plan is cross sectional used to find out the factors that affect the mother in exclusive breast feeding. Then there searchers took data from respondents regarding the factors that affect breast feeding.The Result Factors that affect the exclusive breast feeding is the age of the mother, the mother's education, number of children, mother's work and family income. The most exclusive breast feeding on mother's  age 26-45 years (83,33%), maternal education high school-undergraduate (70%), given on the first and second child(73,34%), employment of the mother as a homemaker (73,34%), and family income 1-3 million (76.67%).Conclusion the mother who does not work it's possible giving exclusive breast milk due to the considerable amount of time which can be used by the mother to nurture her baby even 24 hours time the mother could be given to her baby, therefore breast feeding can be done during the first 6 months of the birth of the baby.Keywords: Exclusive breast feeding
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WARGA TENTANG DEMAM BERDARAH DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI DUKUH GUNUNG RT 01 RW 12 DESA PUCANGAN KECAMATAN KARTASURA KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Herminto, Budi; Diyono, Diyono; Kusumaningtyas, Windra
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.73

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has a high risk of contracting dengue fever because it has spread to all regions. Dengue fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus with the clinical manifestations of fever characterized by shock. The DHF cases is still occurred on Dukuh Gunung in Pucangan Kartasura Sukoharjo, it is caused the 3M plus program has not been implemented optimally and there has not been a study record how is the level of the villagers knowledge about the dengue disease.Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of the villagers knowledge about the dengue disease with the dengue fever prevention efforts on Dukuh Gunung Villagers of RT 01, RW 12 in Pucangan Kartasura, Sukoharjo.Research Design: This study is analytical research, designed by correlation and cross sectional approach. The study population was the head of all families in Dukuh Gunung RT 01, RW 12, Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo. Sample amount of 66 head of families. The sampling technique is random sampling. Datas were analyzed by chi square with SPSS 18.Research Result: (1) The average value of the villagers knowledge about the dengue fever is high category. (2) The average value of the dengue prevention efforts is good category. (3) The result of chi square test with p obtained 0,004 so, p < 0,05.Research conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of the villagers knowledge about the dengue disease with the dengue fever prevention efforts on Dukuh Gunung Villagers of RT 01, RW 12 Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo.Keyword :The levels of knowledge, The dengue fever, Prevention efforts
HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS PERSALINAN DENGAN KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KECAMATAN BAKI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Warsini, Warsini; Aminingsih, Sri; Fahrunnisa, Rizky Ayu
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.74

Abstract

Background Results of Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012 showed coverage exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia have not been optimal, that was 42 %. This study was conducted to analyze the correlation between the kinds of giving births with the success of exclusive breastfeeding 6 (six) months.The subject and Methods The study was a quantitative analytic observational cross-sectional design. Large samples are 100 mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. Sampling random sampling. Collecting data using questionnaires.The results showed that the average maternal age 20-35 years (80%), birth weight children mostly above 2,500 g (97%), maternal gestational age infants mostly pretty months (99%) and all infants the respondent was not born with congenital abnormalities, meaning that 100% of infants born with a normal weight difference, kinds of giving birth the mean of paravaginal (70%), the success rate of exclusive breastfeeding by 56%. Statistical shows that there is a positive correlation and statistically significant between the kinds of giving births with the success of exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 2.53 ; CI 95% 1.05 until 6.10 ; p = 0.035).Conclusion There was a significant correlation between the kinds of giving births with the success of exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords: the kinds of giving births, exclusive breastfeeding
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA WANITA PRE MENOPAUSE DI KELURAHAN TIPES SURAKARTA Setiani, Ditya Yankusuma; Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Fungky, Wulan Yuliana
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.75

Abstract

The background of this research is Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by reduced bone mass and a change in microarchitecture (the form of micro / subtlest) of bone tissue that result in decreased bone strength and increased bone fragility, leading to brittle bones. From preliminary observations that researchers do in the Village of typhoid in November showed 10 pre-menopausal women who were interviewed 8 of them did not undertake to prevent osteoporosis. Things that cause them not to prevent osteoporosis is ignorance about the dangers of osteoporosis and ignorance about how to prevent. The purpose of the research was to determine Relations Knowledge Level Osteoporosis with Behavioral Prevention of Osteoporosis in Women Pre Menopause in Tipes.The Subject of research were all pre-menopausal women aged 40-50 years with the criteria in the Village Tipes who met the inclusion criteria were already writers set. The sampling technique used is the consecutive sampling technique that is the way the sampling is done by selecting a sample that met the study criteria until a certain time so that the number of samples met. The result of the research are largely pre menopausal women have a high level of knowledge about osteoporosis as many as 32 people (59.3%), the majority of pre menopausal women are 32 women (59.3%) had less active behavior in the prevention of osteoporosis, while women which has the active behavior as much as 22 women (40.7%). From the results of Chi-Square test SPSS version 18.0 with α = 5% (0.05), obtained p equal to 0.002 so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Conclusion of the research was the existence of relationship the level of knowledge about osteoporosis with prevention behaviors pre menopausal osteoporosis in women in Tipes Surakarta.Keywords: Knowledge Level of Osteoporosis, Behavioral Prevention

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