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Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN PANTI KOSALA
ISSN : 19790430     EISSN : 27212548     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 281 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMBERSIHKAN BOTOL SUSU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI DI DESA SALE KECAMATAN PLAOSAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Rahayu Setyaningsih; Lia Fitriyanti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.722 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.68

Abstract

Background. Cause of diarrhea one of them is the use of feeding bottles are not clean that facilitate contamination by germs such as Esherichia coli. When inserted into the bottle of milk that is not clean, there will be contamination of germs and bacteria if not immediately taken to grow. Sale village consists of 86 families with a number of children to 58 children aged 1 to 4 years, 31 of them are users of milk bottles. A survey from March to November 2014 data obtained 30% of the existing number of infants with diarrhea.Research purposes. To determine the corelation of maternal behavior in cleaning milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in the village of Sale District of Plaosan Magetan.Methods. The research design correlation with the approach of cross sectional method. Subjects were 31 mothers who have children with saturated sampling technique in which the entire population is used as a sample. Data obtained by questionnaire to determine the behavior of the mother in cleaning the bottles and the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The data obtained and analyzed by chi-square test with p = 0.05.Results. shows the behavior of the mother in cleaning milk bottle with both categories as many as 11 people (35.48%) and bad category 20 (64.52%) whereas the incidence of diarrhea result children who often experience diarrhea as many as 16 children (51.61% ) and rarely experience diarrhea as many as 15 infants (48.39%). Results of analysis using the chi-square test p 0.04 was obtained so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted.The conclusion from this study is that there are corelation mother's behavior in cleaning milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in the village of Sale District of Plaosan Magetan. Keywords: Behavior, Milk Bottle Hygiene, incidence of diarrhea.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI EMPING MELINJO DENGAN KEJADIAN ASAM URAT PADA WARGA DI DESA WADUNGGETAS WONOSARI KLATEN Dinar Ariasti; Wiji Lestari
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.078 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.69

Abstract

Background:Uric acid is always present in the human body, when the rising levels (hyperuricemia) can cause complaints gouty arthritis. The cause of gout arthritis varies and is triggered by a diet high in purine. One diet high in purine include mlinjo (Gnetum gnemon linn) because it contains 50-150 mg of purines per 100 g of beans melinjo, with one of the forms are processed emping melinjo. Results of preliminary observations most people are less concerned with what they eat everyday including emping melinjo consumed as a snack when relaxing. They did not know that eating emping could lead to an increased risk of gout.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the consumption of emping melinjo with the incidence of gout in Wonosari Wadunggetas residents in the village of Klaten.The subjects were Wadunggetas Wonosari Klaten village residents over the age of 40 years a number of 30 respondents. The samples was conducted with a saturated sampling technique, namely by taking all members of the population being sampled because the population is small.Methods in this study isanalytical research design correlation to determine the relationship of chips melinjo consumption as independent variables (independent variable) and the incidence of gout as the dependent variable (dependent variable). Data obtained by questionnaire and observation method. The data collected is then analyzed with chi square test with α 0.05.The results of the study there were 9 respondents with the level of consumption of chips often, all experienced gout, 14 respondents with a rare level of consumption of chips, 11 experienced gout and 3 are not experiencing gout and 7 respondents who do not eat emping no suffer from gout. After Chi-Square test with SPSS version 16.0 with α = 5% (0:05) so obtained p 0.000 p value of <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted.The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of consumption of emping melinjo with the incidence of gout in the village Wadunggetas Wonosari Klaten.Keywords: Emping Mlinjo Comsumtion and Gout Disease
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT Dr. OEN SOLO BARU Tunjung Sri Yulianti; Devina Setya Dewi
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (38.247 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.71

Abstract

Background this study was in the lives of everyday people cannot escape from stress, such as when humans meet challenges, threat or when it should be trying to cope with the expectations of their environment. For those who are not ready would cause a gap between body and soul. Nurses are the health care personnel who are 24 hours near the patient. the workload incurred by nurses is quite high because nursing is a profession with a group of the most front and nearest to the suffering, pain, and misery experienced by the patient and his family. Nurse at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital Recently had a flurry of work are high, many of the demands of the work to be completed, and are expected to serve the patient with the best possible. Stressful conditions in conjunction with the nurse performance had the meaning that is important, because with a high level of stressor then it will affect the process of nursing services to patients.The purpose of this research is to know the stress level of relationship with the nurse performance at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital.The method of this research is correlation research of two variables, by involving the first variable is the stress of work and the second variable is the performance of nurses, with statistical test Fisher with p value 0.05.The results from this study is there is no relationship between the level of stress with the nurse performance at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital with the value of significancy 1,000 for 2-sided and 0.455 for 1-sided.Conclusion of this research is that there is no relationship between the level of stress with the nurse performance at the Polyclinic Dr. Oen Solo Baru hospital.Key words: Stress Levels, Performance.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI DESA PUCANGANOM KECAMATAN GIRIWOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Sri Aminingsih; Lucia Desi Puti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.841 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.72

Abstract

Background Breastfeeding will ensure babies stay healthy and start life in the most healthy. Breastfeeding is actually not only allows the baby to grow up to be healthy physically, but also more intelligent, stable had a emotional, spiritual development, and positivesocial development. Riskesdas 2010 coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still far from the world average and still very far from the target of Healthy Indonesia 2010. In rural districts Pucanganom Giriwoyo of the initial interview 3 of 5 mothers to breastfeed exclusively, while 2 others are not breastfed exclusively with reasons having to work, lack of time and because of no discharge of breast milk.The purpose to find out the factors that affect the mother in exclusive breast feeding in the village of Pucanganom sub-district of Giriwoyo Regency Wonogiri.Method of this research is descriptive research. While the plan is cross sectional used to find out the factors that affect the mother in exclusive breast feeding. Then there searchers took data from respondents regarding the factors that affect breast feeding.The Result Factors that affect the exclusive breast feeding is the age of the mother, the mother's education, number of children,  mother's work and family income. The most exclusive breast feeding on mother's  age 26-45 years (83,33%), maternal education high school-undergraduate (70%), given on the first and second child(73,34%), employment of the mother as a homemaker (73,34%), and family income 1-3 million (76.67%).Conclusion the mother who does not work it's possible giving exclusive breast milk due to the considerable amount of time which can be used by the mother to nurture her baby even 24 hours time the mother could be given to her baby, therefore breast feeding can be done during the first 6 months of the birth ofthe baby.Keywords: Exclusive breast feeding
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WARGA TENTANG DEMAM BERDARAH DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI DUKUH GUNUNG RT 01 RW 12 DESA PUCANGAN KECAMATAN KARTASURA KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Budi Herminto; Diyono Diyono; Windra Kusumaningtyas
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.662 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.73

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has a high risk of contracting dengue fever because it has spread to all regions. Dengue fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus with the clinical manifestations of fever characterized by shock. The DHF cases is still occurred on Dukuh Gunung in Pucangan Kartasura Sukoharjo, it is caused the 3M plus program has not been implemented optimally and there has not been a study record how is the level of the villagers knowledge about the dengue disease.Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of the villagers knowledge about the dengue disease with the dengue fever prevention efforts on Dukuh Gunung Villagers of RT 01, RW 12 in Pucangan Kartasura, Sukoharjo.Research’s Design: This study is analytical research, designed by correlation and cross sectional approach. The study population was the head of all families in Dukuh Gunung RT 01, RW 12, Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo. Sample amount of 66 head of families. The sampling technique is random sampling. Datas were analyzed by chi square with SPSS 18.Research’s Result: (1) The average value of the villagers knowledge about the dengue fever is high category. (2) The average value of the dengue prevention efforts is good category. (3) The result of chi square test with p obtained 0,004 so, p < 0,05.Research’s conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of the villagers knowledge about the dengue disease with the dengue fever prevention efforts on Dukuh Gunung Villagers of RT 01, RW 12 Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo. Keyword :The levels of knowledge, The dengue fever, Prevention efforts 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS PERSALINAN DENGAN KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KECAMATAN BAKI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Warsini Warsini; Sri Aminingsih; Rizky Ayu Fahrunnisa
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.139 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.74

Abstract

Background Results of Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012 showed coverage exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia have not been optimal, that was 42 %. This study was conducted to analyze the correlation between the kinds of giving births with the success of exclusive breastfeeding 6 (six) months.The subject and Methods The study was a quantitative analytic observational cross-sectional design. Large samples are 100 mothers  who had babies aged 6-12 months. Sampling random sampling. Collecting data using questionnaires.The results showed that the average maternal age 20-35 years (80%), birth weight children mostly above 2,500 g (97%), maternal gestational age infants mostly pretty months (99%) and all infants the respondent was not born with congenital abnormalities, meaning that 100% of infants born with a normal weight difference, kinds of giving birth the mean of paravaginal (70%), the success rate of exclusive breastfeeding by 56%. Statistical shows that there is a positive correlation and statistically significant between the kinds of giving births with the success of exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 2.53 ; CI 95% 1.05 until 6.10 ; p = 0.035).Conclusion There was a significant correlation between the kinds of giving births with the success of exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords: the kinds of giving births, exclusive breastfeeding
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA WANITA PRE MENOPAUSE DI KELURAHAN TIPES SURAKARTA Ditya Yankusuma Setiani; Rahayu Setyaningsih; Wulan Yuliana Fungky
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.114 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.75

Abstract

The background of this research is Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by reduced bone mass and a change in microarchitecture (the form of micro / subtlest) of bone tissue that result in decreased bone strength and increased bone fragility, leading to brittle bones. From preliminary observations that researchers do in the Village of typhoid in November showed 10 pre-menopausal women who were interviewed 8 of them did not undertake to prevent osteoporosis. Things that cause them not to prevent osteoporosis is ignorance about the dangers of osteoporosis and ignorance about how to prevent. The purpose of the research was to determine Relations Knowledge Level Osteoporosis with Behavioral Prevention of Osteoporosis in Women Pre Menopause in Tipes.The Subject of research were all pre-menopausal women aged 40-50 years with the criteria in the Village Tipes who met the inclusion criteria were already writers set. The sampling technique used is the consecutive sampling technique that is the way the sampling is done by selecting a sample that met the study criteria until a certain time so that the number of samples met. The result of the research are largely pre menopausal women have a high level of knowledge about osteoporosis as many as 32 people (59.3%), the majority of pre menopausal women are 32 women (59.3%) had less active behavior in the prevention of osteoporosis, while women which has the active behavior as much as 22 women (40.7%). From the results of Chi-Square test SPSS version 18.0 with α = 5% (0.05), obtained p equal to 0.002 so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Conclusion of the research was the existence of relationship the level of knowledge about osteoporosis with prevention behaviors pre menopausal osteoporosis in women in Tipes Surakarta.Keywords: Knowledge Level of Osteoporosis, Behavioral Prevention
SURVEI KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN STROKE DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN LAWEYAN SURAKARTA Budi Kristanto; Tunjung Sri Yulianti; Devianti Kristianingrum Wibowo
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.752 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.76

Abstract

Background. Depression is a major mental health problem because of the depressed productivity will decline and bad for the community, state and nation. In the clinical experience is often found that in patients with stroke in addition to the symptoms of neurological disorders (such as paralysis or locomotor muscles of the face and so on), also found the mental-emotional disorders such as depression, apathy, euphoria even to the mania. Hawari (2004), states that pravelensi depression in stroke patients reach 40% - 60% in the first 6 months after stroke. Based on the survey and initial observations stroke in Sidodadi Pajang Laweyan Surakarta, whose house is adjacent to the researchers, the data can be acquired, some stroke patients show behavioral symptoms of depression.Research purposes. To describe the level of depression in patients with stroke in Sidodadi Pajang Laweyan Surakarta.Methods. This research is a descriptive cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study are patients with stroke men and women in Sidodadi Pajang Laweyan Surakarta number of 20 respondents. Data obtained by direct visits and the using of instruments quesionare Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRS-D). The data obtained and analyzed by univariate analysis using SPSS 16 for Windows.Result. The majority of that number seven respondents (35%) in a state of severe depression, 6 respondents (30%) in a state of depression is very severe, 4 respondents (20%) experienced mild depression, 2 respondents (10%) had moderate depression and only 1 respondent in normal conditions, or no depression. Mean (average) level of depression of the respondents is 19.1 which indicates the level of depression among respondents with at Sidodadi Stroke is a severe depression.Conclusion. From this study it can be concluded that the majority of respondents with a stroke depressed.Keywords: Stroke, depression
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PAUD DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN ANAK PADA PAUD DI DESA KARANGBANGUN JUMAPOLO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Lilik Sriwiyati; Endang Dwi Ningsih; Lusiana Ambarningrum
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.955 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.77

Abstract

Background  Knowledge comes from learning, it occurs when a person sensed toward an object. Knowledge or cognitive ability is a very important domain affecting someone’s behaviour (overt behavior). The participation in children in Early Childhood Education Programs is affected by their parent’s knowledge.Research purpose of this research is to seek the relation between mother’s knowlegde level of Early Childhood Education Programs with the children’s participation in Early Childhood Education Programs at Karangbangun Village, Karanganyar Regency.Methods This research is a relational study and use cross sectional method. This research has two variables, the first variable is mother’s knowledge level of Early Childhood Education Programs as a independent variable and the second variable is children’s participation as a dependent variable. The samples were 30 responden selected by using total sampling method. Collecting data use questionaire paper. Data analysis use Chi square Test with p 0,05.Results of this research are the children’s participation is 25% on whose mother’s knowlegde level considered as average and 78,57% on whose mother’s knowlegde level considered as high. Statistical test use Chi Quadrat with the result p=0,003.The conclusion of this research is that there is a relation between mother’s knowlegde level of Early Childhood Education Programs with the children’s participation in Early Childhood Education Programs at Karangbangun Village, Karanganyar Regency.Keyword: Knowlegde of Early Childhood Education Programs and children’s participation in Early Childhood Education Programs
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN JIWA DENGAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RW XX DESA DUWET KIDUL, BATURETNO, WONOGIRI Tunjung Sri Yulianti; Wulan Meilina Putri Wijayanti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.196 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.79

Abstract

Introduction: management of mental health problems require complex handling.This of course must involve all parties. Mental patients who have recovered willbe returned to the family and society. This requires the readiness of families andcommunities. During this time in the community or family is still found theresponse and understanding is not correct to mental patients, but their role iscrucial to the recovery of patients with mental disorders.Purpose of the study: To determine the relationship between the level ofeducation and level of knowledge about mental health and community attitudestowards mental patients in RW XX Duwet Kidul Baturetno, Wonogiri .Subjects: were people in RW XX Duwet Kidul, Baturetno, Wonogiri aged adults(18-60 years ) some 108 people taken at random by the table KrecjieThis research method is correlation study involving the three variables, the firstvariable is the level of education, the second variable is the level of knowledgeand the third variable is the attitude of society, with logistic regression statisticaltest.Results: of the study obtained Nagelkerke R Square value of 0.279.Conclusion The study each variable is jointly influence public attitudes againstmental patients was 27.9%, while the remaining 72.1% is influenced by othervariables attitude.Keywords: Education Level, Level of Knowledge, Attitudes Society

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