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Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 19790430     EISSN : 27212548     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.37831/kjik
Core Subject : Health,
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to health and nursing. The scope of this journal is clinical studies of nursing, research, literature review, nursing education and the nursing community. Knowledge covered includes basic nursing, child nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing and gerontic care. The journal also includes articles related to strengthening the health care system which includes health workers, health behavior and health policies. We receive letters and comments from our published articles. All contributions submitted will undergo a review process in accordance with standard criteria. We accept articles in Indonesian.
Articles 281 Documents
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, TINGKAT SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA TENTANG PERAWATAN GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA BALITA DI DESA MANCASAN BAKI SUKOHARJO Rahayu Setyaningsih; Irfan Prakoso
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.182 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.80

Abstract

Background: Dental abnormalities are often found in preschool children is dentalcaries (cavities), since in general the state of children's oral hygiene is worse andmore children eating food and drinks that cause caries than adults. The role ofparents is indispensable in maintaining the health of children, especially dentaland oral hygiene for children of preschool age are still dependent on theirparents.The Purpose : to determine the relationship between the level of education,socioeconomic level and the level of parental knowledge about dental treatmentwith the incidence of dental caries in children under five year”s in the villageMancasan.Subjects: The population in this study were all parents in Mancasan village whohave toddlers as many as 50 people.The sample in this studyused a sampling technique total sampling.Methods: This research is an analytical research design correlation to determinethe relationship between the level of education, socioeconomic level and the levelof parental knowledge about dental careResults: the results of multivariate statistical test values obtained Nagelkerke RSquare of 47.3%Conclusion: a variable level of education, socioeconomic level and the level ofknowledge together can influence the incidence of dental caries in children underfive years of 47.3% and the remaining 52.7% influenced by other variables.Keywords: Education level, social economy, the level of knowledge, DentalCaries
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DENGAN PROSES ADAPTASI MAHASISWA BARU DI AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA Endang Dwi Ningsih; Fransisca Vita Febriana
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.054 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.81

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction: Adaptation is a changing process which is individual respondtoward their environmental changing. Adaptive respond is totality respond of aperson as the holistic creature that in adaptation process the time is needed anddifferent on each other.Purpose of the study: To determine the correlation of the emotional quotientlevel and the communiation ability in adaptation process on the new student atPanti Kosala Nursing Academy.Subjects: On 103 new student at Panti Kosala Nursing Academy. Samplingtechnic used is purposif sampling, that the sampling for certain purpose.Results:Multivariat test result by “Regresi Logistik Ganda” the value isNagelkerke R Square 45,1%Conclusion : The emotional quotient level and the communication ability bothhave significant correlation that influence to adaptation process on the newstudent at Panti Kosala Nursing Academy, the test value is 45,1% and the rest is54,9% influenced by other variable nonresearch.Keywords: The emotional quotient level, Communication ability, adaptationprocess
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TERHADAP LABEL PERINGATAN BAHAYA ROKOK PADA KEMASAN ROKOK DENGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DI KELURAHAN NUSUKAN KECAMATAN BANJARSARI KOTA SURAKARTA Diyono Diyono; Dewi Anggraeni
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.292 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.82

Abstract

Background: This study was based on observations carried out because theresearcher amount or number of smokers in the community is still quite high. Thiscondition is very ironic because then our government through the healthdepartment conduct anti-smoking campaigns, but in fact has not been able todecrease the number of smokers significantly.Objective: to analyze the relationship between the perception of warning labelscigarette with smoking.Method: Research design correlation. The study population throughout theVillage community Nusukan Banjarsari District of Surakarta who have the habit ofsmoking, making approximately 100-150 residents. The sample size of 100respondents by using cluster random sampling technique sampling. Data wereanalyzed with Chi - Square with p: 0.005 SPSS 16 series.Results: (1) 90% pay attention to warning labels cigarette and only 10% who donot pay attention (2) Label the dangers of smoking in pictures more attention thatis 79% more than the writing that is 21% (3) label the dangers of cigarettes areperceived fear by 51% of the people and perceived unusual or fear as much as49% (4) the smoking habit lightweight category 6%, the moderate category was56% and having a heavy smoking habit of 38% of respondents.Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between the perception ofwarning labels cigarette with smoking (P = 0.000), with a moderate degree ofcorrelation (r = 0.391).Keyword: Perception, Hazard Warning Label Cigarette Smoking Habit
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 1 – 5 TAHUN DI POSYANDU DESA SIRNOBOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Ratna Indriati; Yurika Kristi Murpambudi
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.383 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.83

Abstract

Background Child under five years of age is the period of life that are veryimportant and need serious attention. During this process of growth anddevelopment very rapidly. One of the important factors that affect childdevelopment is a nutritional factorThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutrition statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of PosyanduWonogiri RegencyMethod Correlation research design with cross sectional approach . The subjectof research is the 35 children aged 1-5 years with his mother in Sirnoboyo villageof posyandu Wonogiri Regency with technique purposive sampling. Dataobtained by doing observation to know nutritional status and child development.The data obtained are then analyzed by chi square test with p = 0.05Results showed the child with good nutritional status of as many as 25 children(71,43%), nutritional status less as much as 9 child (25.71%) and betternutritional status as much as 1 child (2.86%) while the children with normaldevelopment of as many as 24 children (68,57%) and a total of 11 children ofquestionable developments (31,43%). The results of the analysis using the chisquaretest p = 0.006 obtained so that the value of p < 0.05, which means that Hois rejected and Ha accepted.The Conclusion of the research was there is relationship of the nutritional statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of posyanduWonogiri RegencyKeywords : Nutritional Status, Development
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI TERHADAP USIA MENARCHE SISWI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH KISMOYOSO NGEMPLAK BOYOLALI Retno Dewi Noviyanti; Sri Mintarsih; Sansavera Nur Fatimah
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.824 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.84

Abstract

Background : Menarche is the first period that is common in the age range 10-16years or in early adolescence middle of puberty before entering the reproductiveperiod. Research of Aishah (2011) concluded that female students who havehigher nutritional status (BMI) will get menarche faster. Likes research of Mundaet al (2012) concluded that female students with overweight get menarche fasterthan female students with normal and underweight category.Methods : This research used a deskriptif kuantitatif, retrospective studyapproach. This research was conducted in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah MuhammadiyahKismoyoso Ngemplak Boyolali. Research subjects were used female students ofelementary school in grade V and VI, with total sampling metode consist of 15students who had experienced menarche. The data of the research wereanalyzed by using Pearson Product Moment formula. This formula used toanalysis the relationship between nutritional status with the age of menarche offemale students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Kismoyoso NgemplakBoyolali.Result and Conclusion : The average of nutritional status based on percentageof Weight for Age was -87,9 ± 14,2, normal category 73.3 %, middle category20% and underweight 6.7 %. The average of the age of menarche of femalestudents was 141.7 ± 10.7 month, with normal category age of menarche 100 %.The results of Pearson Product Moment test was p = 0.104.Based on the results of the research can be concluded that there was norelationship between the nutritional status with the age of menarche of femalestudents of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Kismoyoso Ngemplak Boyolali.Keywords: female students of elementary school, menarche, nutritional status.
PENGARUH ALKOHOL TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT CEREBELLUM PADA TIKUS WISTAR REMAJA Suryanti Suryanti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.209 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.85

Abstract

Background. Alcohol is a depressant substances that damage the body'sorgans. One of the organs that are vulnerable to alcohol consumption , namelythe cerebellum . Consumption of alcohol will damage the cerebellum and lowerdensity of Purkinje cells thereby reducing the weight of the cerebellum . Alcoholalso mehambat activity of insulin- like growth factor receptor (IGF ) I, which aregrowth factors and cell proliferation.Methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of alcohol onweight loss cerebellum . This type of research is the study of pureexperimentation with the design of post-test only control group design todetermine the weight of the cerebellum .Result and Conclusion. Results of this study are in the group of rats that weregiven alcohol weight loss than the control group . Analysis cerebellum weightbetween groups with multiple comparasion showed that there were significantdifferences ( p < 0.05 ) between group B and group A.Keyword : Cerebellum, Alkohol
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN IVA TEST PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA SAKUNG KECAMATAN DELANGGU KABUPATEN KLATEN Aminingsih Sri; Marta Putri Budiningtyas
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.664 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.86

Abstract

Background. Interviews conducted five housewife in the village Sakungregarding the level of knowledge about cervical cancer, showed 2 of 5 housewifein the village Sakung know about cervical cancer, while 3 Housewives do notknow well about cervical cancer and even some mothers did not know aboutcervical cancer and examination of IVA Test as early detection of cervical cancer,there are some mothers who want to do the IVA Test but in the nearest healthcenter are no programs for the examination of IVA Test. According to Purnomo(2009) for a positive thing, especially for the future of reproductive health shouldconduct checks as early as possible so that its impact can be quickly resolvedObjective: To determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about cervicalcancer with the motivation of doing IVA Test on a housewife in the village SakungDelanggu District of Klaten District.Methods: This study was a cross sectional study design measurements orobservations made simultaneously at any one time (one time). Number ofsamples of this study 86 housewife.Results: The results of chi-square analysis using SPSS version 18.0 with p =0.05 p = 0,000 is obtained so that the value of p <0.05, which means Haaccepted.Conclusion: There is a relationship with the motivation level of knowledge didIVA Test housewives in the village Sakung Delanggu District SubdistrictKlaten.with p = 0.000.Keywords: The level of knowledge, motivation did IVA Test, Cervical Cancer
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MEKANISME KOPING TERHADAP STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA WARGA DI DESA NGELOM SROYO JATEN KARANGANYAR Dinar Ariasti; Thia Nur Pratiwi
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.362 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.87

Abstract

Background: Based on preliminary observations of researchers in Ngelom SroyoJaten Karanganyar village, some people who have a disease due to hypertensionor problem-solving coping mechanism against stress effectively so that stress isincreasing and causing hypertension.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between copingmechanisms against stress with hypertension in residents in the village NgelomSroyo Jaten Karanganyar.The subjects were residents of the village of Karanganyar Jaten Ngelom Sroyototaling 40 residents. Sampling was done by purposive samplingMethods in this study is analytical research design correlation to determine therelationship between coping mechanisms against stress with hypertension inresidents in the village Ngelom Sroyo Jaten Karanganyar. The collected datawere then analyzed with the chi square test with p = 0.05.The results of the study there were 13 respondents to the mechanism of copingwith stress effectively have hypertension, 3 respondents to the mechanism ofcoping with stress effectively does not have hypertension, 17 respondents with acoping mechanism to stress ineffective hypertension and 7 respondents with acoping mechanism to stress ineffective does not have hypertension, the resultobtained p equal to 0.004 so that the value of P <0.05, which means that Horefused and Ha accepted.The conclusion of this study there is a relationship between coping mechanismsagainst stress with hypertension in residents in the village Ngelom Sroyo JatenKaranganyar.Keywords: coping mechanism to stress, hypertension
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP LAMA TIDUR BAYI DI DESA DUWET KECAMATAN WONOSARI KABUPATEN KLATEN Warsini Warsini; Dyah Nugraini
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.31 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.88

Abstract

Background: Even the oldest massage is an activity used by humans to expelfatigue and stress. Lack of information and knowledge of parents of massage,makes many parents think a massage is not a scientific and natural form oftherapy for infants. Most mothers believe massage is necessary only when theirchild had flu and colds.Purpose of the study: To determine the effect of infant massage on infant sleepduration in the village of Duwet, Wonosari Subdistrict, Klaten Regency.The subject: The population in this study is a baby in the village of DuwetWonosari District of Klaten regency totaling 45 babies. Samples that met thestudy criteria and amounted to 20 babies. The sampling technique is simplerandom sampling.Methods: The data collection is done by the experimental method is bymeasuring how much sleep babies after intervention. Data were analyzed usingstatistical tests Independent t-test.The results: Long sleep in infants that give the infant massage is known that atleast 11 hours and a maximum of 18 hours with an average bed is 15.90 hours.Long sleep in infants who were not given the infant massage is known at least 12hours and a maximum of 17 hours with an average bed is 13.90 hours. Statisticalanalysis showed p: 3.967 with an upper limit 0.047 and lower limit 0.33.Conclusion: There is a statistically significant effect of infant massage with infantsleep duration (p: 3.967 with an upper limit 0.047 and lower limit 0.33).Keywords: infant massage, infant sleep duration
PENGARUH REBUSAN DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT DI DESA MALANGGATEN KECAMATAN KEBAKKRAMAT KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Ditya Yankusuma; Pradita Putri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.241 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v4i1.89

Abstract

Introduction of this research is the result Uric acid is produced by the body, sothat its presence can be normal in the blood and urine. While the survey resultsindicate that approximately 20 residents suffer from gout. Results of preliminaryinterviews with several residents of approximately 10 people, they do not knowthat bay leaves can lower uric acid levels in the blood.Purpose of the study was to determine the effect of bay leaf decoction todecrease levels of uric acid in the village Malanggaten.Subjects of the study were all patients with uric acid in the village of the DistrictMalanggaten Kebakkramat number of 12 people who met the inclusion criteriawere already writers set.Results showed that there was an effect decoction of leaves to decrease levelsof uric acid in the village Malanggaten obtained test results with Dependentpaired t test (t test) by SPSS for windows series 18 with α = 5% (0:05) obtained p0.000 that p < 0:05, which means Ho rejected so that it can be concluded thatthere is influence of decoction of leaves to decrease levels of uric acid in thevillage Malanggaten.Conclusion of research is the effect of bay leaf decoction to decrease levels ofuric acid in the village of the District Malanggaten Kebakkramat .Keywords: Bay Leaf, Uric Acid

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