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Muhammad Natsir Kholis
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Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Muara Bungo, kampus I, Lintas Sumatera, Sungai Binjai. Muara Bungo, Jambi
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INDONESIA
Semah : Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Peraira
Published by Universitas Muara Bungo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25800736     DOI : 10.36355
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science
Jurnal Pengelolaan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan mencakup kajian Ekonomi Perikanan, Budidaya Perikanan dan Pemasaran Hasil Peikanan, Kajian Konservasi sumberdaya Perairan, Reservat, Kearifan Lokal Lubuk Laranagan, Kawasan Konservasi Perairan, Bioekologi Perairan, Kajian Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan, Mutu Produk Perikanan, Kajian Exploitasi Perikanan, Alat tangkap Ramah lingkungan, Kontruksi alat tangkap dan hasil Tangkap
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1: April 2023" : 8 Documents clear
KONDISI EKOSISTEM PADANG LAMUN DI PERAIRAN PANTAI GUNUANG CINDAKIR DAN PANTAI NIRWANA KOTA PADANG PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Mustafa, Amila; Amrullah, Mohd. Yusuf; Syafrialdi, Syafrialdi
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.989

Abstract

The seagrass ecosystem is one the important ecosystems that can support the life of various living things. The research was conducted on a tourist beach in The city of Padang, namely, Gunuang Cindakir Beach and Nirwana Beach, which has seagrass ecosystems located in tourist beach locations, data or studies on ecosystem conditions are needed for seagrass beds which are beach tourism locations. The research method is in taking the sample was carried out using the quadratic transect method and data collection based on the purposive sampling method. The results showed that at the research location, only one species of seagrass was found, namely Thalassia hempricht. And the value of the percentage of covered Seagrass obtained at Gunuang Cindakir Beach was 26,95% and at Nirwana Beach by 41,44%. At both research locations are in the low category with poor and less rich seagrass conditions.
TEKNIK PEMIJAHAN IKAN NILA JICA (Oreochromis sp) DI BALAI PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA AIR TAWAR (BPBAT) SUNGAI GELAM PROVINSI JAMBI Amrullah, Mohd. Yusuf; Turrahmah, Wisa
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.990

Abstract

Tilapia is is one of Indonesia's leading commodities that has the potential to be developed in support of national food security and economic security as well as improving people's welfare. The need for tilapia at this time is getting higher, to encourage businesses in the fishery sector which are developed intensively. One type of tilapia that is cultivated in BPBAT Sungai Gelam is JICA (Japan for International Cooperation Agency) Tilapia. JICA tilapia is also resistant to diseases in various water quality and is more resistant to changes in the parent environment than other tilapia. Based on the information obtained, it is necessary to study how the JICA tilapia (Oreochromis sp) spawning techniques can be carried out. The research was conducted from January to February 2023 at the Gelam River Freshwater Aquaculture Fishery Center, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. Spawning of JICA  Tilapia (Oreochromis sp) conducted at BPBAT Sungai Gelam, Jambi Province was carried out naturally, where for the comparison of broodstock between males and females with the ratio 1:3. The first spawning stages carried out in spawning of the JICA Tilapia are brood rearing, brood selection, spawning, and larvae harvesting. The total amount of fecundity obtained from the parent sample was an average of 2,741 eggs. 
UJI PENANGKAPAN PANCING TAJUR MODEL RAWAI VERTIKAL DI PERAIRAN RAWA DESA SUNGAI ULAK KABUPATEN MERANGIN PROVINSI JAMBI Dani, M.; Maryeni, Sri; Kholis, Muhammad Natsir
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.991

Abstract

The number of types of fishing rods in land waters makes it possible to suspect the condition and potential of fisheries by calculating the capture rate (hook rate). Research using a vertical fishing rod that is operated in the ulak river swamp, Nalo Tantan District, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. The aim of the study was to determine the fishing rod of the straight-line vertical longline model and to analyze the catch. The research method is experimental fishing. The results showed that the vertical standard model rods' capture rate (hook rate) did not meet the standard hook rate value, with an average of 0.04 (not good). The composition of the catch is dominated by nilem fish species (O. vittatus) as much as 71% and the lowest catch of limbat fish (C. nieuhofii) as much as 2%.
PENANGANAN KERANG HIJAU (Perna viridis) SEBAGAI OLAHAN PRODUK KAMABOKO Basri, Basri; Rizki, Amin Muhammad
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.992

Abstract

Green mussels (Perna viridis) or green mussels are marine inhabitants with two shells and are green in color. Green mussels belong to the class Mytilidae. Animals with a pair of valves are called bivalves. This animal is also known as pelecys which means small axe, and podos which means foot. Green Mussel (Perna viridis) is a type of shellfish that is known to have economic value and excellent nutritional content for consumption, which consists of 40.8% water, 21.9% protein, 14.5% fat, 18.5% carbohydrates, and 4.3% ash, thus making green mussels comparable to beef, eggs or chicken meat, from 100 grams of green mussel meat contains 100 calories. Kamaboko is a typical form of fish from Japan which is generally made from ground fish meat as the main ingredient or infused with clam meat added with starch for thickening, sugar, salt, and sodium glutamate to add flavor. The kamaboko processing involves the stages of dressing, washing, soaking, grinding the shell meat, making the dough, molding, and steaming (cooking).
REVIEW: PENDEKATAN LENGTH-BASE SPAWNING POTENSIAL RATIO (LB-SPR) IKAN KURAU (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) DI PERAIRAN PULAU BENGKALIS PROVINSI RIAU Kholis, Muhammad Natsir
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.993

Abstract

Estimating the utilization status of kurau fish resources by other methods using limited data needs to be tried, as a comparison in formulating policies. The aim of this study was to determine the utilization status of kurau fish resources through the Length-Based Spawning Potential Ratio (LB-SPR) approach in the waters of Bengkalis Island. The method used in this study was a review of kurau fish data from July to September 2016. Data were analyzed descriptively using the LB-SPR method. The results showed that the utilization status of kurau fish resources through the LB-SPR approach in the waters of Bengkalis Island was fully moderate (still in moderate condition) with an SPR of 30%, the SL50 value was greater than the Lm value (SL50Lm) so that most of the fish caught had been worth catching. This condition indicates that fishing activities are still in a safe status, but need to be controlled so that the fish caught do not get smaller. The status of the kurau fishery is still relatively good, and can be used massively, but it needs good management to avoid overfishing.
INVENTARISASI PARASIT PADA IKAN GARIANG (Tor douronensis) PADA DAS SUNGAI BANGEK KOTA PADANG Mayasari, Lisa; M, Endryeni
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.1135

Abstract

Ikan Gariang (Tor douronensis) merupakan jenis ikan endemik yang ada diperairan alami yang sudah mulai dianggap jarang bahkan dianggap mendekati kepunahan. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah penyakit pada ikan. Riset ini berujuan untuk mendiskripsikan jenis dan menginventarisasi jenis parasit yang pada ikan gariang yang ada di DAS Sungai Bangek. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksploratif dan analisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 4 macam parasit yang menginfeksi ikan gariang meliputi; Camallanus sp, Chymothoa sp, Transversotrema sp, dan Dactylogyrus sp. Nilai prevelansi parasit tertinggi dilokasi III sebesar 90% dan terendah 30% pada lokasi I. Nilai intensitas tertinggi sebesar 2,2 (ind/ekor) sedangkan yang terendah adalah 1,8 (ind/ekor).
KOMPOSISI HASIL TANGKAPAN UTAMA RUMPON LAUT DANGKAL DI PERAIRAN PULAU BANYAK KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL Radius, Said; Edwarsyah, Edwarsyah
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.1132

Abstract

Rumpon merupakan salah satu alat bantu penangkapan ramah lingkungan yang berfungsi untuk mengumpulkan ikan dan dapat dijadikan sebagai fishing ground. Penelitian dilaksanakan di perairan Pulau Banyak Kabupaten Aceh Singkil pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai Januari 2023. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk melihat komposisi hasil tangkapan ikan yang tertangkap di area rumpon laut dangkal perairan Pulau Banyak Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Metode penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi total hasil tangkapan pancing ulur di sekitar rumpon laut dangkal perairan Pulau Banyak Kabupaten Aceh Singkil didapatkan 10 jenis spesies dari 5 famili. Spesies yang dominan tertangkap yaitu famili Serranidae dengan 4 spesies, diikuti famili Carangidae dengan 3 spesies, famili Scombridae 1 spesies, famili Lutjanidae 1 spesies, dan famili Lethrinidae 1 spesies. Komposisi jenisnya terdiri dari ikan tongkol (Euthynus affinis) sebesar 18%, snapper (Lutjanus ducussatus) sebesar 25%, asuan (Letinus miniatus) sebesar 6,25%, kuwe (Carangoides ignobilis) sebesar 12,5 %, kerapu (Epinephelinae sp.) sebesar 6,25%, kerapu sunuk (Plectromus leopardus) sebesar 6,25%, kerapu macan (Ephipelus fuscoguttatus) sebesar 6,25%, kerapu kayu (Epinephelus tauvina) sebesar 6,25%, talang (Scomberoides tala) sebesar 6,25%, dan ikan sunglir (Elagatis bipinnulata) sebesar 6,25%.
STUDI HISTOLOGI GONAD IKAN GARIANG (Tor douronensis) di KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN SUMATERA BARAT M, Endryeni; Mayasari, Lisa; Irwandi, Irwandi
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 7, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v7i1.1134

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah 1. Mengamati morfologi ikan gariang, 2. Menentukan hubungan panjang dan berat, 3. Menentukan hubungan berat tubuh dan berat gonad, dan 4. Mengamati secara makroskopik dan histologi gonad ikan gariang. Metode   yang   digunakan   adalah   metode survei dengan sampel dikoleksi langsung dari perairan Sungai Batang Anai menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa morfologi ikan gariang betina memiliki ukuran rata-rata panjang total 20,70 cm dengan ciri – ciri  badan memanjang, memipih tegak, dan memiliki bibir yang lebar. Hubungan panjang dan berat ikan gariang betina didapatkan persamaan W= 0,0152L2,899 dengan nilai b 3 (2,899). Hal itu menandakan pola pertumbuhan ikan gariang adalah allometrik negatif, yang mana pertambahan panjang lebih cepat dibandingan pertambahan berat. Adapun berat tubuh ikan gariang betina berpengaruh terhadap berat gonad sebesar 23%, dimana nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,482 dengan koefisien determinasi (R2) 0,23. Secara makroskopik dan histologi ikan gariang ditemukan berada pada tingkat Kematangan Gonad I-III.

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