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Veteran Justice Journal
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 77 Documents
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Analisis Konsep Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Substansi Pengaturan Dan Problem Yuridis Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pemilihan Umum Alma Putri Salsabila; Aswaja Shinta Fadhilah; Rima Nur Lailatul Fitriani; Pulung Sari Tri Arsiyanto; Dini Fitriani
VJJ Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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Abstract

This study examines the role of public participation in general elections as stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2017. Although the law recognizes the importance of public involvement, its provisions remain normative and do not provide clear operational mechanisms, resulting in conceptual ambiguity, weak legal protection, and barriers to substantive public involvement. The results of the study indicate that legal problems such as a lack of implementation standards, overlapping authority, limited access to information, and vulnerability of reporters impact the low effectiveness of public participation. Furthermore, political dynamics and structural challenges such as inequality in political literacy, the practice of money politics, and uneven infrastructure contribute to the deterioration of public participation in elections. Therefore, strengthening public participation requires regulatory updates, expanded access to information, stronger legal protection, and structural reforms so that the public can play a role as active observers and not merely passive voters.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Putusan Pengadilan 111/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Pgp dalam Direktori Putusan Mahkamah Agung Sebagai Ancaman Kepastian Hukum Aletha Naila Eva Eliana; Amanda Sofi Areta; Lucia Wulan Ratnawati; Putri Aulia Nur Jannah; Ferdy Adam Hanafi
VJJ Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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The highest authority in the land relies on court rulings, which must be as precise as possible in language to provide rechtssicherheit, or legal certainty. But the truth is that even legitimate Indonesian items might have spelling or grammar mistakes. The purpose of this study is to classify the language mistakes in Decision Number 111/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Pgp and to examine the effects of such mistakes on the certainty of the law. In this work, we use a descriptive-analytical methodology informed by forensic linguistics to show how misspellings, improper grammar use, and poorly constructed sentences may lead to ambiguities that compromise the verdict. The results highlight the fact that fluency in standard English is crucial to the legitimacy of law enforcement, and not only for its aesthetic value.
Sukoharjo District Regional Development Policy in The Implementation of Decentralization and Regional Autonomy Fery Dona
VJJ Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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This research aims to find out how the policies of the district government of Sukoharjo in supporting the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy,regions in the context of decentralization and regional autonomy. This research uses empirical research. In empirical research, what is examined initially is secondary data, and then it is continued with research on primary data in the field. Data analysis using qualitative descriptions, the results of qualitative data processing is described by the sentence separated by categories to obtain conclusions. Then the results of the analysis serve as answers to the problems raised. The results of the study show that the Government of Sukoharjo Regency's policy in supporting the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy, among others Establishing Regional Regulation of Sukoharjo District Number 3 of 2010 concerning Long-term Regional Development Plans Year 2005-2025, Establishing Regional Regulation of Sukoharjo District Number 10 of 2010 Concerning Development Plans Medium-Term Regional Year 2016-2012, Establishing Regulation of Sukoharjo Regent Number 40 Year 2018 Regarding the Work Plan of the Regional Government of Sukoharjo Regency in 2019. Then also obtained the results of problems in regional development in the context of the implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy, among others, there is an imbalance of community income and between regions , poverty, not yet optimal workforce social security, lack of education, optimal implementation of the health service system, a large number of population growth and movement, unhealthy and less organized settlements, are still limited over clean water sources, environmental pollution, investment climate, empowerment of UMKM-Cooperatives that have not been optimal, have not received attention related to food security, not yet optimal implementation of bureaucratic reforms, not yet optimal empowerment of women and child protection, political development is not optimal, transportation conditions are not optimal , and disaster vulnerability.
Implementation Of Legal Protection Of Children Who Become Victims Of Criminal Action Sexual Violence In Jombang District Suwandi; Eko Wahyudi
VJJ Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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This research aims to find out the implementation of criminal protection against child victims of criminal acts against child victims of sexual violence in Jombang District. This research uses empirical juridical methods, namely research in the form of empirical studies to find theories regarding the implementation of legal protection for children who are victims of criminal acts of sexual violence in Jombang. Data sources were obtained from literature, applicable legislation and interviews with the Protection Unit for Women and Children at the Jombang Regional Police. Analysis of the data used is a qualitative approach to primary data and secondary data. The results of the study can be concluded that the implementation of legal protection provided by the Jombang Regional Police Unit for children who are victims of criminal acts of sexual violence is to conceal the identity of the victim, provide counseling outside the legal channels, conduct investigations, provide a Notification of the Progress of Investigation (SP2HP), cooperating with Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs).
Exoneration Clausula In The Goods Delivery Agreement Throughdelivery Service Shinta Fawzia Kironowarni,; Wiwin Yulianingsih
VJJ Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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Research entitled "Exoneration Clause in the Goods Delivery Agreement through the Delivery Service", due to the Exoneration Clause, it can harm consumers. Issues discussed regarding the form of exoneration clauses in goods delivery agreements through shipping services and legal protection for owners of goods that are harmed due to exoneration clauses. The study uses a normative approach and a concept approach, a conclusion is obtained as follows. The form of the exoneration clause in the goods delivery agreement via the shipping service is the contents of the exoneration clause that has binding power for the parties involved in it, the contents of the exoneration clause that do not have binding power for the parties involved in it. The exoneration clause has binding power for the parties involved in it as signed. Regarding the location, form and disclosure of standard clauses, it can also be seen from the intention of the business actor, that the obligation of the business actor is in good faith in carrying out his business activities. Legal protection for the owner of the goods that is harmed by the exoneration clause is a protection given to legal subjects in the form of legal instruments both preventive and responsive, both written and unwritten. If something happens to the goods sent, such as lost or damaged, it would be better if between the shipping service and the consumer together to resolve the case by way of peace first. Consumers can submit a claim first after that the freight forwarder can process the loss in accordance with the agreement and does not need to involve the court or the Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK).
Perbandingan Tahapan Penyusunan Program Legislasi Nasional Yang Di Lakukan Oleh Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Indonesia Dan Dewan Legislatif Malaysia Otha Yusril Madyo; Mochammad Ramdhansyah; Ardhi Wicaksono Sembiring; Fitria Alviani; Radics Jihad Imaduddin
VJJ Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas, penelitian ini membandingkan langkah-langkah dalam menyusun program legislasi nasional oleh DPR RI dan Dewan Perwaklian Malaysia. Dalam hal ini, penelitian mencoba juga memahami perbedaan, kesamaan, dan tingkat efektivitas dari mekanisme perencanaan serta penyusunan agenda legislasi di kedua negara. DPR RI menggunakan program legislasi nasional sebagai instrumen perencanaan jangka menengah dan tahunan yang terstruktur dan resmi. Secara singkat, proses Prolegnas harus melibatkan berbagai lembaga, termasuk DPR, DPD, Menteri, serta masyarakat. Setiap usulan RUU harus disertai naskah akademik, melalui proses harmonisasi, serta analisis dampak sebelum RUU tersebut dimasukkan dalam daftar prioritas Prolegnas. Mekanisme tersebut menunjukkan tingkat formalitas yang tinggi dan komitmen terhadap perencanaan berdasarkan eviden-empirik. Sebaliknya, Malaysia memilih sistem legislasi yang fleksibel tanpa dokumen perencanaan legislatif jangka panjang seperti Prolegnas. Sebagai negara parlementer, agenda legislasi Parlimen Malaysia dipengaruhi oleh jadwal sidang dan kebijakan pemerintah. Saat ini, kementerian memiliki kontrol yang cukup signifikan dalam upaya penyusunan awal RUU, tetapi secara keseluruhan, kualitas penulisan RUU relatif konsisten. Yang menjadi perhatian dalam Negara parlementer ialah dominasi pemerintah dalam upaya pengesahan tersebut, yang dapat menghilangkan ruang legislatif dalam memulainya. Oleh karena itu, hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kedua negara memiliki tahapan legislasi yang hampir sama, yaitu merencanakan, penyusunan RUU, konsultasi publik, pembahasan tingkat komite, pengesahan di pleno, serta evaluasi pasca pengesahan yang memerlukan peilinan yang tepat terhadap tantangan struktural di kedua negara. Peningkatan kapasitas lembaga legislatif, transparasi, dan partisipasi masyarakat merupakan syarat utama hal kualitas legislasi di kedua negara. Kata kunci: Legislasi; Prolegnas, Parlimen Malaysia; Komparatif; Kebijakan Hukum
Mekanisme Legislasi dalam Perspektif Hukum Tata Negara: Komparasi Indonesia Inggris Putri Ayu Ajeng Nina Zuraida; Kaisya Jamilatul Ghofiroh; Mutiara Cemerlang Nitiasa; Nabila Shifa Khairunnisa; Sicilia Sandra Yudisthira
VJJ Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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The legislative mechanism is a crucial factor in Constitutional Law because it serves as a tool for translating political will into binding law. We will compare Indonesia and the Inggris in this study because they have different legal structures and forms of government. Indonesia, as a country with a civil law tradition and a presidential system, places the law-making process within a joint framework between the House of Representatives (DPR) and the President, as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution and Law No. 12 of 2011 in conjunction with Law No. 13 of 2022. Meanwhile, the Inggris, which inherited the common law tradition and a parliamentary system, implements legislation through a bicameral mechanism between the House of Commons and the House of Lords based on the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty where parliament is positioned as the holder of the highest legal authority. This study uses a normative juridical method to analyze the normative structure and constitutional implementation in both countries. This study uses data derived from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study suggest that although both countries have similarities in the application of a bicameral system and the existence of control mechanisms for the quality of legislation, fundamental differences are seen in the legal system, the position of the executive in the legislative process, and the existence or absence of a written constitution as a formal basis. With a comparative approach, this research aims to clarify the theoretical understanding of Indonesian and Inggris legislative regulations as two countries with legislative regulation-making mechanisms that are based on different legal systems. Keywords: Legislation; Comparative Constitutional Law; Presidential-Parliamentary System; Civil Law; Common Law.
Konsep Partisipasi Publik dalam Perancangan Rancanga Undang-Undang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana Ailsa Cahya Dewi; Raissa Aulia Zahra; Alini Adelia Arjeni; Auckland Amozaic; M. Akbar Rizky Pratama
VJJ Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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As a state of law that upholds popular sovereignty, Indonesia mandates meaningful public participation, consistent with the Constitution and Constitutional Court Decision No. 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, which guarantees the right of citizens to be heard, to have their considerations taken into account, and to be explained. However, the hastily enacted Criminal Procedure Code Bill (RUU KUHAP) has faced widespread critism due to a lack of transparency and a discernible tendency toward expanding the authority of law enforcement officials without adequate judicial oversight. This expansion risks violating the constitutional rights of citizens and fundamentally deviates from the principile of due process of law. Therefore, this journal aims to criticaly analyze the participation deficit and the normative deviations observed in the drfting of the RUU KUHAP, with the ultimate goal of advocating for a more just and democratic criminal procedure system. Keywords: Partisipasi Masyarakat; Meaning Participation; RUU KUHAP; Perancangan Perundang- undangan
Analisis Yuridis mengenai Penerapan Konsep Negara Hukum dalam Penyusunan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 Dewi Putri Anggraini; Bunga Aurora Rohmah; Febrianti Eksandra Rahmawati; Muhammad Syauqi Albani; Alfian Hadi
VJJ Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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Untuk menegakkan hukum, semua kebijakan dan tindakan pemerintah harus sesuai dengan undang-undang yang telah disahkan secara sah sesuai dengan prosedur yang benar dan didasarkan pada nilai-nilai keadilan, kejelasan hukum, dan martabat manusia. Proses legislatif harus terorganisir, konsisten, dan dilaksanakan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip regulasi yang baik, sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan. Untuk menentukan apakah prinsip hukum yang berlaku sesuai saat peraturan sedang disusun, penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi yuridis normatif yang menggabungkan pendekatan legislatif, konseptual, historis, dan kasus. Untuk membangun hubungan antara gagasan negara hukum dan ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011, bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier diperoleh melalui penelitian literatur dan dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analitis. Berdasarkan temuan, Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar negara hukum. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut meliputi supremasi hukum, kejelasan hukum, transparansi, keadilan, dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia. Namun, masih terdapat sejumlah tantangan dalam implementasinya, termasuk peraturan yang tidak konsisten, kurangnya partisipasi publik, supremasi kepentingan politik, dan desain teknologi yang kurang memadai. Penerapan prinsip hukum yang baik menjadi kurang berhasil dalam konteks ini karena adanya ketidakcocokan antara standar normatif dan praktik legislatif. Kata Kunci: Analisis Yuridis; Negara Hukum; Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan; UU 12 Tahun 2011.
Peran Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Dalam Menjamin Kepastian Hukum Dan Harmonisasi Regulasi Madina Aulia Rachma; Wanda Syahrul Romadhona; Anindya Dwiristani Febrinia; Lavina Nabila; Luqman Arif Pratama
VJJ Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

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Artikel ini membahas mengenai peran yang dimiliki oleh hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan untuk menjadikan suatu peraturan memiliki kepastian hukum bagi masyarakat dalam menjalani serta meminimalisir adanya ketidakpastian hukum bagi pembuat undang-undang. Artikel ini juga menguraikan akibat serta faktor-faktor yang dapat menyebabkan suatu peraturan yang berjalan tidak harmonis antar peraturan yang lain. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk menganalisis pembahasan ini mengacu pada pendekatan yuridis normatif yang berdasar pada studi literatur, meliputi peraturan perundang-undangan, berbagai jurnal maupun artikel yang membahas mengenai pembahasan serupa pada artikel ini. Pentingnya pemahaman bahwa suatu peraturan yang dibentuk harus berdasar dengan hierarki peraturan perundang- undangan guna tidak menimbulkan tumpang tindih serta menerapkan asas hukum “Lex Superior Derogat Legi Inferiori” yang menjadi landasan dalam pembahasan artikel ini Kata Kunci: Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan; Kepastian Hukum; Harmonisasi.

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