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Alauddin Scientific Journal Of Nursing (ASJN)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 27745333     EISSN : 27471225     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Alauddin Scientific Journal Of Nursing (ASJN) is an academic journal published and organized by the Nurse Professional Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Alauddin State Islamic University, Makassar. ASJN Journal is intended for all academics, researchers, and students who want to develop comprehensive and quality nursing science.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 75 Documents
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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA YANG MENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAJENG KABUPATEN GOWA Eny Sutria; Fitriani Fitriani; Muhammad Anwar Hafid

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v3i2.33318

Abstract

Lanjut usia adalah suatu kondisi yang terjadi dalam kehidupan seseorang. Kondisi hipertensi pada lanjut usia dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan kemandirian. Hipertensi pada lanjut usia dapat menyebabkan beberapa masalah pada kualitas hidup lansia, karena kualitas hidup lansia dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kemandirian. Penurunan kualitas hidup lansia hipertensi salahsatunya diakibatkan adanya hambatan-hambatan pada fungsi kesehatan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Sehingga jika lansia mengalami hipertensi maka akan berkurang kemandirian dan kualitas hidupnya Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia yang menderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Deskriptif Analitik Korelatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Non Probability Sampling dengan teknik Purposive Sampling.Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 77 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat kemandirian, dan kualitas hidup lansia hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 69 (89,6%) responden memiliki kualitas hidup yang tinggi dan 71 (92,2%) responden memiliki tingkat kemandirian tinggi. Dari perhitungan analisis hubungan antar variabel menggunakan spss dengan uji alternatif dari uji chi-square yaitu Kolmogorov-smirnov didapatkan hasil ada hubungan antara tingkat kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia yang menderita hipertensi dengan p value 0,001<0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, secara umum gambaran kualitas hidup lansia yang menderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas bajeng Kabupaten Gowa berada pada kategori tinggi, dan tingkat kemandirian berada pada kategori tinggi. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia yang menderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bajeng Kab. Gowa.
STRATEGI MITIGASI KONFLIK PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD HAJI MAKASSAR Andi adriana Amal; Nur Hidayah; Huriati; Syamsiah Rauf; Sri Wahyunengsih

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v3i2.33366

Abstract

Konflik merupakan hal yang tidak dapat dihindari dalam suatu organisasi. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan strategi pencegahan konflik sehingga konflik dapat dihindari atau tidak berkepanjangan yang dapat merugikan organisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi perawat dalam pencehagahan konflik di ruang rawat inap RSUD Haji makassar. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk mengekspplorasi secara mendalam tentang strategi perawat dalam pencegahan konflik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur kepada perawat. Data yang telah dikumpulkan selanjutnya dilakukan analisis tema. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada tiga kategori strategi pencegahan konflik yang digunakan oleh perawat yaitu pertama sikap yang terdiri dari saling menghargai, beretika, pengelolaan emosi, disiplin dan menerima saran serta masukan, kedua keterampilan yang terdiri dari edukasi dan komunikasi, ketiga pelayanan sesuai standar operasional. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perawat telah menggunakan beberapa strategi dalam pencegahan konflik di ruang arawat inap.
STRATEGI KOPING PADA REMAJA DALAM MENURUNKAN GEJALA KECEMASAN DAN DEPRESI : Literature Review Fandy Yoduke; Novy H.C Daulima; Mustikasari Mustikasari

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v4i1.34251

Abstract

Abstrak Strategi Koping Pada Remaja Dalam Menurunkan Gejala Kecemasan Dan Depresi. Dalam masa remaja, individu cenderung mengalami banyak masalah yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan sosial yang dimulai dari keluarga, teman, sekolah, lingkungan, bahkan dengan pribadinya individu tersebut. Penulisan ini untuk mengetahui strategi koping pada remaja. Strategi penulisan dengan metode telaah jurnal dari Scopus, SpingerLink, Wiley online, dan Pubmed dengan kata kunci youth coping anxious. Strategi koping pada remaja ditemukan paling dominan strategi koping berorientasi tugas, distraksi/pengalihan Bersama orang tua dan teman sebaya, koping kognitiv yang melihat sebuah keuntungan dalam situasi, Koping aktif dengan humor, serta regulasi emosi positif. Untuk selanjutnya mungkin dapat mengembangkan intervensi pada strategi dengan pendekatan sosio-ekologis dalam peningkatan kualitas hidup, hubungan interpersonal dengan regulasi emosi untuk memulihkan produktivitas, kesehatan mental, dan kualitas hidup remaja.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MOBILE HEALTH DALAM MENURUNKAN FAKTOR RISIKO YANG DAPAT DIMODIFIKASI PADA OBESITAS Mepsa Putra; Sigit Mulyono; Khairat Zulka

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v4i1.34515

Abstract

Overweight and obesity are contributors to morbidity and mortality rates in the world. A comprehensive lifestyle approach (diet, behavioral therapy and physical activity) and innovative weight management nursing interventions in primary health care are needed in handling these cases. One of the handling methods is monitoring of weight loss program interventions using a mobile health application (mHealth). Smoking, nutrition, alcohol and physical activity are modifiable risk factors and contribute health burden disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact and outcomes of mobile phone applications on people who are overweight or obese. The study and review of 7 journal articles related to the use of mobile health in weight loss management was carried out on various types of mobile applications such as mobile apps, phone calls, text messages and others. The result is that the use of mobile health applications will get a more effective combination intervention for weight loss and disease prevention and the burden of health problems.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PERAWATAN LUKA KANKER BERBASIS MOBILE APP: LITERATUR REVIEW Mustafidz Mustafidz; Sukihananto Sukihananto

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v4i1.34679

Abstract

Background: Cancer wounds are one of the problems in cancer. Cancer wounds are included in chronic wounds where there is a failure or inhibiting factor in the wound healing process. Cancer wound care requires special competence. Characteristics of cancer wounds, such as pain, easy bleeding, and the amount of exudate, make nurses have to be maximal in providing cancer wound care. The field of information technology has begun to develop applications for chronic wound care to make wound care more effective and efficient. Objective: To see the implementation of the use of mobile apps in the field of wound care. Method: A literature review is the method used in this article. Literature was obtained from an online database and sorted using the prisma method. Results: The researcher analyzed 12 articles on wound care applications. Conclusion: The use of wound care applications can streamline the time and documentation of nursing care. Recommendation: Indonesia Nursing National Associations can develop wound care applications so they can be used by wound nurse practitioners in Indonesia. Keywords: chronic wound, luka kanker, malignant wound, mobile application, perawatan luka
EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNANAA PERSONAL HEALTH RECORD (PHR) DAN MOBILE HEALTH APPLICATION TERHADAP PENANGANAN PASIEN KANKER: LITERATURE REVIEW Lisna Karim; Sukihananto Sukihananto

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v4i1.35344

Abstract

Cancer is a disease that occurs due to abnormal cell growth for which the cause is unknown. The current management of cancer in Indonesia is not optimal, both in terms of early detection screening, capacity and access to cancer treatment facilities. The rapid development of technology currently allows cancer treatment to be assisted through the use of Personal Health Records (PHR) and mobile health applications. This study aims to determine effectiveness of using Personal Health Record (PHR) and mHealth on cancer treatment . The method used is a literature review that focuses on cancer treatment through Personal Health Records (PHR) and mHealth sourced from three databases, Google Scholar, Ebcohost, and Garuda Portal which published from 2017-2022. Through a review of the 10 selected articles show that the use of Personal Health Records can improve the quality of care for colon cancer patients, increase the referral rate for genetic cancer counseling and is proven to be able to assist in communication between pediatric patients with chronic cancer conditions and health workers in understanding the risks and end effects. cancer treatment, as well as ensuring accurate and quality cancer treatment. On the other hand, the use of mobile health applications has been shown to increase self-management skills, motivation to live healthy, increase knowledge in adolescent cancer survivors, the use of Android-based mobile health applications based on fuzzy logic can be applied in the categorization of breast cancer stages by producing a Stage 1, Stage 2, Stage 3 decision. and Stage 4 and make it easier for cancer patients to find out what foods are forbidden for cancer. These results conclude that the use of Personal Health Record (PHR) and Mobile Health applications is effective in treating cancer. Key word: PHR , mHealth, Cancer treatment
STUDI KASUS TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK DAN AROMATERAPI MAWAR TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI RSUD AJI MUHAMMAD PARIKESIT rifkal Artha Yuda; Siti Khoiroh Muflihatin; Maridi Marsan Dirdjo; Taufik Septiawan

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v4i1.35362

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a condition in which brain tissue is damaged due to decreased or cessation of oxygen intake in the blood so that cells will die and then no longer function. Non hemorrhagic stroke occurs due to a blockage of blood vessels so that oxygen perfusion to the brain will decrease. One of the causes of stroke is uncontrolled hypertension. Purpose This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy and rose aromatherapy on reducing blood pressure in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Method: this research method is a One-Shot Case Study. The characteristics of the patients who were respondents were subjects with a medical diagnosis of non-hemorrhagic stroke who had high blood pressure. Implementation results given with innovative classical music therapy and rose aromatherapy, obtained a decrease in blood pressure before and after administration of therapy for 3 days for 15 minutes. The conclusion from the analysis results showed that there was a change in blood pressure after being given the intervention of classical music therapy and rose aromatherapy in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Intermediate room of Aji Muhammad Parikesit Hospital. Recommendation: Application of classical music therapy and rose aromatherapy as a nursing combination therapy that can be used in the management of lowering blood pressure in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Keywords: classical music therapy, rose aromatherapy, stroke non hemorrhagic
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPATUHAN DIET DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PENDERITA DM TIPE 2 PUSKESMAS TRAUMA CENTER SAMARINDA Muhammad Taufiq Zul Fahmi; Siti Khoiroh Muflihatain; Nur Fithriyanti Imamah

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v4i1.36048

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with metabolism disorders that cause insulin insufficiency. Dietary compliance is a factor that affects blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. So, someone with good dietary compliance will have good who blood glucose and if someone who doesn’t adhere to dietary will have bad blood glucose levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between dietary compliance and blood sugar levels of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area of the Trauma Center Health Center, Samarinda City. The design of this research is descriptive correlational. The research sample was 190 people. Data were obtained using the Perceived Dietary Adherence Questionnaire (PDAQ) questionnaire for dietary compliance variables and the Easy Touch blood sugar tool for blood sugar levels. Bivariate test used chi square test. From the statistical test results, it was found that there was a significant p-value of 0.014 <α (0.05) then Ha is accepted, indicating that there was a significant relationship between dietary adherence and blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus of the Trauma Center Health Center, Samarinda City. The suggestion is people with diabetes mellitus are advised to follow and maintain a diet pattern so that blood sugar levels can be controlled properly, and can improve their health patterns. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Dietary Compliance, Blood Sugar Levels
Description of the Implementation of Care Continuum Treatment for Relapse in Cancer Survivors: Gambaran Implementasi Care Continuum Treatment Untuk Relaps Pada Penderita Kanker Ai Aminah; Yati Afiyanti; Puji Raharja Santosa
Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing Vol 4 No 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v5i1.36858

Abstract

Background: Cancer is a disease that can affect almost any organs or tissues of the body characterized by abnormal cells growing uncontrollably. Cancer sufferers undergo a series of treatments, either surgery, chemotherapy, radiation or a combination of the two, adjusted to the patient's own clinical condition. , type of cancer, stage of cancer . Cancers that have completed a series of treatments and nursing will then be declared in stable condition and evaluated based on the guidelines of each science. Recurrence or relapse cancer is cancer that is found after treatment is complete and monitored for a different period of time in each cancer survivors and the type of relapses can occur in the original place or can arise in distant places. In carrying out care continuum care for cancer survivors it is not only physical problems but care continuum care which also includes psychological, social and spiritual care from assessment to evaluation involving the family. Purpose: The researcher conducted a literature review which aims to find out an overview of the implementation of treatment care continuum on the incidence of relapse in cancer survivors.The method used in this writing is Literature Review with IMRAD ( Introduction,Method,Result, and Discussion ) and then we analysis using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyzes) method with a total of 9 article sources. Results: Based on studies that have been reviewed, it was found that the application of care continuum care for survivors cancer has an important role in minimizing the incidence of cancer relapse and can improve the health of cancer survivors. Conclusion: The implications of applying care continuum are expected to be applied on an ongoing basis to cancer survivors, in an effort to monitor and reduce the incidence of relapse in cancer survivors.
Hubungan Iklim Organisasi Dengan Burnout Syndrome Pada Perawat Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 : Literature Review Rifkal Artha Yuda; Maridi Marsan Dirdjo; Enok Sureskiarti
Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing Vol 4 No 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v5i1.40023

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Terdeteksinya wabah Covid-19 pertama kali yaitu pada Desember 2019 di kota Wuhan, Virus ini telah menginfeksi lebih dari 2.000 manusia yang di ditularkan oleh hewan kepada manusia. Salah satu profesi yang berjibaku dalam menangani wabah ini yaitu perawat. Dengan demikian, akhirnya membuat perawat rentan akan terpapar infeksi Covid-19. Dengan kondisi tersebut, pada akhirnya berdampak pada kualitas kerja perawat sehingga muncul kelelahan dan kejenuhan yang tinggi. Kelelahan yang sering kali muncul yaitu secara emosional atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah burnout. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya burnout adalah iklim organisasi. Iklim organisasi yang tinggi dapat menghasilkan lingkungan kerja yang positif sehingga perawat merasa nyaman saat bekerja. Metodologi: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review, yaitu rangkaian proses penelitian yang berkaitan dengan metode pengumpulan data perpustakaan atau penelitian (jurnal ilmiah) melalui pencarian informasi pustaka pada variabel penelitian. Populasi pada penelitian ini menggunakan data berupa artikel penelitian kurun tahun 2018-2022 sebanyak 15 jurnal yang terdiri dari 10 jurnal internasional dan 5 jurnal nasional. Hasil: Hasil dari analisis 15 jurnal yang telah dilakukan, yang di mana terdapat 7 jurnal yang membahas 2 variabel penelitian yaitu 5 jurnal mengatakan terdapat hubungan negatif dari iklim organisasi dengan burnout syndrome pada perawat di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kesimpulan: Dari 15 artikel, 9 diantarannya diperoleh iklim organisasi yang baik pada perawat, dan tidak adanya perbedaan yang signifikan terkait dengan iklim organisasi sebelum dan sesudah adanya pandemi Covid-19, lalu didapatkan 8 artikel yang melaporkan kejadian burnout, yang di mana 4 artikel dengan kategori burnout tinggi dan 4 artikel dengan kategori sedang, serta keadaan pandemi tersebut akibat terjadi peningkatan burnout syndrome pada perawat. Penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara iklim organisasi dengan burnout syndrome perawat di masa pandemi Covid-19, yang di mana ketika iklim organisasinya baik ataupun dalam keadaan positif, maka burnout akan dalam kondisi rendah, dan sebaliknya yaitu ketika iklim organisasi buruk, maka burnout pun akan meningkat. Sehingga perlunya bagi pemimpin organisasi untuk meningkatkan komunikasi yang terbuka, memberikan motivasi, dan memberikan ruang untuk para perawat menyampaikan setiap keluhan, agar kondisi iklim organisasi tetap stabil dan positif. Kata kunci: Burnout Syndrome, Iklim Organisasi, Pandemi Covid-19 ABSTRACT Background: The first detection of the Covid-19 outbreak was in December 2019 in the city of Wuhan. This virus has infected more than 2,000 humans which were transmitted by animals to humans. One of the professions that is struggling to deal with this epidemic is a nurse. Thus, ultimately making nurses vulnerable to exposure to Covid-19 infection. Under these conditions, in the end it has an impact on the quality of work of nurses resulting in high fatigue and boredom. Fatigue that often appears is emotional or better known as burnout. One of the causes of burnout is the organizational climate. A high organizational climate can produce a positive work environment so that nurses feel comfortable while working. Methodology: The research method used is literature review, which is a series of research processes related to library or research data collection methods (scientific journals) by searching literature information on research variables. The population in this study used data in the form of research articles for the 2018-2022 period of 15 journals consisting of 10 international journals and 5 national journals. Results: The results of the analysis of 15 journals that have been carried out, in which there are 7 journals that discuss 2 research variables, namely 5 journals say that there is a negative relationship between organizational climate and burnout syndrome in nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Of the 15 articles, 9 of them obtained a good organizational climate for nurses, and there were no significant differences related to organizational climate before and after the Covid-19 pandemic, then 8 articles were obtained that reported burnout incidents, of which 4 articles with the high burnout category and 4 articles in the moderate category, as well as the pandemic situation due to an increase in burnout syndrome in nurses. This study found that there was a negative relationship between organizational climate and nurse burnout syndrome during the Covid-19 pandemic, when the organizational climate was good or positive, burnout would be in low condition, and vice versa, when the organizational climate was bad, burnout would be will also increase. So it is necessary for organizational leaders to increase open communication, provide motivation, and provide space for nurses to convey any complaints, so that the organizational climate conditions remain stable and positive. Keywords : Burnout Syndrome, Organizational Climate, Pandemic COVID-19

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